珠被胚 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhūbèipēi]
珠被胚
英文
integumentary embryo-
In this paper the floral ontogeny and the ovary development of rivina humilis l. were observed. the results showed that ( 1 ) the tepal primordia initiated in 2 / 5 spirals. the abaxial one initiated first, then the adaxial one, finally the lateral two initiated nearly simultaneously. the third one initiated on the position near the first tepal, and there is a gap between itself and the second tepal. ( 2 ) the 4 stamineal primordia initiated in one whorl at the same time. ( 3 ) the carpellary primordium initiated from the abaxial side of flower primordium ; the carpellary primordium grew upwards and towards axis after it was formed, therefore an elliptic orifice was formed at the adaxial position of ovary, which was the remainder of the mouth of ovary before the ovary was fused completely. with the ovary maturing, the orifice was narrowed because of the ovary growth, at last fused completely. the gynoecium is composed of a single carpel. ( 4 ) in the series developmental sections of ovary, the ovular primordium was initiated on the adaxial meristem when the mouth of ovary was formed
對數珠珊瑚的花器官發生和子房的發育過程進行了觀察.結果表明: ( 1 )數珠珊瑚花被呈2 / 5螺旋狀發生,遠軸側的1枚先發生,其次為近軸側的1枚發生,最後側方的2枚花被幾乎同時發生,第3枚花被在靠近第1枚的位置發生,第2枚和第3枚之間有1個空隙; ( 2 ) 4枚雄蕊是同時發生的; ( 3 )心皮發生於分生組織的遠軸側,心皮原基形成后,向上向軸生長,在子房成熟前在近軸側非正中位形成1個孔,該孔為心皮最終愈合前的殘跡,到子房成熟時,因子房的生長孔被擠壓縮小,在進一步的生長過程中愈合.子房由1枚心皮構成; ( 4 )從子房發育過程的切片看,該植物的胚珠是在子房發生后不久發生的,子房上的圓孔形成時,從近軸側的分生組織發生胚珠原基,由胚珠原基分化出珠被與珠心Chalaza ( pl. chalaxae or chalazas ) the region of an angiosperm ovule where the nucellus and integuments merge
合點:被子植物胚珠上的一個區域,在合點處珠心和珠被愈合。Enclosure of the nucellus by the integuments is incomplete, the embryo sac or, in gymnosperms, to the archegonium
珠被並不是將珠心完全封閉,而是留有珠孔以便受精時花粉管進入胚囊,或裸子植物的藏卵器。The nucellus is usually degraded and absorbed as the endosperm develops.
珠心通常在胚乳發育時被分解和吸收。Funicle ( funiculus ) the stalk attaching the ovule ( later the seed ) to the placenta in angiosperm ovaries. nutrients pass through the funicle to the ovule and seed
珠柄:被子植物子房中連接胚珠(之後的種子)和胎座的柄。營養物質通過珠柄傳遞到胚珠和種子。Most angiosperm ovules possess two integuments, while gymnosperms usually have only one
大多數被子植物的胚珠有兩層珠被,而裸子植物通常只有一層。The cells of the integument and nucellus of some plants form perfectly normal embryos.
某些植物的珠被和珠心細胞形成完全正常的胚。Testa the hard dry protective covering of a seed, formed from the integuments of the ovule. after fertilization the layers of the integuments fuse and become thickened and pigmented
外種皮:覆蓋在種子外部的堅硬幹燥的保護層,由胚珠的珠被發育形成。受精作用后珠被各層發生融合併加厚著色。Gynogenic haploids through unfertilized ovules and ovaries have been reported from 21 species in 9 families since 1976
摘要介紹被子植物未受精胚珠與子房離體培養誘導單倍體植株的研究進展。He also observed that gymnosperm ovules were not enclosed in an ovary wall, leading to the establishment of one of the basic differences between angiosperms and gymnosperms
他還觀察到裸子植物的胚珠並不是被子房壁包圍,這個發現直接導致了被子植物和裸子植物之間最根本的幾點區別的建立。They differ from conifers and other gymnosperms by having the ovule enclosed within an ovary, which after fertilization develops into a fruit
被子植物不同於針葉植物和其他的裸子植物,被子植物的胚珠由子房所包被,受精后直接發育為果實。分享友人