理論生態學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lǐlúnshēngtàixué]
理論生態學
英文
master programme in biology, theoretical ecology- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 論 : 論名詞(記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」) the analects of confucius
- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 態 : 名詞1. (形狀; 狀態) form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] (物質結構的狀態或階段) state 3. [語言學] (一種語法范疇) voice
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 理論 : theory
- 生態學 : ecology; oecology; mesology; hexicology; bionomics; [脊椎] ethology生態學家 ecologist
- 生態 : organism s habits; modes of life and relation to their environment; ecology生態變異 ecocline; 生...
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Form. taxus chinensis var. mairei is protecting plant in the first class, which is a precious and endangering plant in china in this paper, the quantitative characterics of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population including age structure, spatial distribution pattern, growth dynamics of tree basal area, niche characterics, fractal dimension and competition between specises were studied using methods of mathematics ecology from the angle of population ecology of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei, then the prent state and the endangering causes were analysed. this research offers gist to protecting and enlarging the crude resourse of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population, afforesting plantation and sustainable utilize for us
本文從南方紅豆杉種群生態學的角度、主要應用數學生態學的方法探討南方紅豆杉種群的數量特徵,包括南方紅豆杉種群年齡結構、種群空間格局(探討分佈格局動態規律與生境相互關系) 、不同立地條件下種群優勢度增長趨勢、生態位寬度、生態位相似比例、生態位重疊、空間占據能力及種間競爭等,分析其目前現狀及瀕危原因,期望為南方紅豆杉野生資源的保護和擴大、營造人工林及可持續利用提供理論基礎,也為瀕危植物種群生態學的研究提供參考。Application of landscape ecology theories in drainage area eia
景觀生態學理論在流域環境影響評價中的應用The water, which is the source of life, has a close relation with the growing of the human beings and the development of the city. the shore of river, ocean and lake is the cradle of humankind civilization. there is the original city in drainage areas of some rivers. the waterfront which has internal permanent attraction for humankind is the most sensitive area in urban environment and culture. however, at present days of the industrial civilization, with accelerating of urbanization and fastly enlarging of city size, some problems, such as the pollution of the environment, the lack of resource, the expanding of population, the traffic confusion, the unbalance of culture and the ecosphere crisis, have arised. these problems have badly influnced the development of urban waterfront. the whole world has know the importance of ecosphere crisis and the protection of environment but, how to treat the urban waterfront which is the typical environment of human living ? this article try to study the protection and utilization of resource, the development of economy and culture and the shaping of space landscape about the urban waterfront with the aspect of sustainablity development
但是在工業文明日益發達的今天,隨著城市化進程的加快和城市規模的飛速擴大所帶來的環境污染、資源衰竭、人口膨脹、交通混亂、文化失衡和生態危機等問題,嚴重地影響了城市濱水區的發展。生態危機和環境保護已經引起了全球的重視,而城市濱水區作為人類聚居的一個典型環境,該何去何從呢?本文試圖以生態學理論為基礎,用可持續發展的觀點從生態持續、經濟持續和社會文化持續等幾個方面對城市濱水區的資源保護和利用、經濟、文化的發展和空間景觀的塑造進行研究。The city ecological leisure greenbelt is much fit to relaxation than other place. it is a new problem about how to create the ecological leisure space which has both ecology and leisure function to promote the construct of environment and ecology civilization in city, at present, the research about theory is juvenility
本研究引入景觀生態學對自然環境系統的認識方法和解決問題的思路,在對傳統的城市生態休閑空間規劃理論加以歸納和總結的基礎上,分析了城市生態休閑行為與生態休閑環境的關系。Wh en you visit the shaoxing garden, you can experience and observe the history pulse of shaoxing, appreciate the folk - custom, attain abundant historical information. guided with the theory of " sustainable development " and ecological principles, this paper pinpoints the shaoxing ' s culture feature and development situation, analyses and researches the modern landscape service objects and content and the shaoxing development of cityscape, tries to establish the green life net, emphasises the importance of landscape plants, strengthens the design of city " soft landscape ", enhances the nature landscape. this paper with the balance of city ecosystem is a foundation, insisting the combination of ecological culture and ecological environment, establishes the thought of a city green space system of reasonable layout and complete construction, and attempts to guide the development of shaoxing landscape architecture and reaches the target of a ecological garden city
提出觀紹興園林,可以體察紹興的歷史脈搏,領略紹興的民俗風情,獲得豐富的歷史知識;本文針對紹興園林的文化特色和現在發展狀況,以「可持續發展」理論和生態學原理為指導,通過對現代園林服務對象與內容及紹興城市園林建設的分析與研究,提出建立綠色生活網;充分發揮園林植物在城市景觀規劃設計中的重要性;加強城市「軟質景觀」的規劃設計;增加城市自然景觀;以城市生態平衡為基礎;堅持生態文化和生態環境相結合,建立以布局合理、結構完整的城市綠地系統的思想,試圖引導紹興現代園林景觀建設,突出紹興現代園林的地域文化特色,實現紹興生態園林城市的目標。Chapter two makes further study into the theoretical bases including oceanology, environment ethnics, landscape ecology, eco - capacity, clean production, environment economics and tourism system as well as their applications in ecotourism
第二章對海濱生態旅遊的理論基礎進行了深入研究,重點探討了海洋科學理論、環境倫理學、景觀生態學理論、生態承載力理論、清潔生產理論、環境經濟學理論和旅遊系統理論的內涵及其在生態旅遊中的應用。In the process of developing seashore ecotourism, such theories as sustainable development, oceanology, landscape ecology, eco - capacity, environment economics, etc. should be aptly used to conduct the practice of tourism development. furthermore, the notions of development such as environment ethnics, clean production, and ecology friendship, etc. should be comprehensively introduced and the method of systematicness should be adapted to develop ecotourism. thus the thesis composes the ecotourism model on the abovementioned basis
在海濱生態旅遊開發過程中,必須運用可持續發展理論、海洋科學理論、景觀生態學理論、生態承載力理論、環境經濟學等理論指導旅遊開發實踐,尤其要全面導入了環境倫理、清潔生產和生態友好等發展理念,並用系統思維的方法來進行生態旅遊開發,在此基礎上作者提出了生態旅遊系統模型。Abstract : the leather manufacture process is separated into five stages, including raw hide preservation, beamhouse, tanning, post - tanning treatment and finish, from raw hide to leather. then the classical processing techniques and the problem substances generated in that are introduced. the enviromentally friendly state - of - the - art techniques used in leather production are put forward at last
文摘:從生態學方面討論了皮革生產的可持續發展問題.製革生產過程可分為:原皮保存、準備工段、鞣製、鞣后處理和塗飾五個部分.以此為綱,本文概括了傳統製革工藝,討論了在皮革生產過程中可能出現的不利於環境保護的因素.針對這些問題提出並簡要介紹了製革清潔化技術的應用The paper is mainly based on geography, ecology, sight ecology, region location theory and system theory. by interpreting the mss remote sensing image of 1970s and the tm remote sensing image of 1980s and the end of 1990s in keerqin sandlot based on background database and expert information, we have achieved the three periods vector data of land desertification of the research area, then we have disposed the data property by using the powerful spatial analysis function of arc / info and achieved the information extraction and analysis supported by arcview and erdas imagine. thus the rule of temporal and spatial variation of land desertification in keerqin sandlot is researched and the blueprint and countermeasures of the prevention and treatment of land desertification in keerqin sandlot are put forward
本研究主要以地理學、生態學、景觀生態學、區位論和系統論為主要理論支持,通過對科爾沁地區20世紀70年代的mss遙感影像、 20世紀80年代和90年代末tm遙感影像進行基於背景數據庫和專家知識的解譯,獲得科爾沁研究區土地沙漠化的三期矢量數據,利用arc / info軟體強大的空間分析功能對屬性進行處理,並在arcview 、 erdasimagine軟體的支持下進行信息提取與分析,研究了科爾沁沙地土地沙漠化時空變化的規律,提出了科爾沁沙地土地沙漠化防治的構想與對策。Thirdly, it sums up the theory basis of enterprise green development strategy, including relevant theories of west economics, sustainable development, ecology economics, environmental ethic, strategy management and knowledge management
第三,對企業綠色發展戰略的理論基礎進行了總結,包括西方經濟學的相關理論、可持續發展理論、生態經濟學理論、環境倫理學理論、戰略管理理論和知識管理理論。Using zoology of community, the theory of ecosystem and the theory things will develop in the opposite direction when they become extreme " to make up with the limitation of the green design, and using fundamentally ecological theory to guide design, which aims to make replenishment equal to snatch, and this will make the ecological aim of green design come to reality
從生態學與產品設計結合的可行性出發提出用生態學中生態補償理論、生態系統理論、物極必反理論彌補傳統綠色設計的局限性,用生態學基本原理指導設計以達到對自然初始索取等於最終補給的零消耗,實現綠色設計真正的生態學意義。In our experiments, the morphological alterations of testis microvascular architecture, enos distribution and blood - testis barrier at different ages had been observed by microvascular corrosion casting technique, sem, tem, immunohistochemical method and morphometry. these results were not only theoretically important but also practically valuable in physiology, pathology, aging biology, morphology and so on
本文採用血管鑄型、掃描電鏡、透射電鏡、免疫組化及體視學分析等方法對不同年齡大鼠睪丸微血管構築、 enos分佈及血睪屏障的變化進行了系統的研究,以期為睪丸生理、病理學、老年生物學和臨床應用提供理論、形態學及動物實驗方面的依據。It has been an important topic to give a definite criterion of these upper properties of a complicated lotka - volterra system, and many scholars have paid more attention to this field
對于較復雜的lotka - volterra系統,給出上述性質的明確判定準則是數學生態學的一個重要課題,受到理論生態學家與數學家的廣泛重視。At first, regarding niches and biological communities as basic elements, this paper studies the niche theory, marginal effects of ecosystems, the principle of fuzzy mathematical relation between niche and community, proposing similar prior choice competitive principle, the choice of niches between species and competitive and evolving principle, and verifying guass competition theorem
首先,以生態位( niche )和生物群落為基本單元,抽象研究了生態位理論、生態系統的邊緣效應、建立了生態位與群落的模糊數學關系原理。提出了相似優先選擇競爭原理、物種間生態位的選擇、競爭及演化原理,證明了高斯競爭定理。Green area ecological space is an important component of man ecological space. based on the spot investigation, the paper elaborates the constitute of green area ecological space of waterfront in city, utilizing the theory of landscape ecology, theory of environmental psychology and behavior psychology, theory of ecocity and theory of relative planning and design. the purpose is to provide reference for the ecological planning and design of waterfront in city
本文以景觀生態學理論、環境心理學與行為心理學理論、生態城市理論以及相關的規劃設計理論為指導,在對上海、北京、哈爾濱三地濱水區綠地實地調查的基礎上,對城市濱水區綠地生態空間的構建進行了比較系統的闡述,以期為城市濱水區景觀的生態規劃與設計提供借鑒與參考。This paper, based on the highway ecosystem assessment the theory ( ecology, traffic engineering, the sustainability, system dynamics ), uses the thoughtfulness of the pressure - state - response framework model for reference, and sets up the indicator set frame model of the highway ecological assessment. according to the frame model it designs the ecosystem assessment indicator set and gives the computation to the indicators
本文通過對高速公路生態系統評價基礎理論(生態學理論、交通工程學理論、可持續發展理論以及系統動力學理論)的研究,借鑒壓力?狀態?響應( psr )框架模型的構建思路,建立了高速公路生態系統評價指標體系框架模型,應用該框架模型構建了高速公路生態評價指標體系,針對該指標體系提出了相應的指標測算方法。Taking changling county in south west songnen plain as an example, with the principles of regional agriculture sustainable development, ecological economics, feedback control theory and system dynamics, the article sets up the model of optimal adjustment for agricultural eco environment system in arid and semi - arid regions
摘要以松嫩平原西南部的長嶺縣為例,依據區域農業可持續發展理論、生態經濟學、反饋控制理論和系統動力學原理,建立乾旱半乾旱區農業生態環境系統動力學模型。In order to find otit a new set of measures to control soil erosion on sloping cultivated farmland in three gorges reservoir area, we have adopted narrow terrace and put agroforetryjmd contour hedgerows into effect by means of sustainable development theories, ecological theories, and social economic theories since feb. 2001
本文針對三峽庫區的具體環境、氣候條件,為探索庫區陡坡耕地水土流失綜合治理的新方法,在庫區的陡坡耕地上,應用可持續發展理論、生態系統原理、社會經濟學理論,採用水平階整地方式,實施農林復合經營和生物籬埂技術。And then this thesis proposes that knowledge transfer is an important approach to resolve the interface complex. in the third part, deal and capitalization of technology are discussed as well a s talents flowing from the view of knowledge transfer and various countermeasures of management practice are put forward. finally, the author builds up a theoretical model of high - tech ecosystems by applying concepts and thinking way in biological research and systematic theory, based on analysis of systematic htes - sris interface management strategies and employs this model to the case study of zhongguancun
第一章分別介紹了科研機構與高技術企業的特點和管理創新趨勢,然後分析了雙方參與合作的內在動機和必要性;第二章在對國內外關于界面障礙的理論進行綜合評述的基礎上,分析了我國高技術企業與科研機構間的界面障礙及其成因,並提出了界面管理的重要性;第三章指出有效的知識傳遞是克服高技術企業與科研機構間界面障礙的重要方法,並從知識傳遞的角度論述了科研機構與高技術企業界面管理中的技術交易、技術資本化和人才流動,以及克服界面障礙的對策;第四章在分析中外科研機構與高技術企業界面管理的系統模式基礎上,運用系統論、生態學理論結合界面管理理論提出了高技術生態系統模型,並運用此模型對中關村的高技術系統發展進行了實證分析。All these are the difficult problems. this paper designs sustainable development models of highly efficient ecological agriculture with harmonization between economic development and ecological environment, applying sustainable development theory, economic theory and ecological economy theory, adopting the comprehensive analysis, scientific abstract, and integrating theory with practice, considering the characteristics of ecological fragility, population, resource, environment, economy, technology and organization, absorbing the domestic and international theory
全文以可持續發展理論、經濟理論、生態經濟理論為基礎,採用綜合分析、科學抽象、理論聯系實際、理論研究與實證研究相結合的方法,針對重慶庫區生態脆弱性和人口、資源、環境、經濟、技術等特點,借鑒和吸收國內外農業可持續發展的理論成果,設計出與生態環境和經濟發展相協調的高效生態農業可持續發展模式。分享友人