獨立經濟實體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dúlìjīngjìshítǐ]
獨立經濟實體 英文
independent economic entity
  • 獨 : Ⅰ形容詞（一個） single; only; sole Ⅱ副詞1 （獨自） alone; by oneself; in solitude 2 （唯獨） only...
  • 立 : 動1 （站） stand; remain in an erect position 2 （使豎立; 使物件的上端向上） erect; stand; set up...
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （內部完全填滿 沒有空隙） solid 2 （真實; 實在） true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 （實際; 事實...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 獨立 : 1. （單獨站立） stand alone 2. （自主自立; 不受人支配） independence 3. （不依靠他人） independent; on one's own
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  1. Modern rational spirit refers particularly to the exposure of rationality in its spiritual culture and value system, which came into existence with the development of modern technology, and the establishment of market economy and socializing production. its essential value concepts involves the advocation of science and truth, economic rationality, law, and the celebration of democracy, self - discilpine, initiation, responsibility and independence

    現代理性精神是特指隨近代科學技術興起，市場經濟的建立，社會化大生產的形成而形成的一種理性的精神文化和價值體系表現，內涵著崇尚科學、提倡實事求是、富有經濟理性、提倡法治、推崇自主、自覺、敬業、進取、獨立的幾種核心價值觀。
  2. ( 2 ) on the one hand because lacks the concrete working instruction which cause the state department fail to supervise judicial department ' s behavior, on the other hand the judicial department specially in local judicial department resists the state department ' s surveillance at the excuse of law independence ( 3 ) in the view of present judicial department ' s management system, organizations, the working routine and the personnel composes, our legal system also has many problems. according to the request from the party to rule a nation by law at fifteenth national congress, the judicial reform should be considered from following aspects. first, the goal judicial reform is to strengthen judicial independence fatherly ; secondly, judicial authority must by emphasized during the judicial reform ; thirdly, judicial unity must be strengthened ; fourthly, consummates the way and procedure of trial ; fifthly, establishes a specialized judicial system, diligently improves judge ' s troop quality roundly

    我國現行的司法制度是在政治上奉行「以階級斗爭為綱」 ，在經濟上實行高度集權的計劃經濟的特定歷史條件下逐步建立和發展起來的，主要存在三大弊端： （一）從司法機關與其他國家機關或組織的關繫上看，司法機關在人、財、物等方面受制於其他國家機關和組織，特別是由於地方司法機關受制於地方政府、地方權力機關和地方黨委，由此導致了司法權的地方化； （二）從對司法機關進行制約與監督的機制上看，一方面由於缺乏具體的操作規程致使根據黨的十五大提出的「依法治國」的要求，司法改革應從以下幾方面考慮:第一，司法改革的目標是進一步增強司法的獨立性;第二，司法改革應當強調司法的權威性;第三，應當強化司法的統一性;第四，完善審判方式和程序;第五，建立法律職業的專業化制度，努力提高法官的整體隊伍素質。
  3. Anti dumping procedures on the one hand are a way of trade protection, at the same time they also are the expanding of their domestic political disputes into the arena of international trade. in a considerable number of cases, foreigners allege that china is not a market economy, they claim that the government grants chinese companies subsidies and that for this reason the prices of chinese export do not properly reflect their market value. therefore, they turn to the prices of third countries as a measure to determine whether chinese products are dumped onto their markets

    在不少的立案中，國外對我國的經濟制度均採取了錯誤地理解，仍將我國視為非市場經濟國家，認為政府過度的給予企業的資助和補貼致使我國出口價格不能真實地反映產品的市場價值，因而參照「替代國」的價格確定我國的正常值並以此為據裁定傾銷；事實上，改革開放以來中國一直在向市場經濟轉型，經過十幾年的發展，我國大部分企業已經成功地進行了體制上的改革，實現了產權明晰，政企分開，企業作為市場經濟的主體獨立地在市場上自主經營、自負盈虧，企業正在向市場化邁進，我國已經努力實現了取消全部的指令性計劃，讓市場按市場規律發展。
  4. As we know, civil trial power is a very important part of the trial power system in a country, at the time of " administrating the country by operation of law " and constructing the socialist market economy, it can be said that whether the civil trial power can be exercised legally, independently, impartially and appropriately or not will have to do with directly the realization of the administration of law and the construction of the socialist market economy

    我們知道，民事審判權是一國審判權體系中極其重要的組成部分，在「依法治國」及建立社會主義市場經濟的今天，可以說民事審判權的是否依法、獨立、公正與適當行使將直接關涉到法治的能否實現及市場經濟的能否建立。但圃于歷史的、傳統的及其他方面主、客觀因素的制約與影響，以往我國對於民事審判權的行使效果並不盡如人意。
  5. Based on the concepts defined before, the present article is supposed to offer a new definition, namely, nationalism refers to the concepts, theoretical trends of thought and practical activities based on national community for the purposes of safeguarding and increasing its political, economic, cultural rights and interests in the duration of historical development in the human society so that it can realize the existence, independence and development of its own nation

    在分析研究已有民族主義概念的基礎上，本文試圖重新定義民族主義，即民族主義是指在人類社會歷史發展進程中，建立於民族共同體基礎之上的維護和擴大本民族政治、經濟和文化等權益的思想觀念、理論思潮和實踐活動，以促進本民族的生存、獨立和發展。
  6. Oriental silk company is the economic entity owned by the whole people, who enjoy the right of autonomous management, independent ability and assume sole responsibility for its profits and losses

    1東方絲綢公司是自主經營獨立核算，自負盈虧的全民所有制經濟實體，具有獨立法人地位。
  7. Shanghai haidong drink mechanical factory is a corporation with high technology and one of important corporations in national food, mechanical and cream - making areas

    上海海東飲料機械廠，是具有獨立法人地位經濟實體，是含高技術產業的技術型企業，是全國乳品，食品，制藥機械行業的重點骨幹企業
  8. Due to the abuse of the long - time practiced and highly centralized planned economy system, and each kind of contradictory intensification from the international and national society, the economy of the five countries had broken down greatly and appeared austere economic crisis

    由於長期實行的高度集中的計劃經濟體制的弊端，以及國際國內各種矛盾的激化，獨立后的中亞各國經濟也同樣面臨發展的困境，出現了嚴峻的社會經濟危機。
  9. Theoretically, the author tries to make clear that urban village community is a social organization with multi - serviceability and rich social resources such as social funds. the urban village community, which has both historical continuity and contemporary viability, is established on the base of non - agricultural economy in the process of urbanization and under the social circumstances that both industry and occupation have been transformed and the geographical locations of villages " removed " into cities. the resource value and function are reflected in the dynamic process of complete urbanization, that is, the urban village community is the unique field where the interests and rights of the special " villager " groups who have entered cities lie and the " villager " groups and their communities strive for development and realization of urban harmonization

    理論上，筆者想通過個案村的研究，力圖闡明，鄉村城市化過程中，在產業與職業都已經轉型的社會條件下，在村落的地理坐落也已經「走進」城市的情形下，建立在非農社會經濟基礎上的、既有歷史延續性、又具有現實變異性的都市村社共同體是一個內含豐富社會資本等社會資源與多層面適應性功能的社會組織，尤其是當中的資源價值及其功能意義同樣體現于徹底城市化的動態過程中，即都市村社共同體是已經走進城市生活的特殊「村民」群體之利益與權益高度依附於其中的獨特場域，是「村民」群體及其社區謀求發展與實現城市融合的重要倚賴。
  10. The joint venture set up under the contract is an independent economic entity assuming sole responsibility for its profit and loss

    根據合同建立起來的合資企業是一個自負盈虧的獨立的經濟實體。
  11. In order to find out an economical, practical and reliable supporting method, some relevant technical personnel and i, based on successful experiences and project instances, designed the pre - stress anchor board supporting system, which is to exert pressure on the anchors and to independently support slopes. this system has successed and replaced the pile - anchor supporting system used in past

    為探索一種經濟、實用、可靠的支護方法，結合一些成功的經驗和工程實例，筆者與有關技術人員一起設計了預應力錨板墻支護技術，在錨桿上施加預應力，主動、獨立支護邊坡，取代了過去了常用的樁?錨支護體系，並實施成功，成為島城近年來深基坑支護主要技術之一。
  12. Based on the present environment and tendency of power industrial reform, the paper points out that the management for great - prepares must be strengthened so as to reduce the cost of generating electricity

    隨著以「廠網分開、競價上網」為取向的電力工業市場化改革的不斷深入，作為獨立經濟實體的發電企業必須加強對設備大修的管理，以降低大修的直接和間接成本。
  13. The capital structure of chinese listed companies is consanguineous to macro economy system. this chapter analyzes institutional background of capital structures of chinese listed companies so as to provide realistic background for the choice of capital structures of chinese listed companies and theoretical foundation. it is helpful to understand the underling institutional factors of determinants of capital structure. as an independent economic body, the listed company makes behavior decisons which

    我國上市公司之所以出現如此的融資結構，是與我國宏觀經濟制度有密切聯系的。本文對中國上市公司融資結構制度背景進行了分析，以便為解釋公司融資結構的選擇提供現實背景和理論依據。上市公司作為一獨立的經濟主體，其行為是對環境約束的反應。
  14. Being an important component of the state - owned economy and fiscal revenue, the collective enterprise needs appropriate property right reformation, namely the reformation of joint stock system. the dissertation aims to design a set of feasible models for the joint stock system reformation of chengdu hf storage & transport corporation, which is a subordinate collective enterprise of sichuan petroleum management bureau. with the implementation of the joint stock system reformation, the collective enterprise will transit from settlement - and welfare - oriented corporation to management - and benefit - oriented enterprise

    本文以四川石油管理局下屬集體經濟企業? ?成都hf儲運公司為研究對象，為其設計了一套符合公司改革與發展要求的股份制改造模式，目的是通過推行股份制，建立現代企業制度，使集體經濟多種經營實體轉變為多元投資主體，實現集體經濟企業由安置型、福利型定位向經營型和效益型轉變，成為市場經濟下真正獨立、活躍的經營主體。
  15. Under such accounting checking method, more and more stern social contradictory, such as the question of population, resources, environment and the public causes are exposed. under this circumstance, we have to exam the social part of enterprises again. enterprises are required to burden corresponding social responsibilities during the course of running for high gains, acquiring cooperated development between enterprise and society and carry out the strategy of sustainable development

    傳統的會計核算模式是將企業作為一個獨立和封閉的經濟實體，對其生產經營情況進行核算，這一核算方法主導下的生產經營模式已經誘導了日益嚴重的社會問題，在這一背景下，人們不得不重新審視企業的社會角色，要求企業在追求自身高利潤率的同時也要切實地承擔相應的社會責任，實現企業和社會的協調發展，實施可持續發展戰略。
  16. As a result, single farmers are organized spontaneously to establish new - type professional farmer ' s cooperatives, which are independent economic organizations adapting to the socialism market economy and playing important role in protecting farmers " rights and interests

    在這種情況下，勢單力薄的農民自發組織起來創建了新型農民專業合作社。這種新的農民合作組織是適應市場經濟發展的獨立的經濟實體，集專業性生產、加工、銷售於一體，與農民關系密切，是農民真正的利益共同體。
  17. Worldwide restructuring of the power industry has brought new opportunities and, at the same time, imposed new challenges upon power system operation and management. generation sectors are separated from the transmission sector and as a result generation companies are formed as independent entities. the revenue of a generation company depends on its energy supply as well as the market price

    隨著發電環節與輸電環節的分離，發電公司成為獨立的經濟實體，其通過競價上網發電所獲得的經濟收益取決于其提供的電能和市場電價，制定合理的發電機組檢修計劃成為發電公司最大化其市場收益的重要策略之一。
  18. By its nature, it is neither a pure market trade, nor an inside trade, but rather, a thing with characteristics of the both. from the perspective of law, both entities of a trade are independent economic ones with legal equality. therefore, the trade resembles a market activity

    關聯交易就其性質而言，既不是純粹的市場交易，也不屬于內幕交易，具有二重性；從法律的角度看，交易雙方都是獨立的經濟實體，具有法律上的平等性，因此，交易類似市場行為。
  19. In the process of setting the modern enterprise system, the business have already turned into the independent economic entity which operates autonomously, assumes sole responsibility for it ' s own profit and loss, self - constraints and self - development, the financial target of the firm have also turned from the accomplishment it ' s mission to the maximization the value of the firm

    在建立現代企業制度的過程中，企業在體制上轉變為自主經營、自負盈虧、自我約束、自我發展的獨立的經濟實體，其財務目標也由過去的"完成任務"到企業價值最大化，由於市場經濟是一種資金約束型經濟，企業的發展主要取決于能否獲得穩定的資金來源。
  20. Under the traditional central planning system, chinese enterprises were not independent legal entities but production units that subordinated to the highly centralized management of government ' s financial allocation and a small portion of bank loan. enterprises had no choice in financing their operation, and the corporate financing methods would not be needed in such a system

    在傳統的計劃經濟體制下，中國的企業實質上並不是獨立的經濟實體，而是隸屬于政府部門高度集中管理的一個生產性機構，那時企業資金來源是財政撥款和很少的一部分銀行貸款，企業沒有融資的自主權，當然也不存在融資方式的選擇問題。
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