生態進化學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngtàijìnhuàxué]
生態進化學
英文
ecology & evolutionary biology- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 態 : 名詞1. (形狀; 狀態) form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] (物質結構的狀態或階段) state 3. [語言學] (一種語法范疇) voice
- 進 : 進構詞成分。
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 生態 : organism s habits; modes of life and relation to their environment; ecology生態變異 ecocline; 生...
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They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem
本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山(自然保護區) 、黔江武陵山(國家重點退耕還林示範縣,森林覆蓋率50以上)和北碚中梁山(遭人為破壞嚴重)典型巖溶區為對象,選擇了幾種重要的利用方式,包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡,採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法,以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點,對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析,找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因,論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標(有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等) ,化學肥力退化指標(有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等) ,樣地土壤微生物指標(細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量)以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究,為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。In outpatient service of epileptic specialized subject, what secure relatively is have masterly the doctor that treats a technology, have unified diagnostic level, can have thorough analysis and research to diagnose and be being treated, hand - in - hand travel periodic is followed visit observation ; can the specific characteristic according to patient ' s condition of a certain patient, make individual change, the plan of diagnosis and treatment that has specific aim, build corresponding card, anamnesis and observation form to wait, for epileptic cure research was offerred convenient ; conduct propaganda concerns epileptic basic knowledge, reach birth arrangement to the patient ' s life, job, study, marriage, offer rationalize proposal ; make the patient ' s diagnosis, anthology medicine, dosage, usage, side - effect, curative effect, accompany behavior of disease, intellectual growth, spirit, mentation to wait to lie under close observation of the doctor
在癲癇專科門診,有相對固定的具有精湛治療技術的醫生,有統一的診斷標準,能對診斷和治療進行深入的分析和研究,並進行定期的隨訪觀察;能根據某個病人病情的具體特點,制定個體化、有針對性的診療計劃,建立相應的卡片、病歷及觀察表格等,為癲癇的治療研究提供了方便;宣傳有關癲癇的基本知識,對病人的生活、工作、學習、婚姻及生育安排,提供合理化建議;使病人的診斷、選藥、劑量、用法、副作用、療效、伴隨疾病、智力發育、精神行為、心理狀態等都處在醫生的嚴密觀察之下。We pay attention to the technical content of the product, carries on the deep processing to the product, introduces the bacteriolysis enzyme extraction technology of american group company, take the duck ' s egg as the raw material, extract the bacteriolysis enzyme that is widely applied to the medicine, the cosmetics, food anticorrosion and the bio - engineering fields of research, and we may extract 2500 kilograms every year ; we study the technology of maintaining egg product freshness with the shenyang agricultural college ; abandons with the national environmental protection agriculture using the project center, the dalian environmental science design research institute, the chwangho city environmental protection bureau jointly carries on the birds and beasts feed increase ecology conditioner expansion tests, makes zhuanghe city heidao agriculture comprehensive exploitation co., ltd the provincial level science and technology innovation enterprise
莊河市黑島農業綜合開發有限公司在產品開發中注重提高產品的科技含量,對產品進行深加工,引進美國艾蒂集團公司溶菌酶提取技術,以鴨蛋為原料,提取廣泛應用於醫學、化妝品、食品防腐及生物工程研究領域的溶菌酶,年可提取2500公斤;與沈陽農業大學聯合研究蛋品保鮮技術;與國家環保農廢利用工程中心、大連市環境科學設計研究院、莊河市環保局聯合進行禽飼料添加生態調節劑擴大實驗,使黑島農業綜合開發有限公司成為省級科技創新型企業。The first part of this study is polyphasic taxonomy analysis of the thirteen strains which have herbicidal activities. the polyphasic taxonomy methods include morphology, cytochemistry, dna g + c mol %, phylogenetic analysis of 16s rdna sequences and physiological and biochemical experiments
本實驗的第一部分對具有除草活性的13株放線菌( 40001 40013 )進行了系統的多相分類研究,採用了形態學、細胞化學組分、 dnag + cmol 、 16srdna序列分析及生理生化實驗等技術方法。We must further decipher the submolecular code of chemical ecology and abide by its rules in our breeding programs.
我們必須進一步譯解化學生態學的亞分子密碼並使育種計劃符合規律。This review summarizes researches on tricholoma mongolicum. mainly concerns domestication and cultivation, psychology, fairy ring ecology, pharmacological research and functional food development
摘要對蒙古口蘑的馴化栽培、生理、蘑菇圈生態、藥理學研究及功能性食品開發等方面進行了綜述。Her review of 866 scientific studies is summed up in the journal annual review of ecology, evolution and systematics
他的評論來自於對866份來自與生態學,進化學和分類學各年的期刊的研究。Based on research progress on economic value of ecosystem services, taking shenzhen for instance, the authors analyze the functions of ecosystem services such as conditioning climate, fixing carbon and releasing oxygen, preserving soil, keeping waterhead, purifying environment, and restraining noises. economic values of all the six kinds of ecological service functions are calculated
綜述國內外生態系統服務功能價值評估相關研究進展,以深圳市為例,運用生態經濟學原理與方法,闡釋了生態系統調節氣候固碳釋氧保持土壤涵養水源凈化環境和減弱噪聲等生態服務功能,對其經濟價值進行評估。Based on theories and methods of ecological economics, we explain the functions of ecosystem services in chengdu city, sichuan province of china such as conditioning climate, fixing carbon and releasing oxygen, preserving soil, keeping waterhead, purifying environment, and restraining noises, and estimate the economic value of it
摘要運用生態經濟學原理與方法,闡釋了成都市生態系統調節氣候、固碳釋氧、保持土壤、涵養水源、凈化環境和減弱噪聲等生態服務功能,對其經濟價值進行評估。This thesis attempts to apply both ecological economics theory and city planning theory to analyse the ecocity, especially its macro strategic plan, and put forward that " urban and rural integration " will become the macro strategic plan of ecocities
本文試圖綜合應用生態經濟學理論與城市規劃理論來對「生態城市」 ,尤其是其宏觀戰略規劃進行分析,提出「城鄉一體化」將成為生態城市的宏觀戰略規劃。For the construction of urban landscape and the optimization of the land use, this dissertation discusses the spatial pattern of landscape ecology and its dynamic evolution of the main areas of zhanjiang city. based on the source of remote sensing ( rs ) images in 1986 and 2000, the dissertation presents such characteristics as quantities, perimeters, areas etc. of the patches, by using the function of dealing with images and data of geographic information system ( gis ) to produce the patches of landscape types. and then, the present situation and temporal and spatial patterns of urban landscape ecology are elaborated by calculating and analyzing landscape indexes
本文以湛江市主要建成區(霞山區、赤坎區和湛江經濟技術開發區)為研究對象,以rs軟體geoimager4 . 0 、 gis軟體mapinfo6 . 0和應用軟體excel2000為研究工具,以湛江市1986年和2000年的遙感影像為信息源,通過geoimager4 . 0對圖片進行處理后,利用gis的圖像、數據處理功能,獲取景觀要素圖斑,得出圖斑的數量、面積、周長等特徵,在此基礎上應用景觀生態學的理論與方法,計算景觀空間格局的異質性指數,通過對景觀空間格局指數的分析,探討湛江市城市景觀生態空間格局及其變化特點,分析湛江市城市景觀生態空間格局中存在的問題,並針對存在的問題,提出城市景觀生態優化的對策和措施,擬為湛江市的城市景觀生態建設和土地利用優化提供依據。The " normal form " of reductionism eliminated the complexity of the nature, as the result of this, led to the emergence of anthropocentrism, and eventually destroyed the stability of the nature
摘要「還原論範式自然的復雜性的祛魅自然的穩定性的破碎與人類中心主義的產生」 ,這就是還原論範式與生態惡化的發生學進路與邏輯學關聯。Meanwhile, according to the assessment cell of small watershed, the paper evaluates each index and compositive index. the paper can provide scientific bases for both protection and use of wetland by disclosing the spatial distributing rules and analyzing the impact on environment brought because of exploiting. the study shows that 1 ) in the structure of wetland ecosystem health of panjin city in 2000, better area accounts for 22 %, generic area 52 %, worse area 26 % ; 2 ) in shuangtaizi national wetland nature reserve, the health of many regions is better, the one of partial regions is threaten, the area of wetland is decreasing ; 3 ) in the period from 1986 to 2000, paddy field, shrimp and crab pool were increased, swamp and biodiversity were decreased gradually, and the environment of wetland was polluted gradually
本文以生態系統學、景觀生態學、生態系統健康、區域可持續發展等理論為基礎,根據聯合國經濟合作開發署提出的壓力-狀態-響應( psr )框架模型,以遙感數據及統計監測數據為基礎,採用rs 、 gis 、 gps技術,結合數理統計和數學模型方法,提取土地利用/土地覆蓋信息、濕地類型信息、小流域信息、濕地景觀指數、濕地初級生產力、濕地人口壓力指數、濕地蓄水量、濕地污染物負荷、濕地變化等數據,建立盤錦市濕地生態系統健康數據庫,以小流域為評價單元,對每個小流域濕地進行單因子和綜合評價,揭示盤錦市濕地生態系統健康狀況的空間分佈規律,同時對濕地資源開發造成的環境影響進行剖析,為濕地資源的保護與利用提供科學依據。The dissertation explains the ideas and characters of generalized genetic algorithm. the evolution method that the directional evolution is combined with the directional transfer of local optimal status to reach the global optimization rapidly is explicated from three aspects : syllogism, mathematic deduction and biologic evolution
文中詳細介紹了廣義遺傳演算法的思想和特點,闡明了廣義遺傳演算法採用定向演化和局部最優狀態定向轉移相結合從而快速達到全局最優的尋優模式,從演繹邏輯、數學推理和生物進化三個方面證明了演算法的合理性。This paper briefly reviews the history and progress of trace metal marine ecotoxicology over the past few decades. three main areas of metal ecotoxicology are transport in the environment, accumulation and toxicity, as well as the risk assessment. we have seen tremendous progresses in these areas as a result of interdisciplinary efforts by biologists, chemists, engineers, governmental regulators and managers. i then discuss the future perspectives of metal ecotoxicology. it is expected that this field will receive increasing attention in china. certainly i hope that xiamen can become a center for metal ecotoxicology and biogeochemistry research
簡要回顧了痕量金屬的海洋生態毒理學研究的歷史及過去幾十年中所獲得的進展.金屬生態毒理學研究主要包括以下3個方向:環境中的轉移,毒性積累及危險評估.在來自於多種學科的專家,包括生物學家,化學學家,工程師和政府監督管理人員等的共同努力下,這3個方向的研究都獲得了長足的發展.同時對金屬生態毒理學的未來進行了展望.可以預見的是,這門學科將在中國受到越來越多的關注.我更希望看到廈門能夠成為未來金屬海洋毒理學發展的中心On the basis of biological evolutionary theory, evolutionary economics and organizational ecology, this article discusses the concept of evolution of firms, the genes and the evolutionary mechanism in corporate evolution, then it analyses the main different aspects between evolution of biology and evolution of firms
摘要本文在生物進化理論、演化經濟學和組織生態學的基礎上,對企業進化的概念、企業進化中的基因以及企業進化的三種機制進行了比較論述,並分析了企業進化與生物進化之間的主要不同方面。Though great achievements have been made in bioactive elements in yscwm, we still know less about the numerical studies from the aspect of ecosystem
近年來對黃海冷水團水域的物理及生物化學特性研究受到了周邊國家的重視並取得了重要進展,但是生態動力學方面的數值研究仍很缺乏。Aimed at the hot point of the marine environmental ecosystem, the distribution and variation of nutrients and petroleum hydrocarbon, controlling mechanism and the influence to marine ecosystem were conducted in this thesis, according to the 2 cruise of field survey in the changjiang estuary and adjacent area, in suit mesocosm experiment and the dynamic model of ecosystem as well. the research would give some necessary scientific foundation to the research work for mechanism of the red tide in east china sea
本文針對這一海洋生態環境的熱點問題,通過對長江口鄰近海域的海上現場調查、現場圍隔生態實驗以及相關生態動力學模型研究,對該海域營養鹽及石油烴污染物的分佈變化規律、控制過程以及對海洋生態系統的影響進行了研究,以為東海赤潮發生機理研究提供必要的科學基礎。The first non - marine ecostratigraphic research was made in dividing late mesozoic strata of fengning, hebei province
在化石產地的中生代地層劃分中,首次對非海相生態地層學進行了研究。Section two ( chapter 2 to 3 ) deals with not only the regional architecture ' s forming and development but also it ' s characters, it ' s connections with regional culture and ecological culture, and the meaning of the esthetics of the regional architecture, etc. chapter 4 discusses deeply the practice of the regional architecture of contemporary architects : ricardo legorreta, antoine predock, wiel arets. emphasizes the knowing of the characters of the regional architecture, at the same time, their practices give a suggestion to the development of the regional architecture in the future
第二部分(第二章至第四章) ,論述了地域性建築的形成與發展,著重論述了地域性建築的特質,地域性建築與地域文化、生態文化的關系及其美學含義;並分別對當代著名的地域性建築師里卡多?里哥雷塔、安東尼?普雷多克、威爾?艾里茲的建築實踐活動進行了深入的探討,以便進一步加深對地域性建築特質的認識,指出了他們的實踐活動為今後地域性建築發展所提供的借鑒意義。分享友人