特定關系 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tèdìngguānxì]
特定關系
英文
special relationship- 特 : Ⅰ形容詞(特殊; 超出一般) particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 (特別) especially; v...
- 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
- 關 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使開著的物體合攏) close; shut 2 (圈起來) shut in; lock up 3 (倒閉; 歇業) close down...
- 系 : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
- 特定 : 1. (特別指定的) specially appointed; specially designated 2. (某一個) given; specified; specific
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Under special relationships of lapping of legal provisions, the rule that special law is superior to common law shall be strictly followed. only under special circumstances shall the harsher or less harsh provision apply ; as to subsidy relationships, primary law shall be applied rather than additional law ; as to absorption relationships, the law as a whole is superior to a part of the law. the author does n ' t support the principle that the harsher law is superior to the less harsh law
針對特別關系的法條競合的適用應該嚴格依照特別法優于普通法的原則,例外的情況是當一個行為觸犯同一法律時,在特殊情況下可以選擇較重或較輕的法條定罪量刑,以防止量刑的畸輕或畸重;針對補助法條關系的法條競合,其適用應遵循基本法優于補充法的原則;吸收關系的法條競合的處理,其適用原則是整體法優于部分法。From another point of view - empiricism, which value the function of the priory knowledge, schema has the character of active processing. incorporate the advance of rationalism and empiricism, the modern schema theory came into being in 19870 ' s on the basis of information - processing, computer and the idea research in psychology. the modern schema theory can be studied from three aspect : l. geneyality, the knowledge stored in schema are generalized ; 2. kowledge, schema not only describe the necessary features but also some unique features ; 3. structue, the knowledge knots in the schema are combined according to some kind of relationship, and it ' s just a web, it ' s also a hierarchical structure
對現代圖式的理解從三個方面入手,一是「一般性」 ,即圖式中貯存知識具有一定程度的概括性;二是「知識性」 ,圖式既描述某類事物的必要性特徵,又描述其特點性特徵;三是「結構性」 ,圖式中各個知識結點之間按一定關系聯系組成一種層次網路,同時,圖式還可以是一種等級結構。The special relationship among signal bandwidth, center frequency and imaging squint angle in the range - doppler imaging algorithm and other methods is also presented in the chapter 3
本章通過分析提出了距離多普勒等成像方法中信號帶寬、工作頻率和成像斜角之間存在的特定關系。The equations of the mean value functions and the covariance functions are established for dynamical systems whose inputs are fuzzy stochastic processes. an existence and uniqueness theorem of ito fuzzy stochastic differential equations is proved, some explicit representations of solutions and the equations of statistical characteristics are deduced for linear fuzzy stochastic differential equations, and numerical methods to nonlinear fuzzy stochastic differential equations are proposed, the conditions for stability and observability of fuzzy linear systems are derived. the kalman filter algorithms of linear fuzzy stochastic systems are brought forward
主要成果包括:提出了模糊隨機變量協方差和反向協方差的概念;研究了二階模糊隨機變量的均方收斂性,並在此基礎上得到了均方模糊隨機分析、平穩模糊隨機過程及其譜分解的若干定理;根據均方模糊隨機分析理論,得到了輸入為模糊隨機過程的線性系統的輸出輸入統計特徵關系方程;證明了ito型模糊隨機微分方程解的存在唯一性,並給出了ito型線性模糊隨機微分方程解的表達式,統計特徵方程以及非線性模糊隨機微分方程的數值解法;得到了模糊線性系統的穩定性和可觀性條件、線性模糊隨機系統統計特徵方程和線性模糊隨機系統的kalman濾波演算法;研究了當觀測值是模糊數據時,線性回歸模型的建立。In order to avoid the limit of the uncertainty relation, we will compare the classical and quantum in the ensemble kinesis - levels. there is a time scale te. in thequantum ensemble distribute corresponding to the chaotic character of the ensemble distribute in classical phase space, if t > te, the quantum effect will restrict the increase of the degree of ensemble distribute irregularity
為了不受量子力學中不確定關系的限制,在系綜運動層次上對經典和量子動力學作比較,得到經典系綜相空間分佈的混沌特徵,在相應的量子系綜分佈的運動中存在一個時間尺度t _ e ,當t t _ e時,量子效應使得系綜分佈不均勻度得增長受到抑制。The structures and dynamic changes of the artifical sand - fixing vegetation were studied based on the follow views : components of vegetation community, plant diversity, life - forms of vegetation, trends of plant growth, characteristics of the vertical and horizontal structure of vegetation, relationship between the vegetation community and environment ( including soil moisture temperature etc. ), relationship between the vegetation community and characteristics of plant physiological activities. some results were showed as follow : 1. components, diversity and life style of artificial vegetation in shapotou region the marked changes of artificial vegetation have taken place during more than 40 years, since the establishment of sand - fixing vegetation
本文以騰格里沙漠東南緣寧夏中衛縣沙坡頭地區人工固沙植被作為研究對象,採用傳統生態學的野外調查方法,從植被群落的組成、多樣性、生活型、群落生長動態、垂直結構特徵、水平結構特徵、群落結構與周圍環境(土壤含水量、溫度)相互關系及其與植物自身生理生態適應特徵關系等多個角度研究了人工植被群落的結構及其動態變化,取得了如下研究結果: 1 、植被群落組成、多樣性及生活型:沙坡頭地區人工植被經過近50年的演變,從流動沙丘到固定沙地,沙地植被的動態變化經歷了從人工植被到人工?自然植被的轉變,從人工植被建立初期的少數幾種引種植物到現有30多種植物,隨著固定沙地時間的延長,植物種類日趨豐富,並且人工植被在15 25年、 40 50年兩個階段,物種的周轉速率最大,即群落結構變化最大。Besides, to maintain the relationships, three different governance mechanisms against the poisonous effects of opportunism ex post are suggested : bilateral idiosyncratic investments, goal congruence, and interpersonal trust
另外,夥伴關系得以長期維系必須倚靠防衛事後機會主義的三種治理模式:雙邊特定關系投資、信任與共同規范、目標一致性。In the second section, i. e. chapter two, three and four, firstly, the thermal induced third order nonlinear optical characters of three organometallic complexes ( nil2, cul2, pdl2 ) are studied by the z - scan technique, thermaloptical coefficients of the three compounds excited under different laser wavelengths are calculated the results show that the thermaloptical coefficients are dependent on excitation wavelengths, the absorptions under these wavelengths and molecular structures of these compounds
第二部分,即論文的第二、三、四章,首先,我們利用連續激光的457 . 5nm 、 488nm 、 514 . 5nm三個波長z掃描方法研究了nil _ 2 、 cul _ 2 、 pdl _ 2三種新型化合物的熱致三階非線性光學特性,分別計算了三種化合物在各個波長的熱光系數。結果表明,其熱光系數與激發波長、在該波長下的吸收、及化合物結構都有一定關系。This justifies sophisticated experiments which are designed to isolate specific relationships.
此時,為了把一些特定關系孤立出來而設計的簡化試驗就是合理的了。This both nonexistent what is specific relation
這兩者不存在什麼特定關系But information on its specific associations with poverty is limited
但是關于眼病和貧窮之間特定關系的信息很少。Resource - niche ( hereinafter abbreviated as " rn " ) is a new concept which reflects particular relations of economic subject and resource space
「資源位」是反映經濟主體與廣義資源空間特定關系的一個概念。Unless otherwise provided by law or regulation, none of the income set out in the preceding subparagraph may not be paid to any specific related party
十)除法令另有規定外,前款收入不得有支付特定關系人之情形。The application that subscribers use to submit and manage their subscriptions. for each instance or application, a developer can create a custom interface for managing subscriptions
描述一組問題的結構,這些問題可以使用某種特定關系或一組關系來提出。To create specific partnerships, the both sides of transaction must contribute some relationship investments and make good use of them by vertical coordination
為了建立供應鏈戰略夥伴關系,交易雙方必須投入一定的特定關系投資並通過垂直協同來加以有效利用。If penalty may be increased, reduced or remitted because of specific personal status or other special relationship, a person without such status or special relationship is punishable by the ordinary penalty
因身分或其他特定關系致處罰有重輕或免除時,其無此身分或特定關系者,仍處以通常之處罰。There may be large elements in an ideology that bear no particular relationship to the legitimated interests, but that are vigorously affirmed by the “ carrier ” group simply because it has committed itself to the ideology
也許意識型態內有較大的元素,承擔正當化利益的不特定關系,但那是運送者團體因為堅定於意識型態,而精神旺盛的斷言。But in the course of contracting, both parties have entered into a special mutual - reliance relationship from the general social relationship. if one party ' s defaulting results in non - formation, invalidity, or rescission of a contract, non - defaulting party will bear the damages in interest brought about by trusting other party
但在締約階段,雙方當事人已由一般社會關系進入到一種互相信賴的特定關系中,如果因為一方的過錯行為使合同不成立、無效或被撤銷等,無過失一方就會因信賴而出現利益上的損失。Because of considerations to moral, social, mental mechanism and legal facts etc., the action of not to giving help with others " peril of general subject should not be criminalized. however, it does not mean that any kinds of failing to rescue cannot be criminalized. failing to rescue of four types of special subjects including between partner, lovers or no - marital cohabitants, medical institution or medical staffs and officers of country employment should be made criminal
具體而言,引入生活共同體的概念,規定夫妻、戀人或同居者等存在身份、特定關系等制約的特殊主體間的見危不助罪;對于醫療機構或醫護人員和國家公職人員,考慮到其特殊身份與社會職責的承擔,可以將其視為具有特殊保護責任的主體,將其見危不助的行為犯罪化,在刑法相關章節中做出獨立規定。Because of specific relationship between the people ' s need and economic news that is economic news value. if you want to answer the above questions you would need to know the value of economic news and its realization
由於人們的需要與經濟新聞屬性之間的特定關系就是經濟新聞價值,所以要回答這個問題,就必須從經濟新聞的價值屬性及其實現著手。分享友人