犯罪方式 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fànzuìfāngshì]
犯罪方式 英文
style of offence
  • 犯 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抵觸; 違犯） go against; offend; violate 2 （侵犯） attack; violate; work against 3 （發...
  • 罪 : Ⅰ名詞1 （犯法的行為） crime; guilt 2 （過失） fault; misconduct; blame; wrongdoing 3 （苦難; 痛苦...
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 犯罪 : commit a crime [an offense]: 犯罪的中止 desistance from offense; 犯罪和青少年犯罪 crime and delin...
  • 方式 : way; fashion; pattern
  1. Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply

    基於目前國際社會航空犯罪時有發生，犯罪分子猖獗狠毒，危害後果十分殘重的現實，本文從國際社會關于懲治航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約（東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約）中規定的各種航空犯罪的定義入手，深入展開了對劫持航空器罪、危害航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條件的分析，以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際航空犯罪的表現及其實質，嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向，對其進行及時有力的打擊；鑒于國際民用航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決航空犯罪的管轄權問題，本文重點闡釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定，並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則；鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題，本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討；鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的預防措施等方面存在一些漏洞，本文根據目前掌握的一些資料，在獨立思考的基礎上，提出了一些不成熟的看法及建議，以期對國際社會懲治航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。
  2. The article put its emphasis on discussing the object of the crime of embezzlement, the characteristic of the objective aspect of crime and means of prosecution, etc. the author considered that the range in commendam include the property held in trust immediately by another person and the property held by the owner himself while illegal action of keeping is an exception

    論文重點討論了侵占罪的客體和對象、侵占罪客觀方面的特徵以及追訴方式等問題。筆者認為，作為侵占罪的犯罪對象，代為保管物范圍包括經他人主動委託保管的財物和行為人自行保管的他人財物，但非法保管除外。
  3. Then, the article delineates the basic outline of the organized crimes under the economic globalization by viewing and describing the organized crimes in western developed countries and discloses the common and individual character between our country and western developed countries based on comparison and analysis. furthermore, the article makes the estimate on the possible change trend of organized crimes in our country in the aspects of crime deal, crime corpus, crime organizing degree, crime means, crime form, crime scope and crime realm etc

    隨后，通過對西方發達國家有組織犯罪的考察和描述性研究，在勾勒出經濟全球化下的有組織犯罪基本輪廓的基礎上，運用比較分析方法，揭示出經濟全球化下的西方發達國家與我國有組織犯罪之間存在的共性與個性特徵，進而據此在犯罪量、犯罪主體、犯罪組織程度、犯罪手段、犯罪形式、犯罪活動范圍、犯罪涉獵領域等方面，對我國有組織犯罪演變的可能趨勢作出預測。
  4. Crime is a particular product of class society. the study of its causation, development, and treatment is the main task of criminology. traditional criminological theory mostly consists of three research fields : the phenomenology of crime, the etiology of crime, and crime prevention

    傳統的犯罪防治策略主要是以犯罪和犯罪人為主軸而展開的思維路線，這種思維模式在很長一段時期內持續左右著犯罪學的研究方向並決定了犯罪防治系統的投資比例。
  5. The current public prosecution mode in our country took shape from the past whole case - examine mode in the base of the thinking to get ride of the drawbacks in the past. in practice, it has not only become effective and cause out a lot of new defaults, for example, the definition of the main evidence is not clear, the transfer range of the case files is unclear and the stipulate of the examine consequence is not enough. in order to reform and perfect the current public prosecution mode, we should regard the theory of the public prosecution as guide, combine our country ' s conditions, on methodology jump out of the circle relatively drawing lessons from the past, on the procedural theory, change the idea that the forejudge caused from the substantive examination and clarify the objective fact the current public prosecution include the essential substantive examination, in practice regard legitimacy, rationality and flexibility as the principle of law enforcement before the law to revise, in legislation define the concept of the main evidence clearly, add the regulation to dispatch the examine judge and the trial judge, regulate the treatment methods after examination and revise some rules about the summary procedure

    以公訴審查制度的訴訟理念為指導，結合我國的國情，對現行公訴審查模式的改革和完善，在方法論上跳出以往比較借鑒的圈子；在訴訟理念上改變過去庭審法官預斷必然緣于實體性審查的觀念，以澄清現行公訴審查模式包括必要的實體審的客觀事實；在實踐中以合法性、合理性和靈活性作為立法修改前的執法原則；在立法上明確界定主要證據的范圍是對證明犯罪是否成立起主要作用或有重要影響的證據，其中既包括有罪證據也包括無罪證據，增加規定公訴審查法官與正式庭審法官分立制度，補充規定對公訴審查后開庭審理之外的其它情況的處理方法以及對於人民法院在審理過程中發現不宜適用簡易程序的，取消原刑訴法應當按照一般公訴案件適用的普通審判程序重新審理的規定，改為由審理該案件的獨任審判員以外的審判員重新組成合議庭對該案件進行重新審理等。
  6. " it would appear that most of europe is a happy hunting ground for foreign security services, " said terry davis, the secretary - general of the 46 - country council of europe. " europe ' s skies

    對歐洲任何國家來說，外國情報或安全人員可以從容的將他們所懷疑的罪犯帶回自己國家受審，很少有哪個國家採取足夠且有效的方式監管他們自己國家的空中運輸，以了解誰被其他國家的安全情治人員帶走。
  7. According to domestic relevant essays and works on this crime, related discussions mainly concentrated on this crime ' s composition characteristic, the form of crime intention and its time of emerging, the asserting of the purpose of illegal possession, the distinction between contract swindling and civil disputation, etc. there is fewer discussions on the concept, the difference between swindling and fraud, the nature of the behavior that swindle intention produced while the effective contract is fulfilled, the evaluation and analysis of the clause of the crime, etc. the author studied related essays and works carefully, then combining the theory of the contract lav and criminal law, to discuss the concepts of this crime, the judicial confirmation of this crime, the evaluation and analysis of the clause of the crime, etc. aiming at casting a brick to attract a jade

    從國內有關本罪研究的論文與專著來看，相關論述主要集中在本罪的構成特徵，犯罪故意的形式與產生時間，非法佔有目的的認定，合同詐騙與民事糾紛的區別等方面，而對本罪的概念，欺詐與詐騙的區別，在有效合同履行過程中產生犯意進而詐騙之行為如何定性，本罪條文評析等方面，尚探討不多。筆者在較詳盡地研讀有關論文、專著的基礎上，結合合同法理論與刑法理論，就合同詐騙罪的概念與特徵、司法認定、條文評析等方面展開論述，旨在拋磚引玉。
  8. The usual penalty for sedition was a humiliating death by crucifixion, but according to the gospels, the roman governor pontius pilate ruled that jesus was not guilty of any such civil crime

    煽動暴亂的處決方式通常是被釘在十字架上，羞辱地死去，但根據福音書上所說，羅馬總督彼拉多裁定，耶穌並沒有犯任何的罪。
  9. Firstly, the author refers that the premises of defining " act " is the change of research thinking manner and discusses concept separation based on two layers, the prototype of the crime and the model of the crime, with an eye of fact - value segregative dualistic thinking way

    筆者首先指出界定「行為」概念的前提是要轉換研究該問題的思維方式，並就事實?價值分離的二元思維下的犯罪原型和犯罪模型層面的劃分問題作了具體論述，然後分別就不同層面的行為概念? 「自然行為」 、 「犯罪行為」 、 「刑法上的行為」的具體內涵提出了筆者的見解。
  10. Because of the realistic harmfulness of the drugs crime, the study on the strick precaution and blow countermeasure of the drugs crime seems especially important. and because the drugs crime has already become the public hazards internationally, our country ' s drugs crime is bound up with the international narcotics overflowing. so, in the prevention and cure of the drugs crime, the international cooperation just becomes a very important tactics and measure

    由於毒品犯罪的現實危害性，對毒品犯罪的防範和打擊對策的研究就顯得尤其重要;而且由於毒品犯罪已成為國際公害，我國當前的毒品犯罪問題與國際毒潮泛濫息息相關，所以在毒品犯罪的防治中，國際合作也就成為一種很重要的策略和方式。
  11. Studying and discuss about the remolding method for the termers of national minority has important theoretic and practice meaning on reflecting the party ' s national policies in the remolding work of jail management 、 raising its quality and on preventing from crime 、 lessoning crime and maintaining social stability

    摘要研究探討對少數民族服刑人員的改造方式，對于在監獄管理改造工作中體現黨的民族政策、提高監獄管理改造工作的質量，對于預防犯罪、減少犯罪、維護社會穩定，都具有重要的理論和實踐意義。
  12. Aimed at the causes of the crime of inquisition by torture and confession - extortion, part iv probes into the measures of prevention and cure for it from six aspects as the following : converting creatively the traditional law culture and value concept ; adjusting the way of social control ; rectifying the tipstaff ’ s concept of law - execution and improving their professional quality ; regulating and consummating the litigation rules ; perfecting the law rules and regulations ; and guaranteeing the devotion of judicial resources

    第四部分:針對刑訊逼供之成因，文章從創造性轉換傳統法律文化和價值觀念、調整社會控制方式、矯正司法人員執法理念和提高其專業素質、確立與完善訴訟規則、完善法網規制、加大司法資源投入等六個方面，探討了刑訊逼供犯罪的防治對策。
  13. But it is hardly conceivable that this court would hold constitutional a statute which punished as a felony the mere voluntary assembly with a society formed to teach that pedestrians had the moral right to cross unenclosed, unposted, wastelands and to advocate their doing so, even if there was imminent danger that advocacy would lead to a trespass

    但這一點是無法想象的，即本法院會認定這樣一項法律的合憲性，該法律像對待重罪那樣懲罰完全自願性的集會，即便存在鼓吹會導致冒犯的迫在眉睫的危險，集會還以群社的方式，向在道義上有權穿越沒有圍墻的、沒有懸掛「不得侵入」告示的地方、廢墟上的人講授並號召人們這樣做。
  14. The base comes naturally from the above aspect : the objectively risky act combined with subjectively guilty knowledge contributes to severe penalty. the second part is about the constitutive characters of the offense. firstly, the exploration on the basic constitutive elements and aggravated ones of a crime offers the idea that aggravated consequential offense has its own constitution

    筆者不揣淺薄，試著跳出傳統的「兩分結構」的解析方式，以結果加重犯的本質為出發點與主線，從客觀上基本犯罪行為的高度危險性，主觀上行為人對于產生加重結果認識的可能性上做整體統一的認識，認為結果加重犯是一個獨立的犯罪形態，從而對結果加重犯的上述爭論問題做出重新解讀。
  15. A prison shall, with respect t njuhie 504328052 isoners, carry 915206297 ut separate custody and varied contro sl onuhe basis of their types of crimes and punishments, terms of sentences b d performances of reform

    監獄根據罪犯的犯罪類型、刑罰種類、刑期、改造表現等情況，對罪犯實行分別關押，採取不同方式管理。
  16. Because the method, equipment, media, and location of committing computer crime are different from traditional crimes, the prc continues to explore legislation and counter - measures

    且由於其犯罪方式、犯罪工具、犯罪媒介及犯罪場所與常規犯罪不同而難度亦較高，因此中國不斷加強對計算機犯罪問題立法及防制之探討。
  17. The thesis is divided into five parts, the main content which has been discussed by each part listed as followed : the preamble is the basic introduction of the purpose of the essay, the method of discussion and answers to the issue on discussion

    從洗錢的基本含義入手，指出其實質在於非法收入的形式合法性，將洗錢分為廣義的洗錢行為和狹義的洗錢犯罪，指出兩者在上游犯罪方面、下遊客觀行為方面、主觀方面和法律後果方面存在著很大的差異。
  18. It ' s considered that the only child juvenile delinquency tends to have more wicked property and the increasing crime rate, and the instrument of only child juvenile delinquency tends to be adult - alike, intellectualized, in team work and with younger ages. it deeply explores the subjective and object reasons for the only child delinquency. the subject reason is including devoid of correct philosophy and value of life, too strong self - centralized consciousness and dependency, lack of self - supporting, legal idea and social communication ability and not knowing how to choose friends etc. the objective reason is that the unsuited environment and misplay of scholastic and family education, ill influence by the community and so on

    本文首先從犯罪的主體、犯罪的客體、犯罪的主觀方面和犯罪的客觀方面闡述了獨生子女犯罪的構成；接著分析了我國獨生子女犯罪的現狀及其危害性，認為我國當前獨生子女犯罪呈現犯罪性質惡劣，重大刑事犯罪率上升，犯罪手段成人化、智能化，犯罪方式團伙化，犯罪年齡低齡化等特點，闡述了獨生子女犯罪對獨生子女自身、家庭、同輩群體以及社會的危害；然後深入地剖析了我國獨生子女犯罪的主要主客觀原因，認為主觀原因包括缺乏正確的人生觀、價值觀，自我中心意識強，感情脆弱，依賴性強，生活自理能力差，法制觀念淡薄，人際交往能力差，擇友不慎等方面；獨生子女犯罪的客觀原因有不良的社會環境，學校教育的失誤，家庭教育的失當，社區環境的影響等。
  19. The drug crime at home is not come to stable pattern by means of objective anylysis. not only the regional distribution, but also the subjects of crime, the pattern of crime are still on initial stage

    提出：我國毒品犯罪活動尚未形成穩定格局，表現在毒品犯罪案件大幅上升，無論從地域分佈、製作技術、販運渠道、消費結構，還是犯罪主體、犯罪方式手段都處于起步階段。
  20. On the domestic front continuing economic concerns and growing social disquiet over a number of issues have had a significant impact on the general mood of the public as well as presenting new, challenging trends in crime

    至於本港方面，持續的經濟不景及一連串社會問題，令市民產生不滿情緒，同時亦觸發新的犯罪模式和罪案趨勢，為警隊帶來新的挑戰。
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