生效部分 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngxiàofēn]
生效部分 英文
operative part
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
  • : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (部分; 部位) part; section; division; region 2 (部門; 機關或組織單位的名稱) unit; mini...
  • : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
  • 生效 : come into force [operation]; go into effect; become effective; take effect; enter into force
  • 部分 : (整體中的局部或個體) part; section; portion
  1. It was restaurant industry graven topic that that of that of from input / output angle said, how advance restaurant kernel ability to compete, with the purpose of advance business economic benefit, as soon as possible brought return, accelerating demonetization end, abaft experience know clearly near twenty year stodgy state look forward to reform mechanism, our state hotel industry be around by babyhood trend maturity, by seller ' s market trend buyer ' s market, such transit should make part rational consumer enjoy to good value for money, too brought ought to part superficial restaurant taste to inevitable ; the government owned restaurant at multinational restaurant bloc and civilian battalion restaurant enterprise " dual impact down, calendar by know clearly reform of monetary system cum bank commercialization, market open cum solution control, market cum competitive mechanism three phase, owing to planned economy belated issues, structure irrationality wrought a matter of and overlapping investment wrought a matter of wait threefold cause, make government owned restaurant at market competition middle gradualness forfeiture competitive edge, in progression appearance hot water, how advance government owned hotel competitive power a matter of, toward me state tourism possess strong operation significance, hunan lotus hotel namely same family pole tool on government owned three stars level hotel behalf of the for the last years, by way of hotel industry occupy quite specific gravity

    從投入產出的角度講,如何提高飯店核心競爭能力,以達到提高企業經濟益,盡快產回報,加速貨幣回籠的目的,是飯店業嚴肅的話題。在經歷了近二十年步履艱難的國企改革歷程后,我國飯店業已開始由幼稚走向成熟,由賣方市場走向買方市場,這種轉變將使得理性的消費者享受到物有所值,也使膚淺的飯店品嘗到必然的失敗;近十年來,作為飯店業占相當比重的國有飯店在跨國飯店集團和民營飯店企業的雙重沖擊下,歷經了金融體制改革及銀行商業化、市場開放及解控、市場及競爭機制三個階段,由於計劃經濟遺留下來的問題、結構不合理造成的問題和重復投資造成的問題等三方面的原因,使得國有飯店在市場競爭中逐漸喪失競爭優勢,相繼出現困境,如何提高國有飯店競爭力的問題,對於我國旅遊業具有強烈的現實意義,湖南芙蓉賓館就是一家極具代表性的國有三星級飯店。
  2. The procedure functions in the compare between partial image of dynamic collection and corresponding image of the airscape. in chapter 5, basing on the analysis of correlative theory of digital image, we introduce the improved fasted - down algorithm and simulative anneal algorithm, which applies to nn calculation, an d bring forward the unique and effective means, correlative original value evaluation. basing on the combination of correlative arithmetic, a stable, high - speed and exact correlative arithmetic is formed, which makes it possible to apply computer vision detection of single - needle quilting in industrial production

    本文展開研究並取得一定成:構建了基於pci總線的微機實時圖像採集系統;在採集的布料總圖(鳥瞰圖)的基礎上,通過數字圖像的數字濾波、圖像增強、邊緣檢測等處理,提取布料圖像的邊緣,對輪廓的矢量化的象素點進行搜索,得到相應的圖案矢量圖,從而確定絎縫的加工軌跡,成加工指令;在進給加工過程中,主計算機對動態局圖像與總圖(鳥瞰圖)的對應進行圖像相關的匹配計算,應用數字圖像理論,結合神經網路計算的改進最速下降法和模擬退火演算法,提出獨特而有的相關迭代初始值賦值方法,形成穩定、高速和準確的相關運算,實現單針絎縫視覺測量和自動控制。
  3. Apiculture is a traditional and special industry in china. as an important part of modern agriculture, it has economic, social and ecological benefit

    蜂業是我國的傳統特色產業,集經濟、社會和益於一體,是現代農業的重要組成
  4. The composites not only show excellent photo - responsive properties in the visible and near - ir region ( 450 ~ 850 nm ), but also show complementary and synergetic enhancement effects in photosensitivity in the visible and near - ir region. the reasons for the enhanced photoconductive properties and new effects are explained in terms of the partial and directional charge transfer from phthalocyanine to azo compound in these azo / tiopc composites. 2

    研究發現這兩種復合材料體系在可見光區和近紅外光區( 450 850nm )均有光譜響應,光譜響應范圍得到了拓寬,並在該波長范圍內都有優良的光電導性能,呈現出明顯的光電導性能協同增強和互補應,該復合材料體系中酞菁向偶氮發定向的電荷轉移是光電導性能協同增強和互補應產的物理起因。
  5. Military supplies acquisition is a major part of the acquisition system in the army, whose efficiency has a great impact on the logistic validity and the battle effectiveness

    軍需采辦作為軍隊采購的重要組成,其采辦能的高低直接關繫到後勤保障的有性,影響軍隊戰鬥力的成。
  6. In allusion to some types of the functional fibre s performances and characters the paper mainly has this fibres microstructure scanned by electron microscrope. in addition we also discuss their differences of microstructure eroded by the plasm. meanwhile by performing mechanics analysis we get theoretical analysis of their space - conglomerating structure. finally we perform analysis of the ultraviolet radiation and analysis of the caloricr weightlessness. as a result these types of fibre not only keep their own fine traits, but also own good conglomerating structure, crystal limit, calorifics performance and mechanics performance. compared with the ordinary fiber, the neatness of high - contracted polyester fiber increases and it s diameter also increases. there are bubbles in the burning - resisting viscose fiber and it has smooth vertical structure

    對應子高收縮的滌綸纖維的平整度有所提高,有較普通纖維變粗的趨勢;在難燃粘膠纖維裏面有氣泡,其具有較明顯的光滑平整縱向結構;滌綸系列棉纖維,在其耐刻蝕方面是比較強的,僅有均勻的小刻蝕現象;抗菌衛級粘膠纖維的刻蝕果是較差的:難燃的粘膠纖維,刻蝕的果最好;而抗紫外粘膠纖維刻蝕的果略有遜色。
  7. The research status of the world diesel exhaust aftertreatment technology is summarized systemicallyo at the same time, the development status and problems about oxygenation catalysis converter and particulate filter are analyzed on the basis of mentioned informations, we bring up a diesel exhaust cleanse system, that adopts the technique course of catalysis conversion combining particulate collection and regeneration the system collects exhaust particulate by means of efficacious filtering material it can oxidize ho co and macromolecule solvable organic via catalyst and diesel oil additive enhanced temperature will partly oxidize collected particulate and ultimately achieve the aim of exhaust reduction, after processing system frame design and trial matching, it ' s detected that the system can surely cleanse gas exhaust and particulate in addition, gas - ejected combustion - supporting regeneration for diesel particulate filter is also researched, we have rudimentarily designed the software and hardware of the g as - ejected combustion - supporting system having processed a series of trials, we discover the rules of the system credibly working these rules demonstrate the right direction for researching gas - ejected combustion - supporting regeneration technology

    本文系統地介紹了國內外柴油機排氣后處理技術的研究現狀,析了氧化催化轉化器和微粒捕集器的發展現狀及存在的問題,以此為基礎,提出了一種柴油機排氣凈化系統,該系統採用催化轉化與微粒捕集及再相結合的技術路線,通過過濾材料的有過濾,將排氣中的微粒進行收集,藉助于催化劑和柴油添加劑使排氣中hc 、 co及高子可溶性有機物氧化,產的高溫使得收集到的微粒氧化,從而達到降低排放的果。通過系統結構設計和試驗匹配,實現了對氣體排放物和微粒的凈化。同時,論文中還進行了柴油機微粒捕集器噴氣助燃再的研究,初步設計了噴氣助燃系統,進行了控制系統軟、硬體的開發,通過正交試驗,摸索出了噴氣助燃系統可靠工作的一般規律,為噴氣助燃再技術的開發提供了方向。
  8. In the last part of thesis, the frame of supply and production logistics system is put forward in allusion to the actually situation of manufactory, and the execution effect of this frame will be evaluated recurring to an example that is a project developed recently in chongqing optical instrument factory ( coif )

    就快速反應物流系統中供應物流和產物流,針對製造企業的產情況提出了解決方案,並藉助實施案例對快速反應物流系統的實施果做出評價。
  9. The effects appear to arise partly as a result of the concomitant changes in deformation behaviour.

    看來這種應是隨之而來的變形行為發變化的原因。
  10. The quantity of increased leaf efficiency contributed to the aboveground biomass gain after defoliated are different at different irradiance. at the initial stage, the increased leaf efficiency of defoliated plants contributed more to biomass increment of aboveground under higher light level than those under lower irradiance. as the treatment time extended, the contribution to growth of increased leaf efficiency of plants under intermediate light level went beyond those under full irradiancy

    ( 2 )葉受損的植株葉率顯著高於未受損植株;光照強度越高,植株的葉率越高;受損植株增加的葉率在不同光照條件下對長的貢獻大小不同,處理初期,全光照下葉損失植株增加葉率對地上物量增加貢獻大於中度光照,大於低光照下植株,隨處理時間的延長,中度光照下的植株增加葉率對長的貢獻逐漸超過了全光照下植株。
  11. According to these problems, we adopt to the method of mending material, optimize to fermentation media and partly ferment condition. finally, we excogitate a kind of fermentation technology that is suitable for target gene efficiency expressed and is advantageous of product purified. with the plasmid pbv220 - ifnr, pbv220 - hgfa, pbv220 - hgfb, pbv220 - hpk5 that expresses serve as the model, adopting the biostat - c15l of b. braun company, utilize the method of mending material to ferment, through optimization fermentation media and optimization partly ferment condition ( ventilate quantity, stir speed, mend material speed ), eventually establishment a kind of fermentation technology that is suitable for target gene efficiency expressed and is advantageous of product purified

    以我室構建並穩定表達的重組質粒pbv220 - - ifn 、 pbv220 - hgf 、 pbv220 - hgf 、 pbv220 - hpk5為模型,別從不同的表達宿主菌中篩選出一種適合大規模產的菌種bl21 ( de3 ) ,該工程菌株連續傳代100代表達質粒不丟失,表達量穩定;採用b . braun公司的biostat - c15l自控發酵罐,運用批補料技術別進行四種工程菌的高密度發酵,通過優化工程菌發酵的培養基配方及優化發酵條件(通氣量、攪拌速度、補料速度) ,最終建立一種適于目的基因高表達的高密度發酵工藝模式。
  12. The first kind of algorithm is based on s - box controlled by key, the algorithm distinguishes most of other block ciphers, its visible quality is that its s - box is not regular and fixative, but controlled by block cipher ' s key. the second kind of algorithm is based on smn ( d ) array code, it makes full use of the visible quality of smn ( d ) array code possessing big code distance ( d ). the thesis discusses the two algorithms " reversibility, security and their qualities, the

    第一種是基於「 s -盒由密鑰控制」的變結構組密碼,該演算法區別于其它大組密碼最大的特點是它的s -盒不是固定不變的而是由密鑰控制產;第二種是基於smn ( d )陣列編碼的變結構組密碼,該演算法充利用了smn ( d )陣列編碼具有碼距大的特點;文中對這兩個演算法的可逆性、安全性及其性能等進行了探討和析,析結果認為這兩個變結構演算法正確、有且安全。
  13. Pesticide - guidelines for the field efficacy trials - part 145 : plant growth regulator trials on bloom and furit set of fruiter

    農藥田間藥試驗準則二第145:植物長調節劑促進果樹成花與坐果試驗
  14. The land occupied in the process of urbanization is divided into cropland, garden plot, woodland, grass / rangeland, water area, wilderness. according to the characteristic of land occupation in the process of urbanization, the ecological loss of land is environmental loss, land restoration costs and available ecological loss

    本文將城鎮化進程中佔用的土地類型為耕地、園地、林地、牧草地、水域、未利用地六種,根據城鎮化進程中佔用土地造成土地態損失的特點,將土地態系統的態損失為有態損失、環境損失、恢復費用三
  15. It was found that replacing part of granulated sugar in the complex solution of granulated sugar and sticky rice starch with trehalose could be effectively stay the course of retrogradation

    研究發現,在含有糯米粉、白砂糖的復合體系溶液中,用海藻糖替代白砂糖,能有地延緩回的進程。
  16. Abstract : the adding and spelling of suffix to words in english ha ve their re gular features and rules. in some cases, there are changes in roots of words. inot her cases, there are changes in suffixes. it is necessary for english learners to know these rules and changes one by one in order to acquire them efficiently, then utilize them freely in study

    文摘:英語后綴的添加與拼寫有其特點與規則,某種情況下,詞根要發變化,某種情況下,后綴要發變化,這就需要學習者一一掌握,才能準確、有地掌握詞匯,從而達到舉一反三的
  17. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為:發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上;種子產業的發展依賴于能充發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建,而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成都存在明顯的缺陷與不足;廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平;面對wto ,廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應,突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面,而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有機制以及「政府創造環境,企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因;因此,以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心,不斷深化改革,調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素,構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系,是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想;其中,加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等,都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  18. In the third part, the chapter puts forward three dimensions of causality and discusses the relationships between the attribution and expectancy, and the emotions, and achievement motivation. and two kinds of theory of achievement and motivation - self efficiency theory and learned helplessness theory concerning the attribution are given. in the fourth part, the definite conclusion has been come from the data stat and the resolution analysis in the base of the status investigation of students ' s math learning attribution by the students and the teachers in high schools

    全文共為六個:第一簡述歸因研究的理論背景,提出所要討論的問題第二對歸因、數學學習歸因及其含義進行闡述;第三首先指出了原因的三個類維度,從原因的類維度出發討論歸因與期望、情緒、情感及成就動機之間的關系,同時指出兩種與歸因有關的成就動機理論?自我能理論和習得無助理論;第四是有關中學及中學數學教師對學數學學習歸因的狀況調查,通過數據統計及結果析得出了一定的結論。
  19. Technical advantages : basically overcomes the condition in which the external force produced by connection relation of traditional metal bumper and supporting frame cannot be mitigated ; it is collapsible multi - step damping and shock - absorbing, and collision finally dulled

    本裝置技術優點:基本克服了傳統的金屬保險杠與大樑連接關系所產的外力不能沖減的現狀;它是伸縮式多級減震減碰,最終緩沖了碰撞力;該裝置結構簡單,成本低廉;經汽車產廠家將大樑前無稍微縮短而保持原車型基本不變。
  20. When the valid part of the weapon touched the target area of the opponent ' s body, the system will record it automatically

    當劍的有觸擊了身體的有位,系統就會日快樂自動記錄下來。
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