生化指示物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēnghuàzhǐshìwù]
生化指示物 英文
biochemical indicator
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 指 : 指構詞成分。
  • 示 : Ⅰ動詞（擺出或指出使人知道; 表明） show; indicate; signify; instruct; notify Ⅱ名詞1 [書面語] （給...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 生化 : biochemistry
  • 指示 : 1 （指給人看） indicate; point out2 （指示下級） instruct 3 （指示的話或文字） directive; instruc...
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. Through the study of hydrolytic acidification - catalytic oxidation process treatment of wastewater of pulp anti paper making from waste paper and the microbes, what we found are as follows : it is certain that if there are more biaokeyuankechong in the water, the environment the water quality is worse : when swimming infusorian, eelworm, filamentous bacteria are found in the water, it shows the water is good : dark red alga and red pot ladybug show the water is still better, and higher microbes such as green alga and rotifer indicate the water quality is best

    摘要通過對水解酸化接觸氧化工藝處理廢紙造紙廢水及其生物相的研究，確定出表殼圓殼蟲數量越多，環境和水質越差；而游泳類纖毛蟲、線蟲、絲狀菌的出現是水質稍好的指示；暗紅色藻類和紅斑瓢體蟲是水質更好的指示；而較高等生物綠藻和輪蟲則是水質最好的指示。
  3. The main results are following : ( 1 ) the variation of clay / silt ratio can indicate the secondary clay action of dust depositions ; the variations of magnetic susceptibility and total fe content are inferred to be records of the changeable intensity of bio - pedogenesis ; the variations of sr content and rb / sr ratio can indicate bio - pedogenesis, dissolving and leaching action ; the content of total organic carbon ( toc ) can reflect variation of climate and vegetation during soil formation, it indicates the intensity of weathering and bio - pedogenesis ; the content variation of caco3 can show the intensity of dissolving - leaching action and secondary deposit, which was noted as pseudomycilia in pores and fissures in the sediment, so it can indicate the intensity bio - pedogenesis quite well. these proxy indexes also reflect obvious regional difference of pedogenic environment and the intensity bio - pedogenesis ; namely, secondary clay action, dissolving - leaching action and bio - pedogenesis are all much stronger in south than that in north

    實驗結果表明：粘粒粉沙比值能很好地指示粉塵堆積物的次生粘化作用；磁化率和全鐵很好地指示生物風化成壤作用； sr和rb sr比值能很好的指示生物風化成壤作用和淋溶作用；總有機碳（ toc ）含量的高低，在一定程度上反應了土壤發育過程中氣候和植被狀況的變化，指示著成壤過程中腐殖質化的程度； caco3含量的變化，可以反映了黃土古土壤形成時的風化成壤作用的強弱程度，指示成壤過程中的淋溶作用和次生碳酸鹽化作用；並且各指標所指示的成壤環境和成壤強度存在明顯的區域差異，即渭河流域土壤的生物風化成壤作用、次生粘化作用和淋溶作用均表現出南部強于北部。
  4. For many years ' development, this factory has grown into a large one and its products and service cover : organic glass, hardware, ratten ware, wooden ware, manufacturing and processing, various gift shelves ( including for material, crystal and cosmetic, etc ), showcase, distribution card, real - estate sign, medal, department nameplate, indentification card, sand blasting, hot melting, carving, screen printing and 4 - color printing, which have been available in southeast asia, europe and ameriaca and gained great popularity among the customers

    本廠規模龐大，是一家專業生產有機玻璃製作加工，各類禮品陳列架（資料架、水晶架、化妝品架等） ，展示櫃，各種牌類（經銷牌，物業指示牌，獎牌，科室牌，胸牌） ，噴砂，熱彎，雕刻，粘接，絲網印刷，四色網點絲印等的廠家，產品遠銷東南亞，歐美等國，深受廣大客商的喜愛。
  5. Poiycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ( pah ) are priority trace organic pollutants in the clrtap ( convention on long - range transboundary air poliution ) pops ( persistent organic poilutants ) protocol. both laboratory experiments and fie1d surveys unequivocally demonstrated that pah adversely affect estuarine and marine organisms. pah are implicated in the development of iesions and tumors in fish, they produce biochemical disruptions and cell damage that iead to mutations, developmental malformations and cancel although many marine organisms do not exhibit acute responses to pah " exposure, but suffer sublethal effects

    本論文以湄洲灣海域和廈門西海域養殖區為研究區域，採用現代分析技術，從分子水平上系統研究了多環芳烴（ pah ）在海水、沉積物、養殖魚類中的含量分佈：通過現場實驗，實驗室暫養、投毒和恢復實驗系統測定了養殖魚類的肝臟、膽汁、鰓、全血等不同器官、組織的生化指標及養殖魚類肝臟、膽汁的化學指標，探討了這些指標對水環境多環芳烴污染的生物指示作用。
  6. The water quality state was evaluated with shannon - weaver index and some indicators of periphyton, and results showed that the nutrient type of daoguanhe rerservoir was mesotrophic type, and it had a tendency to develop to the eutrophic type

    11 .依據周叢藻類多樣性指數及周叢生物某些指示種類評價該水庫水質狀態，判定為中營養型，並有向富營養級演化的趨勢。
  7. We propose to integrate the life strategy approach and trophic group classification to obtain a better understanding of nematode diversity and their functions, so as to use nematodes as effective bioindicators in farmland ecosystems

    建議通過綜合土壤線蟲的生活史策略和營養類群等信息，深入了解其生物多樣性和土壤生態系統功能，從而更好地發揮土壤線蟲對農田生態系統變化的生物指示作用。
  8. Chapter ii reveals the changes in the economy environment, the mode of production and the enterprise organization. then it points out that these changes have raised new requirements to transportation industry. according to the new requirement every part in the transportation chain offers integrated logistics service actively

    第二章首先揭示了經濟環境、生產方式、企業組織形式等方面的新變化，指出這些變化對運輸業產生了新的要求，各種運輸主體都在積極地向提供整合物流服務方向轉型。
  9. ( 3 ) pah " levels in maricultural site tvere much higher than that in the adjacent non - maricultural site, and it showed that mariculture was one of the contributors of marine pah " pollution in seal atef. 2 western xiamen harbort ( 1 ) pah " levels in surface seat " ater and sediment of the survey site " ere quite severe

    5系統研究了鱸魚、真鯛體內不同器官、組織的生化指標? ?過氧化氫酶（ cat ） 、超氧化物歧化酶（ sod ） 、脂質過氧化（ lpo ）指標，結合水體及生物樣的pah污染分析結果，探討了這些指標對水環境pah污染的指示作用。
  10. Spatial diversity index was cited to describe the wild life habitat pattern quantitatively. and the habitat pattern change of wild animals and red - crowned cranes ( grus japonensis ), as indicator species, between 1988 and 1998 was analyzed

    引用空間多樣性指數（ s _ d ）對本區野生動物生境格局和指示物種丹頂鶴的生境格局進行了定量描述，並分析了其十年間的生境格局變化。
  11. Water quality - physical, chemical and biochemical methods - method for the determination of chloride via a silver nitrate titration with chromate indicator mohr ' s method

    水質.第2部分:物理化學和生物化學方法.第37節:用鉻酸鹽指示劑通過硝酸銀滴定測定氯化物法
  12. At present, the study of the fire safety evacuation in the world mainly focus on : ( 1 ) the importance of the model of egress and the ability of modeling predict a obvious tendency of the study is that there will be more behavior details included in the model in the future ; ( 2 ) the influence of the smoke and its toxicity to people which focus on the study of the influence of toxic gases such as carbon monoxide to people who exposed in fire, the test of the visibility of directional and exit signs, the behavior of the occupants in fire and the time they response to the fire ; ( 3 ) the application of the evacuation model in fire safety design, the constitute of performance - based code and building evaluating the purpose of the study of people ' s evacuation is to improve the fire safety design and cut down the number of casualties

    人的生命是寶貴的，因此，世界各國的消防科研主要以生命安全為主，重點研究火災中人員的安全疏散，並提出新的性能化防火設計和性能化防火設計規范，從建築設計入手而保證建築防火設計的可靠性和建築物的火災安全性。目前，國際上對火災安全疏散的研究主要集中在以下方面： （ 1 ）疏散模型的開發和模型預測能力的改進疏散模型方面的研究一個明顯的趨勢就是未來的模型將包含更多的行為細節，注重人的行為的因素。 （ 2 ）火災中人員反應及毒性和煙的影響這一研究主要集中在一氧化碳等有毒氣體對暴露在火場中人員的影響，疏散指示標志的可見度測試，以及火災中人員的行為和對火災的反應等方面的研究。
  13. In the bioassay using saccharomyces cerevisiae as indicator, bl10 and bl19 were found unable to produce antibiotic fr - 008 while the other four had no detectable changes in productivity. obviously, the gene replacements happened in the 5. 2kb + 7

    在以啤酒酵母為指示菌的生物測定中，未觀察到基因中斷菌株bl14 、 bl15 、 bl16和bl17的產素表型的變化，而bl10 、 bl19以及所有的雙交換菌株都喪失了產生fr - 008的能力。
  14. In this thesis, several new fluorescence carriers have been synthesized bearing a carbon chain with a terminal double bond introduced into the molecule and copolymerized with a monomer under uv irradiation on the silanized glass or quartz disk. the sensors prepared were studied. covalent immobilization effectively prevents the leakage of the carrier dye from the sensor membrane, a phenomenon that shortens the lifetime of ordinary optical sensors

    本論文合成了幾種含末端雙鍵、可共價固定的新型熒光化合物，並以此作為熒光指示劑，與膜基質單體在光引發劑作用下發生光聚反應共聚在經過硅烷化處理的石英或普通玻片上製成光極膜，制備了對一些物質有響應的熒光化學傳感器。
  15. Response of bryophytes to global change and its bioindicatortation

    苔蘚植物對全球變化的響應及其生物指示意義
  16. Decontamination equipment for medical use - part 4 : biological indicators ; requirements

    醫用凈化設備.第4部分:生物指示劑.要求
  17. Further, we compared gpif immunobiologic activity with the similar drugs. 1. the preparation of gpif avivity evaluation samples : by identifling the physiochemistry items, uv spectrum data, chromatographic fingerprints test and safty evaluation, we found gpif activity evaluation samples were eligible

    1 、 gpif免疫生物活性評價實驗樣品材料的準備通過對gpif免疫生物活性評價實驗樣品材料的一般理化指標鑒定，光譜、指紋圖譜檢測和安全性評價，顯示由該工藝制備的實驗樣品材料理化性質穩定，活性成分含量充足，安全可靠，可以用來作為gpif免疫生物活性的評價。
  18. Sterilization of health care products - biological and chemical indicators - test equipment

    保健產品的消毒.生物和化學指示劑.試驗器械
  19. In the first part, the article summarized the definition and importance about dissolved oxygen ( do ), the general methods of measuring do. the origin, development and excellence of usage in chemical sensor with fiber - optical technology, the characteristic of fiber optical chemical sensor are introduced. those deferent fluorescence indicators have been used in oxygen sensors during more than twenty years and their deferent capability as fluorescence indicators

    在第一章中，在研讀文獻的基礎上綜述了溶解氧的定義和在生產生活中的重要意義；溶解氧測定的常規方法；光纖技術的起源、發展及其應用於化學傳感器的優點；光纖化學傳感器的原理特點；探索了不同時期應用於氧傳感器的熒光指示劑的種類和性能；制備氧傳感探頭的幾種方法原理和光纖氧傳感器在醫學、生物、海洋監測等領域中的應用現狀。
  20. With the depth increasing, the content of microbial biomass - c, the content of the water - soluble organic - c, the content of light - fraction organic - c, and the content of heavy - fraction organic - c go down on the soil profiles. ( 4 ) the high significance linear regression between microbial biomass - c and soil organic c is discovered ( y = 27. 978x, r2 = 0. 9498 * * ). furthermore, the changing degree of microbial biomass - c is remarkably higher than soil organic c. so microbial biomass - c can indicates the change of soil organic - c in the course of vegetation succession

    （ 4 ）土壤微生物碳與有機碳之間存在極顯著線性正相關關系（ y = 27 . 978x ， r ~ 2 = 0 . 9498 ~ （ * * ） ） ，而且微生物碳的變化幅度大於有機碳的變化幅度，因而可以用來指示植子午嶺植被演替過程中土壤有機碳積累與變化被演替過程中土壤有機碳的變化。
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