瑞利法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [ruìlìfǎ]
瑞利法
英文
rayleigh method-
Surface transverse wave has the 1. 6 high frequency than rayleigh type surface acoustic wave ( using the same technology the frequency of devices of stw has about 1. 6 high frequency than rayleigh type surface acoustic wave ). the paper introduces the theory, design parament, technology and result expeiment of surface acoustic wave ( includes rayleigh surface acoustic wave and surface transverse wave, simple stw ) with low insertion loss, high q and researches the high frequency, low phase noise oscillator with 1ghz stw resonator as frequency element. and describes measurement method and finally experimantal result of the low phase noise surface acoustic wave oscillator
本文研究了以低損耗、高q值聲表面波（其中包括聲表面瑞利波- - rayleighsurfaceacousticwave ，和聲表面橫波等）諧振器的工作原理、設計參數、製作工藝及其實驗結果，並且研究了以1ghzstw諧振器為頻控元件的高頻率、低相位噪聲聲表面波振蕩器，以及低相位噪聲聲表面波振蕩器的測試方法和最終的測試結果。Resonance rayleigh scattering determination of the nucleic acids with safranine t in biological samples
共振瑞利散射法測定生物樣品中核酸2003 the 53rd faenza contemporary ceramic competition, faenza ceramic museum, italy china ceramics today, ariana ceramics museum, geneva, switzerland
2003年義大利法恩扎國際陶藝博物館第53屆國際陶藝競賽瑞士日內瓦阿利亞娜陶瓷博物館當代中國陶藝展Turbo codes represent the new code structures, which consist of pccc ( parallel serially convolutional code ) and sccc ( serially concatenated convolutional code ). in this paper, the background of turbo codes are firstly introduced, which includes the base principle of error correction code 、 block code and convolutional code ; the principle of turbo code and the iterative decoding is secondly expanded ; the key decoding algorithm : a revised map algorithm and iterative decoding theory are detailed ; then, a new turbo code structure : hccc ( hybrid concatenated convolutional code ) is presented, and the capacity of this code method is analyzed, the average capacity upper bound is derived ; at last, this code is simulated on awgn ( additive white gaussian noise ) channel and rayleigh fading channel
本文首先介紹了turbo碼的背景知識，包括差錯控制的基本原理、分組碼和卷積碼；然後闡述了turbo碼的基本原理，包括turbo編譯碼器結構及迭代譯碼原理；較為詳細地描述了關鍵的譯碼演算法： ?種改進的最大后驗概率（ map ）譯碼演算法及迭代譯碼演算法；提出了一種新的turbo碼結構：混合turbo碼（混合級聯卷積碼） ；並用編碼性能聯合界分析方法對混合turbo碼進行了性能分析，得出了其平均性能上界；並在高斯白噪聲通道和瑞利衰落通道上分別作了一些應用研究及計算機模擬實驗。Reading have bobby convey and emerse fae in contention as the duo step - up their recovery from injury, whilst leroy lita is still ruled out with hip problem
雷丁的鮑勃-康威和埃莫爾斯-法耶將繼續因傷缺陣，而萊羅瑞-利塔也將繼續因為臀部的傷勢缺陣。The scatterings of minute bubbles and phase splitting drops in jun ware are computed respectively with mie scattering and rayleigh scattering in order to compare the difference of two methods by which generant mechanism of jun ware is analyzed
摘要分別用米氏散射和瑞利散射對鈞瓷內小氣泡和分相液滴的散射進行模擬計算，以對比兩種計算方法的差異。2 rayleigy and weibull distribution ground clutter for airborne phased array radar ( apar ) general pulse signal was simulate with method of zero memory nonlinear transform
二、利用零記憶非線性變換法實現機載相控陣雷達常規脈沖情況下的瑞利分佈、韋伯爾分佈的地面雜波模擬。Apart from the us dollar, the fund also holds assets denominated in other foreign currencies, including the australian dollar, belgian franc, canadian dollar, danish krone, deutschemark, dutch guilder, the ecu, french franc, japanese yen, pound sterling, swiss franc
除了美元外，基金也持有以其他外幣為單位的資產，這些外幣包括澳元、比利時法郎、加拿大元、丹麥克朗、德國馬克、荷蘭盾、歐洲貨幣單位、法國法郎、日圓、英鎊、瑞士法郎。The types of currencies that may directly be deposited in foreign bank - notes accounts include : u. s. dollar, pound sterling, euro, japanese yen, and hong kong dollar, the types of currencies that may directly be deposited in foreign exchange accounts, aside from the above - mentioned five types, also include : canadian dollar, swiss franc, belgium franc, netherlands guilder, and australian dollar
可直接存入外鈔存款賬戶的貨幣種類有：美元、英鎊、歐元、日元、港幣等貨幣；可直接存入外匯存款賬戶的貨幣除上述五種外，還有：加拿大元、瑞士法郎、比利時法郎、荷蘭盾、澳大利亞元等貨幣。This thesis has improved the original estimation algorithm gave by mr zhou, and exended to the estimation of the snr of awgn channel and rayleigh fading channel
本文把這種演算法應用到awgn通道和單徑瑞利通道下對信噪比或通道噪聲方差進行估計。This method provides unequal protection for spiht bet stream with different importance, and adaptively adjusts the source and channel coding rates according to the time - varying characteristic of the channel, thus yields good performance and high reliability without adding extra bandwidth. simulations in rayleigh channel show that the scheme can obviously improve the image quality compared to eep and uep scheme, especially when the channel is in bad condition
本方法通過對spiht編碼碼流重要性的不同而進行不同程度的保護，並利用通道的時變特性自適應地調整信源和通道編碼速率，從而在不增加額外帶寬的前提下有效地提高了系統的性能和可靠性，經過計算機模擬模擬，得出了在瑞利通道中，傳輸條件惡劣的情況下，本方法比eep和uep能更好的提高重建圖像的質量。Seismic survey is a new method used to civil engineering area in recent years. it was widely applied to survey or detecting of roadbase, dam base, foundation of building, tunnel, river bed, lake bed and etc. the chief methods are reflection method, refraction method, wave velocity testing, surface ware survey and transverse wave suivey. seismic survey can divide different layer, measure the incidence of sediment stratum, detect the structure of rock, test the handle effect of surface wave survey, we can calculate the carrying capacity of foundation and other mechanical parameters. this technique can give service to some big engineering departments such as highway developing company, survey design company, water supply company, plan bureau, construct bureau etc
應用於工程的主要方法有反射波法折射波法波速測井面波法及橫波勘探等。地震勘探能詳細劃分地層高精度地確定沉積地層的傾角能夠準確探明巖體構造褶皺斷層破碎帶裂隙帶對于回填工程路基壩基，地震勘探可以檢測其回填處理效果對于隧道工程，可以探測隧道洞體的圍巖分類及洞口地質情況利用面波勘探所得到的瑞利波速度，可以準確推算地基的承載力動彈模量等力學參數。Abstract : it is essential to research radar clutter with non - gaussian spectrum and non - r ayleigh distribution in modern radar design. based on spherically invariant rando m process ( sirp ), this paper applies a new algorithm to model the clutter with k d istribution in amplitude and any power density spectrum. at last it is proved tha t thi s method is correct and applicable with real simulative clutter and statistical detection result
文摘:研究並模擬具有非瑞利幅度分佈和非高斯功率譜的雷達雜波是現代雷達信號處理中的一個重要的研究課題.文中基於球不變隨機過程（ sirp ）的建模方法，針對實地採集的幅度滿足k分佈並具有有理功率譜的高解析度雷達雜波，運用現代譜估計演算法對其進行建模和模擬，並以模擬雜波與實際雜波的數據對比和統計檢驗的結果對該方法進行了驗證In this thesis, first, we present the theory of sess system, the generation of the sess spreading code and its characteristics and the acquisition theory of conventional spread spectrum communication system. an efficient acquisition scheme based on periodically transmitting the synchronization head, which is composed of binary chaotic codes, using the matched filter and automatic decision threshold - level control based on a so - called constant false alarm criterion for sess system is present. the acquisition model of sess system is built and simulated in the awgn channel, the raleigh fading channel and imulti - address interfere condition
本文首先概述了自編碼擴頻通信的原理、自編碼擴頻序列的產生方法及其特性和擴頻通信系統編碼同步的理論，然後針對自編碼擴頻通信系統提出了擴頻序列捕獲方案:周期性地加入混沌序列同步碼，並採用恆虛警率匹配濾波器捕獲法;在加性白高斯噪聲通道、瑞利衰落通道和多址干擾情況下進行了模擬，分析了各種捕獲性能:在選擇性能最優的混沌序列、適當的序列長度、虛警概率及門限值的情況下，可以獲得較短的捕獲時間和較大的捕獲概率。As the step of the color tv ( the second generation ) to the digital tv ( the third generation ) is larger and larger, the research of digital television terrestrial broadcasting ( dttb ) become more and more important in china, we are concentrating on the standard of dttb which is suit for our country after describing and analyzing the technical stipulation and speciality of dttb, this paper compares atsc 8 - vsb with dvb - t cofdm and isdb - t bst - ofdmo the emphasis of this article lies in the technical solution about transferring system, channel coding is important component of dttb, which can resist from the bad circumstances o because of lots of varieties and different performance, channel coding become one of the emphasis of the research work this paper analyzes and researches the theory and performance of the different channel coding particularly, points out an effective theoretic analysis method and computer demo of performance comparison a theoretical method for estimating the performance of concatenated codes is proposed in this paperc this is achieved by combining the performance of single level coding rayleigh fading channel and the character of channel modulation it may be useful to research and development of the future digital television terrestrial broadcasting standard of our country
通道糾錯編碼是數字電視地面廣播傳輸系統的重要組成部分，是抵禦地面惡劣環境的有效手段。由於通道編碼的種類繁多，性能各異，因此是目前研究工作的重點之一。本文詳細分析和研究了幾種通道糾錯編碼的原理和性能，並針對外碼內碼級聯糾錯結合地面通道瑞利衰落提出了一種有效的理論分析方法和性能的計算機比較演示方案，總結了不同級聯方案的性能特點，對於我國目前的數字電視地面廣播標準的研究和通道級聯糾錯方案的確立及其參數選擇具有一定的參考價值。Rayleigh wave method is applied in projects more and more, however just determines the nature of soil. however the amount of shear strength, the degree of consolidation are needed in projects
這樣，影響了該方法的應用，因此，有必要從理論上尋找瑞利波速度跟強度或者固結度的關系式。Methods of test for petroleum and its products - bs 2000 - 69 : petroleum products - determination of vapour pressure - reid method
石油及其產品試驗方法. bs 2000 - 69 :石油產品.蒸汽壓力的測定.瑞利法The paper proposes a feedback pre - equalization ( f - pe ) method based on channel estimation in a frequency - selective rayleigh fading channel
在頻率選擇性瑞利衰落通道條件下，提出一種基於通道估計的反饋?預補償均衡檢測演算法。Appropriate data compression methods are needed to assure the random nature of the information source and to enlarge its entropy. in this thesis, first, we present the theory of sess system, then the acquisition method of sess system is discussed in detail, finally, a acquisition model of sess system is built and simulated in the awgn channel, in the raleigh fading channel and in multi - address interfere condition. the simulation results show the acquisition method of sess system can be just as reliable as the conventional dsss systems
本文首先對自編碼擴頻通信的基本原理，自編碼擴頻序列的產生方法及其產生的序列的特性進行了概述，然後詳細討論了直擴通信系統中的擴頻碼的捕獲跟蹤問題，根據自編碼擴頻通信的特點，設計了其捕獲跟蹤方案，並在加性高斯白噪聲通道、瑞利衰落通道和多址干擾情況下進行了模擬。The temperature fields and the surface rayleigh waves generated by a pulsed laser in a thick al pipe are analysed by using a finite element method
摘要利用有限元方法數值模擬了脈沖激光作用於厚鋁管時產生的溫升以及由此溫升而產生的表面瑞利波的情況。分享友人