現行材料標準 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànhángcáiliàobiāozhǔn]
現行材料標準 英文
applicable material standard
  • 現 : Ⅰ名詞1 （現在; 此刻） present; now; current; existing 2 （現款） cash; ready money Ⅱ副詞（臨時; ...
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 材 : 名詞1 （木料） timber 2 （泛指可以直接製成成品的東西; 材料） material 3 （供寫作或參考的資料） ma...
  • 料 : 名詞1 （材料; 原料） material; stuff 2 （喂牲口用的穀物） feed; fodder 3 （料器） glassware 4 （...
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 準 : Ⅰ名詞1 （標準） standard; guideline; criterion; norm 2 （目標） aim; target Ⅱ動詞1 （依據; 依照）...
  • 現行 : 1. （現在施行的; 現在有效的） currently in effect; in force; in operation 2. （正在進行犯罪活動的） active
  • 材料 : 1. （原料） material 2. （資料） data; material 3. （適于做某種事的人才） makings; stuff
  • 標準 : （衡量事物的準則; 榜樣; 規范） standard; criterion; benchmark; pip; rule; ètalon （衡器）; merits
  1. This dissertation presents a hypoelastic constitutive model with four material constants in describing the mechanical behavior of granular materials under loading. analysis results of the model have good coincidence with those of triaxial experiment of the standard sand under different relative density. the model can describe the contractant and dilatant phenomena of granular materials

    提出了一種含4個材料常數的亞彈性本構模型，來描述散粒體在加載時的力學行為，本模型的分析結果與不同相對密度下標準砂的三軸實驗可較好地吻合，能反映散粒體的剪縮、剪脹現象，還對如何用三軸實驗數據來確定這4個材料常數，給出了適宜的計算方法。
  2. The paper is based on innumerable practical heavy - load road data, deliberate heavy - load standard in detail through theoretical arithmetic, and bring heavy - load standard about cement concrete pavement and asphalt concrete pavement separately ; in the meantime, through a large quantity of cement concrete pavement stress calculation, the paper puts forward relation expression between load on concrete board and stress level under board ; meanwhile, the paper puts forward traffic classification about cement concrete pavement and asphalt concrete pavement ; through bearing board testing on each structure sheaf the paper finds the material modulus gets modified ; through comparing position equivalent rebound modulus to theoretical equivalent rebound modulus, the paper points out limitation of nomograph in course of cement concrete pavement design, whereby, puts forward modifier formulas about theoretical equivalent modulus

    本文以大量的重載道路資料為主，從實際出發，結合理論計算，對重載標準進行了詳細的討論，分別給出了水泥混凝土路面與瀝青混凝土路面的重載標準了；同時，通過大量的水泥混凝土板底應力計算，推導出了混凝土面板荷載與板底應力水平的關系式；給出了水泥混凝土路面與瀝青混凝土路面的交通分級；通過對試驗路各結構層進行承載板測試，發現現有材料模量較以前有了明顯的提高；對比現場實測的當量回彈模量與理論當量回彈模量，指出現有水泥路面設計中的諾謨圖不能完全符合現有道路材料，從而提出了對理論模量的修正公式。
  3. By means of laboratory and field experimentation of typical semi - rigid base materials, the relationships among laboratory experimental values, field maintain values, field core values and construction criteria are put forward. and the relationships between different test methods are established. using time - temperature conversion principle, it processes the intensity assessment of field cores, then offers the method of determining the test deflection of pavement surface

    通過典型半剛性基層材料的室內外試驗，研究主要設計參數的室內試驗值、野外養生值、現場取芯值及施工指標間的關系，建立了不同試驗方法間的相關關系，運用時溫換演算法則，對現場芯樣進行強度評定，並提出了路表彎沉檢測標準的確定方法。
  4. With the method of investigation, documental data, experiment and mathematical statistics, this article. based on the previous teaching outline of p. e. in primary school and middle school, teaching materials in wushu as well as teaching method, tudies deeply in the reform of teaching materials, methods and general condition in wushu in primary and middle school. it chooses teaohers and in 100 schools at random, to proceed with the investigation and make a practical testing on the significance of our nation ' s new " course standards of physical culture and health " those following are the conclusions about teaching of wushu in primary school and middle school

    本文運用調查法、文獻資料法、實驗法、數據統計等方法，以歷年來我國《中、小學體育教學大綱》及教材（教師用書）中的武術教材、教法為研究對象，以隨機抽測的全國100所中、小學師生為調研對象，對我國中小學體育課武術教材、教法的沿革、基本現狀進行了較為系統的研究，並在我國新《體育與健康課程標準》教學理念的指導下，對中小學武術教材、教法的改革進行了探討和實證研究。
  5. Second, by analyzing the domestic project cost form, we can find there are some problems throughout the inviting public bidding and the bid, in the aspects of the cost form. with the rapid development of the economy, the traditional budget ration holds back the competition and limits the positivist and creativity of the producer and the operator. at last, by analyzing the inter national project cost form and according to the project cost rule in our country, we must accord with the international conventions, introduce the principle and means of fixing a price of a foreign project and establish the calculating rule of the project quantity

    其次，本文通過對國內工程造價的構成進行分析得出，本文對工程造價構成中的人工費、材料費、機械臺班費的計算，體現與市場價格機制一致，按照市場價格計算，改變以往工程造價的計取方式；同時改變定額? ?只考慮各分項工程中所消耗的人工、材料、機械臺班的數量標準，不考慮人工、材料、機械臺班的價格（這個價格應按市價計算，不是一定時期內固定不變的價格） ；改變取費方式；改變工程造價在招標投標中對評標價的確定方式，應採取工程量清單報價方式。
  6. ( 5 ) user management system is built by asp technology on the server - side. user ' s register and logging is accepted and the user permission for different group is designed ( program files referred to appendix 1 ) ; the connection between web server and plastic die material database system realized by ado, odbc technology, which will guarantee the mutual information transportation between the database system and different terminals ; ( 6 ) further study of expert system is discussed and the implementing reasoning base on plastics mould material selection neural networks is put forward and key problems is also discussed. according to the requirements of sustainability, extended knowledge frame of mould selection and track algorithm meeting the requirements of dynamics, history, structuralism, illegibility, unintegrity and uncertainty are verified and corresponding examples are also put forward

    （ 3 ）通過ado 、 odbc技術實現web服務器與塑料模具材料數據庫系統的連接，從而保證了塑料模具材料數據庫系統和各終端之間信息的雙向傳遞； （ 4 ）在服務器端利用asp技術建立塑料模具材料遠程選擇優化專家系統交互界面，通過標準數據庫查詢語言，客戶能對數據庫中的塑料模具材料信息進行查詢（程序文件列表參見附錄1 ） ；廣東丁業人學1學m學位淪義門）在服務器端利用sp技術建立用戶管理系統，接受用戶的注冊、登錄消求，為不同等級的用戶設定相應的權限（程序文件列表參見附錄1 ） ； （ 6 ）討論了進一步完善該專家系統所需做的工作，提出塑料模具選材神經網路批理的實現方案，並對其中的關鍵問題進行了討論：按照可持續發展的要求，對擴展的模具選材知識框架、滿足動忐性、歷史性、結構性、模糊性、個大根性、不硯定性等需求的跟蹤演算法進行了論證並給出計算示例。
  7. If any restricted materials are present, we also request comments along with action plans to make the component rohs acceptable

    如果有受限制的材料出現，我們要求提供解決方案和行動計劃以便使其符合新標準的要求。
  8. Based on the recent - year experiences, the trend of existing assessment standards and the prediction of future petroleum resources, this paper presents the method for evaluation of utilization benefit of petroleum resources and proposes three basic principles for geologic - economic assessment of petroleum resources such as the popular demand principle including reasonable exploitation of oil - gas reservoirs ; the full utilization principle that has been adopted by the law, which may decide the long - term economic benefits, containing rational use of petroleum resources and capital construction funds, manpower and materials ; and the profit principle of oilfield development applied for obtaining of reasonable goals for oilfield development according to complicated market conditions at home and abroad in order for obtaining the maximum profit

    摘要為了建立評價油氣資源利用效益的方法，根據近幾年的經驗和現今評價標準的發展趨勢以及對未來油氣資源的預測，提出了三項對油氣資源進行地質經濟評價的基本原則：第一是對石油天然氣普遍需求原則，這一原則本身包含了合理開發油氣藏的原則；第二是充分利用油氣資深的原則，這一原則已被法律所固定，它決定著長期的經濟效益，合理有效地利用油氣資源關繫到合理使用基本生產基金、勞動力和材料；第三是油氣田開發的利潤原理，根據復雜的國內外市場條件，確定油氣田合理的開發方向，以獲取最大的利潤。
  9. Standardization, woodworking machinery of production, to take important means and essential terms that produce now, it is the variety of woodworking machinery of rational development, prerequisite of organizing specialization to produce, it is the foundation that enterprises implement scientific management and information - based management, is the assurance of improving product quality, reduce the base that raw materials and energy waste, popularize the new craft, bridge of the new technology, dispel the international trade barrier, the important guarantee of bringing about an advance in international trade

    木工機械生產的標準化，是現化化生產的重要手段和必要條件，是合理發展木工機械品種組織專門化生產的前提，是企業實行科學管理和信息化管理的基礎，是提高產品質量的保證，是減少原材料和能源浪費的根本，是推廣新工藝新技術的橋梁，是消除國際貿易壁壘，促進國際貿易發展的重要保障。
  10. After collecting the material standard and documents, many defects to express steel bar ' s ductility using breaking elongation of steel bar are existed. with elongation ' s study of steel bars, in this paper the reasonable expression and measurement of elongation are discussed, that symmetrical elongation is scientific as actual ductility of steel bar is given, and the measurement with experiments is suggested

    本文通過收集鋼筋材料標準和有關文獻，並對各種類鋼筋進行伸長率試驗研究，發現用鋼筋斷后伸長率（ _ 5 、 _ （ 10 ） 、 _ （ 100 ） ）表示鋼筋延性存在許多缺陷，提出用均勻伸長率_ （ gt ）作為鋼筋的延性指標，並通過試驗建議其量測方法。
  11. Technology of non - damage test for concrete intensity is extensively applied in project testing, as a precise and direct approach. accordingly, the test in this essay makes use of average concrete samples made up of commo - n raw material in boutou, and adopt comprehensive method of ultrasonic elasticity to test the concrete used within one year in boutou. through the regression analysis, we get the regression equation of anti - intensity of these two materials under the given conditions. according to the result, we establish the accurate curve line for comprehensive method of ultrasonic elasticity and provide practiced and non - damage testing approach and calculating method for concrete intensity test and reference for testing staff concerned

    混凝土強度無損檢測技術作為一種簡便快捷準確的測強技術在工程檢測中得到了廣泛的應用，鑒於此，本次試驗通過採用包頭地區常見原材料製成的一定批量常見齡期的不同種類（指混凝土試塊中的粗骨料、混凝土強度等級不同）普通混凝土標準試塊，採用回彈?超聲綜合法對包頭地區齡期不超過一年的現場混凝土進行了大量的試驗，並利用回歸分析，給出兩種骨料混凝土在相應測強條件下的立方體抗壓強度回歸方程，根據實驗結果建立包頭地區精度較高的混凝土回彈?超聲綜合法基準測強曲線，為實際工程的混凝土現有強度評定提供簡單易行的無損測試方法和計算方法，供有關檢測人員參考使用。
  12. Enumerating and comparing real estate brokerage home and abroad with abundant data and samples, this thesis studies the characteristics and the problems of current real estate brokerage system and points out the big gap between china and foreign countries. this section includes the law system, management system, market admittance, licenses management, firms and their employees, market operating, contract management and quality system etc. after that this thesis anatomizes the influence of the development and application of network technology which are not only promoting the development of conventional real estate brokerage but also have been challenging to the traditional profession

    本文運用管理學、經濟學、國際貿易等學科的基礎理論，通過列舉大量詳實而豐富的數據和材料，從法律法規建設、行政管理體制、隊伍和人員規模、資質管理、市場準入、組織模式、業務范圍、運作模式、合同管理、收費標準、執業保護機制等方面比較分析了我國房地產經紀業的現狀及其與國外房地產經紀行業的差距。
  13. In this research the method to test and evaluate the gic of the stitched - fabric - enforced laminates, the definition of the stitching - parameters, the testing clap were discussed according to the standard of astm. in addition, we got the useful experiment results of the gic by using the clap which we designed in the research

    試驗是依據現行的astm標準，並對測試夾具、試片的形狀尺寸等進行了適當改進，參照astm及jis標準中的數據處理與計算方法測試、評價了不同縫合工藝層合板復合材料的層間斷裂韌性值（ g _ （ ic ） ） 。
  14. This original presents the universal insulation materials and the general testing and evaluating method for pipelines " insulation of the thermodynamics power generating plant ; performs the insulation testing and evaluating of the high temperature steam pipelines of longfeng heat and power plant ; takes composite structural research on the high temperature steam pipelines, and establishes the relevant optimizing physical and mathematical model of the insulation layer, confirms the constraint and boundary condition, carries on optimizing design for the thickness of insulating layer ; in order to more systematically analyzing the present situation of insulation of the installation and pipelines of longfeng heat and power plant, develops a suit of software namely " the information associated decisive system for the insulation project ", taking advantage of this software can achieve. the design, evaluation and direction to building for the insulation project, examine the criterion of design and building, the perform ance and manufacture data of different insulation material, which is convenient to the selection of insulation material

    在進行保溫結構優化的過程中，主要是針對高溫蒸汽管道進行復合結構研究，並建立相應的物理及數學模型，找出其約束條件和邊界條件。同時為了更加系統地對龍鳳熱電廠設備及管道的保溫現狀進行分析，開發了一套「絕熱工程信息決策系統」軟體，利用該軟體可以實現絕熱工程的設計、評估及施工指導，並可以查閱設計及施工標準、各種絕熱材料性能和生產廠家的資料，便於絕熱材料的選擇。該套軟體的設計填補了國內空白，避免了絕熱工程改造、設計及施工過程中的無序現象，規范了絕熟工程市場，從而為我國絕熱工程的選材、設計、施工及管理提供科學依據。
  15. It has been shown that this updated sampling and measurement method, which can measure the content of tar and dust individually, appears much more precise and credible, particularly aiming at the characteristic of heavy tar and dust content in biomass gas. this clarification system that adopts two - level shell and tube condensers and one tar removal filter, has the advantages of high removal efficiency ( 97 % ~ 98 % ) and low operating cost. besides, it has been made more environmentally friendly considering that wastewater from condensers has measured up to related effluent state standards after being disposed in tar clarifier - tank

    多次試驗表明：針對生物質氣浙江大學碩士學位論文含焦油灰塵量大的特點，改進的生物質焦油取樣測量法可實現焦油和灰塵的分離，有較高準確性和可靠性；採用二級管殼式冷凝器與一級乾式過濾器結合的燃氣冷凝凈化系統不但凈化效率高（ 97 98 ） 、運行費用低，而且含焦油廢水二經過澄清池澄清處理后可達到國家相關污水排放標準，避兔了濕式凈化系統的水污染；兼顧凈化效果、經濟性和減少污染考慮，採用以半焦為吸附材料的于式凈化系統可以達到炊用燃氣對焦油含量的要求。
  16. Because of the former anchorage systems designed according to matching 1860mpa strength strands in the beginning of 90 ", they can not be suitable any more for the super strength strands with 2000mpa. therefore, some accidents occurred such as strands sliding and broken when tensioning. in addition, the advantages of the new materials as their high mechanics performance are not be used completely as the prestressing structures was designed as per the 1860mpa strands, which will result in the waste of materials, in view of the above - mentioned facts, by means of analyzing the development of anchorage systems home and abroad, in connection with the characteristics of the super strength strands ( 2000mpa ), this topic made a research on hvm15 anchorages by theoretical calculation and finite element analysis, and also on the manufacturing process and test

    隨著預應力技術的發展和冶金工業冶煉技術的不斷進步，預應力鋼絞線的強度不斷提高，由原來1470mpa提高到1860mpa ， 90年代末期已出現了2000mpa超高強鋼絞線，而原來的是在90年代初期按抗拉強度為1860mpa的鋼絞線標準設計的，因此，原有的錨具已不能適應現有超高強度2000mpa的鋼絞線強度要求，在工程中出現了斷絲滑移現象，同時，在使用和設計時仍按1860mpa鋼絞線的指標進行設計應用，沒能充分發揮材料的力學性能，造成材料浪費。
  17. After evaluating hebei ' s previous supporting industry with this index system. we can find these industries can not continuously supporting the development of hebei ' s economy. therefore, they shovild be selected and adjusted according to the standard of national industry classification. the previous supporting industry. including chemistry ( rnedicine - making ) industry. building material ( building ) industry, metal smelting industry

    利用該指標體系定量評價河北省原定支柱產業后，發現這些產業無法支撐河北經濟的長期健康發展，應按照國家的工業行業分類標準，對它們進行重新選擇和調整，將原定的支柱產業，化工（醫藥） 、建材（建築） 、冶金、機械（汽車） 、食品等五項，調整為黑色金屬冶煉及壓延業、食品和飲料製造業、醫藥製造業、化學原料及化學製品業、電氣機械及器材製造業等五大產業，從而校正產業政策的引導方向。
  18. Pressed metal pan of water boards, angle plates, and a variety of spare parts, and sealing materials specifications should conform to the performance of existing national product standards and design requirements

    壓型金屬泛水板、包角板、和零配件的品種、規格以及防水密封材料的性能應符合現行國家產品標準和設計要求。
  19. Pressed metal plates, the water board and the whole board should be fixed angle reliable, strong, anti - corrosion coatings and sealing material coating installation intact, connector size, spacing and the state should comply with the design requirements of the standard

    壓型金屬板、泛水板和包角板等應固定可靠、牢固，防腐塗料塗刷和密封材料敷設完好，連接件數量、間距應符合設計要求和國家現行有關標準規定。
  20. Applying the key technique of concurrent engineering - design for function ( dff ), design for assembly ( dfa ) and design for manufacture ( dfm ) of the method of design for " x ", the virtual design of the torque converter is accomplished in catia v5. then the model constitution and the simulation of virtual process of the torque converter is done in catia v5, including the model constitution and the simulation of 5 - aixe nc virtual process of the vane, the model constitution ( material : pvc ) of the idler pulley rapid prototyping ( rp ) and the virtual assembly and the motion simulation of the torque converter, etc. 3 - d data exchange between various cad systems is realized by using step standard. the lever of classing the character model of the torque converter is given

    應用并行工程的關鍵技術之一? ?面向產品全生命周期的設計dfx中面向功能的設計dff 、面向裝配的設計dfa和面向製造的設計dfm的方法，在catiav5中完成液力變矩器虛擬設計；在catiav5中對液力變矩器進行虛擬加工建模和模擬，包括液力變矩器導輪葉片五軸數控加工刀軌建模與模擬、導輪快速成型rp建模（ pvc材料） 、液力變矩器虛擬裝配和運動模擬等；採用step標準實現多cad系統之間三維數據交換，提出液力變矩器特徵模型的分級標準並對三維模型數據進行分級管理，制定相應的權限等級以規范合作廠家的產品數據管理層次。
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