犯罪情結 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fànzuìqíngjiē]
犯罪情結 英文
a guilt complex
  • 犯 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抵觸; 違犯） go against; offend; violate 2 （侵犯） attack; violate; work against 3 （發...
  • 罪 : Ⅰ名詞1 （犯法的行為） crime; guilt 2 （過失） fault; misconduct; blame; wrongdoing 3 （苦難; 痛苦...
  • 情 : 名詞1 （感情） feeling; affection; sentiment 2 （情分; 情面） favour; kindness; sensibilities; fe...
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 犯罪 : commit a crime [an offense]: 犯罪的中止 desistance from offense; 犯罪和青少年犯罪 crime and delin...
  1. According to the principle of " the synthetic distribution of punishment ", the author poses the concept of " the circumstance of distribution of punishment ", and taking the error making method, compares the " robbery of housebreaking " with there circumstances : the criminate, the sentencing, and the distribution of punishment, it is conclude that the " robbery of housebreaking " should not be regarded as the circumstances of crime or the sentencing discretion, even though there are some barriers in the theory conclusions as a circumstance of distribution of punishment, so we can conclude that the " robbery of housebreaking " can not be considered as the legal circumstances, it must be the circumstance of distribution of punishment even if it is regarded as the legal circumstances. in the process of jurist and legislation, we must strictly grasp the approval standards of the " house ", recognize and deploy the legal sentence of " robbery of housebreaking " correctly,

    根據「統一配刑論」的原理，筆者提出了「配刑情節」的概念，並採取歸謬法，將「入戶搶劫」同時置於定罪、量刑、配刑三種語境下進行比較，得出「入戶搶劫」既不應該是犯罪情節，也不可能是量刑情節，作為配刑情節也存在理論障礙的結論，進一步推斷出「入戶搶劫」不應該作為法定情節，即使作為法定情節也應該是配刑情節的結論，而且在司法和立法中應從嚴把握「戶」的認定標準，正確認識和配置「入戶搶劫」的法定刑，防止罪刑失衡，還對具體案件和審判實踐中要解決的幾個問題提供了參考方案。
  2. The current public prosecution mode in our country took shape from the past whole case - examine mode in the base of the thinking to get ride of the drawbacks in the past. in practice, it has not only become effective and cause out a lot of new defaults, for example, the definition of the main evidence is not clear, the transfer range of the case files is unclear and the stipulate of the examine consequence is not enough. in order to reform and perfect the current public prosecution mode, we should regard the theory of the public prosecution as guide, combine our country ' s conditions, on methodology jump out of the circle relatively drawing lessons from the past, on the procedural theory, change the idea that the forejudge caused from the substantive examination and clarify the objective fact the current public prosecution include the essential substantive examination, in practice regard legitimacy, rationality and flexibility as the principle of law enforcement before the law to revise, in legislation define the concept of the main evidence clearly, add the regulation to dispatch the examine judge and the trial judge, regulate the treatment methods after examination and revise some rules about the summary procedure

    以公訴審查制度的訴訟理念為指導，結合我國的國情，對現行公訴審查模式的改革和完善，在方法論上跳出以往比較借鑒的圈子；在訴訟理念上改變過去庭審法官預斷必然緣于實體性審查的觀念，以澄清現行公訴審查模式包括必要的實體審的客觀事實；在實踐中以合法性、合理性和靈活性作為立法修改前的執法原則；在立法上明確界定主要證據的范圍是對證明犯罪是否成立起主要作用或有重要影響的證據，其中既包括有罪證據也包括無罪證據，增加規定公訴審查法官與正式庭審法官分立制度，補充規定對公訴審查后開庭審理之外的其它情況的處理方法以及對於人民法院在審理過程中發現不宜適用簡易程序的，取消原刑訴法應當按照一般公訴案件適用的普通審判程序重新審理的規定，改為由審理該案件的獨任審判員以外的審判員重新組成合議庭對該案件進行重新審理等。
  3. The women surveyed said their favourite types of fiction were thrillers 47 per cent, contemporary fiction 46 per cent and crime 45 per cent with science fiction and romance their least favourite. the findings correspond with public library statistics, published recently, which showed that in only 10 years the nation had ended its love affair with family sagas and books about romance and was devouring thrillers - the more ghoulish the better

    被調查者還指出，她們最喜歡的小說類型分別為恐怖小說47當代小說46科幻犯罪小說45 ，而最不喜歡的是言情小說，且僅有十分之四的人喜歡結局圓滿的故事。該調查結果與英國最新公布的公共圖書館統計數據結果相一致。
  4. The second pionts out that the traffic can lead to the act - obligation. scholars inside makes differet explanations about the meaning of “ death caused by running away ”. this paper argues that actor may be intentional for the death, also may be negligent for it. from the theory of non - act crime and the principle of the applicability among crime and liability and publishment, the meaning of “ death caused by running away ” should be divided into two parts, one belonging to non - act crime, the other belonging to aggrivated crime of traffic. on this base, it re - explain the meaning and nature of “ running away ” in criminal code article 133 provision and explanation

    撇開罪刑法定原則，以不作為犯罪的刑法理論並結合罪責刑相適應原則為出發點，來理解「因逃逸致人死亡」的含義，可以把他分解為兩部分，一部分屬于不作為的故意犯罪，一部分屬于交通肇事罪的加重犯。對因逃逸致人重傷的情形應全部歸于不作為傷害罪。在此前提下，本文對刑法第一百三十三條及《解釋》中出現的逃逸行為的性質及刑事責任作了論述。
  5. Investigation detain deadline 1, after be being arrested to guilty suspect, do not get more than 2 months ; 2, details of a case at the expiration of one ' s term of office of complex, deadline cannot terminative case, can extend a month ; 3, to according with criminal procedural law the 126th sets condition, can extend 2 months ; 4, sentence penalty of above of 10 years of set term of imprisonments possibly to guilty suspect, procedural law of according to criminal lengthens deadline at the expiration of one ' s term of office the 126th times, still cannot investigate terminative, can extend 2 months again ; 5, discovery has serious crime additionally, recount deadline

    偵查羈押期限1 、對犯罪嫌疑人逮捕后，不得超過2個月； 2 、案情復雜、期限屆滿不能終結的案件，可以延長1個月； 3 、對符合刑事訴訟法第126條規定情形的，可以延長2個月； 4 、對犯罪嫌疑人可能判處10年有期徒刑以上刑罰的，依照刑事訴訟法第126條延長期限屆滿，仍不能偵查終結的，可以再延長2個月； 5 、發現另有重要罪行的，重新計算期限。
  6. Instigation has only independence but not dependence from the following angles : revised constitution of crime can directly be utilized to convict ; instigation has serious harmfulness, violates the social relations protected by criminal law and deserves conviction and penalty itself ; to ponder over the circumstances of instigatee during conviction does not indicate the dependence of instigation ; there is causality between instigation and the harmful consequences brought by the crime committed by the instigatee ; literate dependence is not equal to the dependence of instigation ; insisting on the independence of instigation will not lead to convicting by thought ; to recognize the independence of instigation is required by the principle of personal responsibility ; it is a worldwide tendency to accept the independence of instigation in legislation

    從下列八個方面可以得出教唆犯只應具有獨立性，而不具有從屬性：修正的犯罪構成可直接作為定罪的根據；教唆犯罪具有嚴重的社會危害性，本身就侵犯了刑法所保護的社會關系，具有犯罪性和可罰性；教唆犯的定罪、處罰要考慮到被教唆人的情況，但這並不是教唆犯從屬性的體現；教唆行為對被教唆人實施的犯罪所造成的危害結果具有原因力；文理上的從屬性並不能證明教唆犯具有從屬性；教唆犯獨立性說並不是主觀歸罪；堅持教唆犯獨立性說是貫徹刑法個人責任的要求；教唆犯獨立性說是各國立法的趨勢。
  7. In its resolution 58 / 138 of 22 december 2003, the general assembly encouraged governments to undertake preparations for the eleventh congress at an early stage by all appropriate means, including, where appropriate, the establishment of national preparatory committees, with a view to contributing to a focused and productive discussion on the topics and to participating actively in the organization of and follow - up to the workshops ; reiterated its invitation to member states to be represented at the eleventh congress at the highest possible level, for example, by heads of state or government or government ministers and attorneys general, to make statements on the theme and topics of the congress and to participate in thematic interactive round tables ; and urged the regional preparatory meetings to examine the substantive items on the agenda and the workshop topics of the eleventh congress and to make action - oriented recommendations to serve as a basis for the draft recommendations and conclusions for consideration by the eleventh congress and the commission on crime prevention and criminal justice at its fourteenth session

    大會在其2003年12月22日第58 / 138號決議中，鼓勵各國政府及早以一切適當方法籌備第十一屆預防犯罪大會，包括酌情設立國家籌備委員會，以便對重點突出和成效明顯的專題討論作出貢獻，並積極參加講習班的組織及后續工作；重申請會員國指派盡可能高級別的代表，如國家元首或政府首腦或政府部長和司法部長出席第十一屆預防犯罪大會，就預防犯罪大會主題和專題發言並參加專題性意見交流圓桌會議；敦促各區域籌備會議審查第十一屆預防犯罪大會的實質性議程項目和講習班主題並提出著眼於行動的建議，以此作為供預防犯罪大會及委員會第十四屆會議審議的建議和結論草案的基礎。
  8. Part 3 : the grounds why crimes obstructed do not construct crime. in this thesis, the author consider that the act under the consent of the victim and serf - destruction are criminal object obstructed ; the severe damages of people who has incapacity for criminal responsibility is subject of crime obstructed ; the other acts are culpability obstructed. rn the part of culpability obstructed / esearched the basic theories of culpability, the author consider that the culpability is orgnic combination of the psychological factors and the evalution of legal norm. culpability evaluting, with regard to different form of culpability, the criminal rules negates and condemns the different side of psychological factors of actorin the situation of criminal intent, emotion and will, in the situation of criminal negligence, cognition, that is insufficient cognition in negligence with undue assumption and no cognition in careless negligence

    本文認為經權利人承諾的行為與自損行為是犯罪客體阻卻事由，無刑事責任能力是犯罪主體阻卻事由，而其他所有的犯罪阻卻事由都屬于罪過阻卻事由。在罪過阻卻事由部分，本文探討了關于罪過的豺理論，認為罪跟心理事實與規范評價的有機結合。在罪過評價時，對不同的罪聊式，刑法規范否定與譴責行為人不同方面的心理事實：在犯罪故意場合，否定與譴責的是心理事實中的情感意志因素；在犯罪過失的場合，否定與譴責的只是心理事實中的認識因素，即過于自信過失的認識不足與疏忽大意過失的無認識。
  9. Article 37 if the circumstances of a person ' s crime are minor and do not require criminal punishment, he may be exempted from it ; however, he may, depending on the different circumstances of the case, be reprimanded or ordered to make a statement of repentance, offer an apology or pay compensation for the losses, or be subjected to administrative penalty or administrative sanctions by the competent department

    第三十七條對于犯罪情節輕微不需要判處刑罰的，可以免予刑事處罰，但是可以根據案件的不同情況，予以訓誡或者責令具結悔過、賠禮道歉、賠償損失，或者由主管部門予以行政處罰或者行政處分。
  10. From the 2 points of penal codes : no - value of acts and no - value of effects, the characteristics of the crime of illegal medical practices emphasize the no - value of the illegal medical practices

    在情節犯與行政犯的雙重視野下，基於刑法中行為無價值與結果無價值的立場，非法行醫罪的犯罪構成注重的是行為無價值，主觀罪過是犯罪故意，並且只能是直接故意。
  11. It concluded that although the two us airmen and their ground controllers made mistakes, " no evidence was uncovered that would lead to the conclusion of criminal negligence, clear violation of procedures or reckless disregard on the part of anyone involved in this tragic accident "

    它的結論是雖然兩個美國空軍飛行員和地面基戰犯有錯誤，但是「沒有任何證據能夠證明這是一次過失犯罪、沒有任何證據能夠證明這場悲劇事件是在沒有遵守程序的情況下造成的或者是在行為人基於對生命漠視的情況下造成的「 。
  12. Police have adopted a series of measures to tackle the problem of theft of trailers in the new territories north region, leading to a decrease in the number of stolen trailers in hong kong from 72 in the first quarter of last

    此外香港警方及內地公安亦非常重視此等跨境罪案，警方會加緊與國內各有關公安及治安單位交換情報以及有關盜竊拖架之犯罪集團資料，就綜合所得結果，分別在港粵兩地加強掃蕩收藏失架之黑點。
  13. Through the research on the elements and construction of the crime of illegal medical practices, it is clear that the crime of illegal medical practice is the offense by circumstances and also the statutory offense

    摘要根據刑法第336條對非法行醫罪犯罪構成的具體規定與內在結構來看，非法行醫罪是情節犯，也是行政犯。
  14. As for ordinary crime, it has the following three features : ( i ) the action of crime discontinuance should take place in special stage : ( ii ) the discontinuance of crime should be out of the will of the conductor ; ( iii ) the conductor should give up the conduction of crime for ever. and as for special crime discontinuance, it has four features, i. e. except the foregoing three features of ordinary crime discontinuance, the conductor should take effective measures to prevent the result of crime and practically avoid the happening of the crime result. the third part studies the semi - criminal discontinuance

    在犯罪中止的時間性特徵一節中，文章對犯罪預備階段存在犯罪中止的可能性和必要性進行了探討，通過與國外刑法典的規定比較，認為從世界各國刑事立法趨勢來看，犯罪預備階段的中止行為已不宜再作為犯罪中止處罰；此節中，作者還對放棄重復侵害和犯罪既遂后能否成立犯罪中止從理論上進行了深入地探討，認為放棄重復侵害的情形下，還需要同時具備有效性條件才可能成立犯罪中止，而危險犯既遂后自動有效地防止實害結果的發生，應作為一種事後的悔罪表現，而不應歸屬于犯罪中止。
  15. This text passes to university student ' s crime characteristic, the reason and psychological analysis, think that needs the country, society, school, family and university student to make joint efforts to the strike precaution and education of university student ' s crime in person at the present stage of our country, this text combines the national conditions of our country, has expounded the fact from a lot of angles that prevent the measure should be taken of university student ' s crime

    同時還分析了犯罪大學生在不同犯罪階段的心理狀態、大學生犯罪過程中動機的發展變化以及大學生犯罪心理結構的發展變化。本文通過對大學生犯罪特點、原因及心理的分析，認為在我國現階段，對大學生犯罪的防範與教育需要國家、社會、學校、家庭及大學生本人共同努力，本文結合我國國情，從多個角度論述了預防大學生犯罪所應採取的措施。
  16. The second part is the characteristic of the crime. this part expends the characteristics of the crime of stealing, spying, buying, illegally providing state secret and information for those out of borders in chief. firstly, the paper analyzes the object of the crime is compound : the confidential institutions of state, the security and interests of nation. this part analyzes the objective acts of the crime of stealing, spying, buying, illegally providing state secret and information for those out of borders. at last, the part demonstrates the subject and subjective fault of the violator intentional

    先對其犯罪客體進行了具體分析研究，認為本罪侵犯的是復雜客體，即國家對國家秘密、情報的管理制度和國家的安全和利益。在犯罪客觀方面，闡明了本罪的行為方式和危害結果，並從解釋學意義上具體說明了本罪的客觀方面。在犯罪主觀方面，闡明本罪多數是故意犯罪，包括直接故意和間接故意。
  17. The subjective aspect of instigation is " to have the intention to instigate someone to commit a crime ", namely the intention of instigation. the awareness factor of instigation means recognizing the instigatee ' s liability, the instigatee ' s lacking criminal intention and the instigating action ' s possibility to cause the instigatee to commit a crime. the will factor of instigation includes the attitude towards the instigatee ' s committing the crime and the attitude towards the harmful consequences brought by the crime instigated to committed, both of

    教唆犯的意識因素包括對被教唆人刑事責任能力的認識，對被教唆人原先沒有犯罪意圖的認識，以及對自己行為將使被教唆人產生犯罪意圖並實施該犯罪的認識;教唆犯的意志因素包括其對被教唆人實施被教唆的犯罪的態度及對被教唆人接受教唆實施犯罪造成的危害結果的態度，這兩種態度都既可能是希望，也可能是放任;對于為陷害他人而教唆他人實施只能達于未遂的犯罪的教唆行為，在目前的情形下，應依教唆犯處理， .但若刑法對此類行為予以明確規定，尤其是在刑法分則中將其規定為獨立的罪名，則更為可取。
  18. Firstly, based on the society harm, to crime ’ s characters, the investigated duty ’ s range should exclude consequence crime which need harm result, plot crime and aggravating crime

    首先，在考察單位犯罪未遂社會危害性的基礎上，從個罪特徵來看，責任追究的范圍應排除以損害結果發生為必備要件的結果犯以及情節犯和加重構成犯。
  19. Tempering criminal policy with mercy means that the punishment should be different according to different circumstances and it should be based on the concrete situation

    摘要寬嚴相濟刑事政策是指對于犯罪的懲治應該根據具體情況，區別對待，當寬則寬，該嚴則嚴，寬嚴結合，以求得最佳的法律和社會效果。
  20. The writer cites some of the basic points of cesare lombroso 、 carrofaral and filly on the dangerous character to explain the theoretical development of personal danger in criminology field

    並結合當前的具體情況，說明了在刑法學中，在犯罪與刑罰中強調人身危險性的意義和作用。
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