環境不經濟 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huánjìngbùjīngjì]
環境不經濟 英文
environmental diseconomy
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 境 : 名詞1 （疆界; 邊界） border; boundary 2 （地方; 區域） place; area; territory 3 （境況; 境地） co...
  • 不 : 名詞[書面語] （剁物所用的木墩） a block of wood
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 環境 : environment; surroundings; circumstances; ambient; closeness; ambience; ambiance; atmosphere
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  1. The external diseconomy and legal policy of environmental pollution

    論環境污染的外部不經濟性及法律對策
  2. Based on the economic theory, the article points out the crux of environmental problems of tourism is external diseconomy

    本文運用經濟學理論，通過對旅遊環境容量和經濟行為分析，指出了旅遊環境問題的實質是外部不經濟性。
  3. Therefore, it is important to renewed survey the value of eco - environ, change the exterior diseconomy to interior via taken compensate measure of eco - environ

    因此，應重新審視生態環境的價值，通過生態環境補償等措施，使環境的外部不經濟性內部化。
  4. Compared the present environmental evaluation, and pointed out the imperfection ; analysis the relation between the environmental problem with the energy from two aspects of environment and economic with energy and environment. 2. come up with the energy accounting structure of eco - economic system, and use ema to calculate the emergy of the five flows of beijing from 1995 to 2000

    本論文的研究工作主要包括以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）分析了現有的環境評價體系中的不足之處，以環境協調性評估lca的評價方法為例，逐項列出系統能量損耗，從環境與經濟、能源與環境兩個方面來探討能源與環境相互作用的機理。
  5. The description of performance and basic environment of foreign vc in china indicates though china has stable economic development basis and certain conditions for foreign vc, the overall investment environment is not adequate. such as conflict of laws, imperfect business circumstance, ignorance of foreign vc practice for local target companies and lack of vc exit mechanism

    從對我國吸引外國風險投資的狀況和基本環境介紹可以看出，我國雖擁有穩固的經濟發展基礎和一定的吸引外國風險投資條件，但仍存在許多不足之處，包括涉及風險投資的相關法規存在不適應方面、風險投資商業環境不夠完善、風險企業對外國風險投資運作方式認識不足、外國風險投資在我國缺失靈活退出通道等。
  6. It is observed that : ( a ) it is extremely difficult to have the planning aimed at being either ecological or economic optimum ， i. e. planning is not a process determined absolutely in terms of environmental and economic criteria ， but rather a defensible one. ( b ) there are some “ ultimate ” or “ absolute ” constraints ， which the planning has to come to terms with ， but these constraints are hardly definable or acceptable

    本文指出：以經濟最優化和生態最適模式指導規劃都是非常局限和困難的，規劃決不是一個環境和經濟決定論的過程，而是一個可辯護的過程；環境可能會對發展產生所謂的「頂極的」 「絕對的」制約，對此，規劃必須服從。
  7. The cdee is a fine circle state which comes into being as environmental system, economic system and all factors of each system cooperate and couple with each other, and its realistic indicator is that while the economy keeps developing sustainably and suitably, the environmental quality of each function area should come up to its environmental quality standards, and ecological environment should be protected or improved gradually

    環境與經濟協調發展，是指環境系統、經濟系統及各系統內部各要素間相互配合與協作而耦合成的良性循環態勢，其現實標志是經濟持續適度發展的同時，各環境功能區能保持相應的環境質量標準，生態環境能得到保護或不斷改善。
  8. Jilin province is one of the important bases of industry and agriculture. having been influenced by the planned economy, the province cannot make great progress speedily under the situation of the marketing economy and cannot adapt to the new environments. with those problems, the government puts forward the policy of continuous development

    吉林省是國家的老工業基地之一，也是國家重要的糧食生產基地之一，長期受計劃經濟的影響，在新的市場環境和經濟形式下不能實現經濟的巨大發展，在新的形勢下吉林省提出了發展生態產業，實現可持續發展的方針。
  9. From 1981 to now, xiamen city absorbed the experience precept, and continuously enhanced the environmental protection measure, and actualized in earnest continuable development strategy, and acquired the following results : with gross domestic product, gdp and per capita gnp increasing quickly, the atmosphere quantity still reached the first class nation standard, and the sea water quantity also reached the first class standard ; the city was successively rated " national park city ", " the model city of national environmental protection ", and " china excellent tour city " etc. ; the city obtained the tallest prize in all kinds of synthesis assessment of chinese cities in 2003 - the chinese reside environment prize ; it had already stepped in the circle of the synchronously development and regular cycle of environment and economy now, becoming the model of china city walking on the road of sustainable development

    1981年至今，廈門市不斷強化環保措施，努力實施可持續發展戰略，獲得的成果有：在國內生產總值快速增長，人均產值突飛猛進的情況下，大氣質量仍達國家一級標準，海水質量達到一類標準；先後被評為「國家園林城市」 、 「國家環保模範城市」 、 「中國優秀旅遊城市」等； 2003年榮膺中國城市各類綜合評比中的最高獎項中國人居環境獎；現已步入環境與經濟同步發展、良性循環的軌道，成為中國城市建設走可持續發展道路的楷模。
  10. This paper starts from coordinating the relationship between agricultural resource environment and economic development. it analyzes current situation, problems and traits of agricultural resource environment carefully in the period of economic transformation. on this basis, it theoretically analyzes the issue of the disharmony of resource environment ands economic development from three different angles, which are resource environment economics, development economics, and institution economics

    全文的總體思路是以協調農業資源環境與經濟發展的關系為出發點，在認真分析總結經濟轉型期農業資源環境的現狀、問題與特徵的基礎上，分別從資源環境經濟學、發展經濟學和制度經濟學三個不同的角度對資源環境與經濟發展非協調性問題進行了理論剖析。
  11. However, there are problems in our agricultural resource environment system, such as little possessive amount of the agricultural resource environment in spite of great total amount, low supplying capacity and obvious scarcity, uneven distribution and improper space - time allocation, low efficiency of utilization and serious waste and pollution. all these lead to the striking conflict of disharmony in agricultural resource environment and economic development

    然而，我國農業資源環境系統卻存在總量多而人均佔有量少、供給能力低且稀缺性強、分佈不均且時空配置欠佳、利用效率低且浪費污染重等問題，致使農業資源環境與經濟發展非協調性矛盾突出。
  12. Middle farming areas and eastern faming areas are main grain production areas or 87 % of total grain production

    各類型區由於自然資源環境和經濟的差異性，其農牧業的結構和技術發展模式有顯著不同。
  13. This study first applied multi - objections optimization to distribute tangshan urban limited water resources. through contrast with benefit coefficients utilizing water in variable industries, it confirmed with feasibility, then it applied to distribute limited water resources in tangshan urban. the optimization scenarios may further improve water environmental quality, obtain the best benefit from the limited water resources, in order to promote harmony and sustainable development of environment, society and economy in tangshan city

    將多目標規劃優化用水唐山市區水資源優化配置研究中，為使該方法更具有客觀性和現實性，先通過與各行業用水效益對比，確定具有可行性，再應用次模型規劃配置唐山市區水資源，在保證其它用戶基本用水量的基礎上，對工業中不同行業企業用水進行具體規劃，使結果更具有可行性，使得有限水資源發揮最大效益，促進唐山市的社會、環境和經濟協調發展，實現可持續發展。
  14. The paper develops in reviewing of the sustainable development theory and externality theory and then establishes the system of the theory, policy, economy, law and market principle concerning green building materials market development. it puts forward that environmental pollution externality should be internalized and introduces some internalization measures such as the life recycling management method and cleaner production. finally, the paper discusses the strategic countermeasures for the opportunity and against the challenge we meet in the global environment protection situation and after china ' s entry into wto to expand green building materials market in china

    文章依據「可持續發展」和外部不經濟理論，構築了綠色建材市場發展的理論、政策、經濟、法律和市場支撐體系：針對環境與經濟發展中的市場失靈，提出了環境成本內在化及其具體手段；針對市場機制與環境問題中的政府失靈，論述了環境政策、環境保護、產業政策與市場法規之間的協調方式；針對傳統建材造成的環境問題和環境末端治理的缺陷，把產品生命周期管理法（ lca ）引入綠色建材的生產，並深入地分析了滲透于綠色建材生產過程中清潔生產的經濟學內涵和其外部性內在化意義；最後，分析了我國綠色建材在全球環保形勢下和我國即將加入wto的情況下所面臨的機遇和挑戰，探討了對我國發展綠色建材的戰略性對策。
  15. Based on the background of sustainable development and focused on the building materials industry, the specific economic field, the paper gives a detailed analysis to the existing problems concerning non - sustainable development happening in the traditional building materials industry and the root causing these problems, and it also proves the features of green building materials, with a view to develop green building materials markets to effect sustainable development in building materials industry in the mode of economic increase in accordance with environmental protection. the paper discusses the necessity and feasibility of developing green building materials in china. in comparison with the situation of the green building material markets in the developed countries, the paper analyzes the current situation, the features, the prospect and some main restrictive conditions of our green building materials market, based on which it gives some suggestions about how to develop the green building materials market

    本文在可持續發展的背景下，著眼于建材產業這個具體的經濟領域，深入分析了中國傳統建材產業目前存在的問題和不可持續發展的現狀及問題的根源，論證了新型綠色建材的環境協調性，提出了建材行業必須走發展綠色建材實現環保型經濟增長方式之路的觀點；論文從環境與經濟關系入手，詳細地分析了中國經濟實現環保型經濟增長的必然性以及我國建材產業發展綠色建材的必要性和可行性；著重從市場的角度，比照國外發達國家綠色建材市場發展現狀和水平，分析了我國綠色建材市場的發展狀況、市場特點和阻礙其發展的主要制約因素，並對如何發展綠色建材市場提出了作者自己的建議。
  16. The recognition and measurement of social, economic, and environmental benefit are studied and concrete expressions of these three objects are given ; according to different features of water users and water sources, the concepts and calculation methods of water use fair coefficient of water users and water supply sequence coefficient of water sources are presented ; the concept and calculation method of accordant coefficient of water environment and economic system are also put forward and it is considered as a condition of constraint ; the method to calculate discharge amounts of key contaminants in a planning standard year is brought forward ; on the basis of analyzing characteristics of the model for optimal allocation of regional water quality and water quantity, the method based on matlab optimal toolbox to solve the model is discussed

    模型中考慮了社會目標、經濟目標、環境目標的識別和度量方法，給出了三類目標的具體函數表達式；根據用戶特性和水源特性的不同，引入了用戶用水公平系數、水源供給次序系數的概念和度量方法；由於區域水環境與經濟的協調發展是區域可持續發展的核心內容，因此本文提出了水環境經濟協調發展度的概念，並給出了相應的計算公式；對規劃水平年區域重要污染物排放量進行了計算，並以約束條件的形式予以考慮；分析了區域水質-水量聯合優化配置模型的大系統、多目標、非線性等特點，探討了基於matlab優化工具箱的模型求解技術和方法。
  17. Along with increasing economy and change horaryly, the progress of the small town development in the whole world scope is gradually and quickly. many experts and scholars expatiate different side of sustained development from the nature, society, economy and technique, in another word, emphasizing to regard nature resources as the foundation, and moderating mutually with resources and loading dint of environment ; progressing exaltation the quantity of life as a target, adapting to the society progresses ; changing the traditional economy increasing mode to sustained increasing mode. the sustained development of land resources is the foundation of the sustained development, there is no sustained development without the sustained using of land resources

    無論是發達國家抑或是發展中國家都必須客觀地審視自己國度內事關經濟的長期發展和社會安全繁榮，事關人類生存與發展的人口、糧食、資源、能源和環境這五大問題，在解決和協調人口、資源、環境和經濟相互關系的求索道路上，眾多專家學者分別從自然、社會、經濟、技術等各個角度對可持續發展進行了側重不同的闡述，但如此多的定義都闡明了同一個可持續發展的思想：即強調以自然資源為基礎，同資源和環境承載力相協調；以提高生活質量為目標，同社會進步相適應；變傳統的經濟增長模式為可持續增長模式。
  18. Moreover knowledge and information are all created, diffused and applied by the carrier - - human, so in social and economic development, investment and accumulation of human capital have became the problem which should be given the first priority. in terms of the internal economic background, the model of economic increase is changing from a rude way to an intensive way, and whether this change success or not are critically decided by human capital. in the western of china, there exist contradiction among insufficiency of natural resources, frangibility of entironment and sustainable development of economy, and this contradiction must be solved by innovation and evolution of technology

    而知識、信息的創造、傳播與運用均以人為載體，投資和積累人力資本成為經濟和社會發展中最需優先解決的問題；而就國內經濟背景而言，我國經濟增長方式正由粗放型向集約型轉變，轉型的成功與否關鍵取決於人力資本；西部相對不足的自然資源以及脆弱的生態環境與經濟可持續發展之間的矛盾必須依靠科學技術的創新和發展來解決，這就對西部地區人力資本存量的提高提出了緊迫的需求；加之國家政策對西部地區經濟開發投資的傾斜，為人力資本投資提供了良好的機遇和可能。
  19. Executing, ndeveloping western china will make western area confronting severe difficult position about question of ecology and environment, at present, the cause about ecology and environment worsening of western area, unless drop behind and climatic factors that have made the environment of the region vulnerable ; the worsening of problems in the region comes mainly as a result of the lack of control over population growth and ineffective management of environment by the local governments in previous decades, getting rid of the difficult position of the problem about ecological environment in the developing western china, building up new development, depending on effective management of environment by the local governments, controlling people ' s qualities, reinforcing education of environmental protection, developing cyclic economy, optimizing ecological environment, walking coordinated development of view of economic efficiency, ecology efficiency of the way about long - lasting development

    摘要實施西部大開發，使西部地區的生態環境將面臨著更加嚴重的困境，目前我國西部地區生態環境問題惡化原因，除了貧窮落後與氣候的因素導致西部地區生態環境脆弱外，更與長期以來的人口增殖過快和政府未進行有效干預有關；西部大開發要擺脫所面臨著的生態環境困境，應樹立新的發展觀，依靠政府的有效干預，控制人口的增殖，促進科技進步，發展循環經濟，加強環保教育，不斷優化生態環境，走經濟效益與生態效益相統一的可持續發展之路。
  20. Our increasingly unstable climate is no longer seen as primarily an environmental or economic issue

    越來越不穩定的氣候條件已不再象最初時那樣，僅僅被視為環境和經濟問題。
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