生殖遺傳學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngzhíyízhuànxué]
生殖遺傳學 英文
reprogenetics
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 殖 : 殖Ⅰ動詞（生息; 孳生） breed; grow; multiply Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 遺 : 遺動詞[書面語] （贈與） offer as a gift; make a present of sth : 遺之千金 present sb with a gener...
  • 傳 : 傳名詞1 （解釋經文的著作） commentaries on classics 2 （傳記） biography 3 （敘述歷史故事的作品）...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 生殖 : reproduction; engender
  • 遺傳學 : genetics; hereditism遺傳學家 geneticist
  • 遺傳 : [生物學] heredity; hereditary; inheritance; inherit
  1. Background : in - vitro maturation ( ivm ) of human oocytes would be an attractive alternative to gonadotrophin stimulation for in - vitro fertilization ( ivf ). it could avoid the complications of gonadotrophin stimulation and reduce the cost of drugs. however, the efficiency of existing ivm technique is suboptimal because embryos resulting from ivm oocytes exhibit frequent cleavage blocks and low implantation rate

    研究背景：近20年來，輔助生育技術有了突飛猛進的發展，體外受精、卵漿內單精子注射技術（ intracytoplasmicsperminjection ， icsl ）和種植前遺傳學診斷技術的成熟標志著人類生殖醫學進入了嶄新的領域，但同時也不能否認，在這一領域中還存在諸如妊娠率低、藥物副作用和多胎率高等問題。
  2. In this study, genetic diversity of various strains of spirulina platensis is analyzed with rapd molecular marker and antibiotics marker, the results are compared with their morphologic characters, aimed at constructing a more reasonable classification criterion and knowing more about the genetic background of spirulina. additionally, it is found that under the cultivated condition the linear filament can retransite to the normal curved one which is similar to original spiral filament

    本論文利用rapd分子標記及抗生素抗性標記分析了不同鈍頂螺旋藻品系的遺傳多態性，並與其形態學特徵進行了比較，以期建立更合理的螺旋藻分類方法及加深對螺旋藻遺傳背景的了解；同時，發現在養殖環境下變直藻絲體可以回變為正常螺旋形態的現象。
  3. This investigation of the two species is mainly dealing with their morphological characters, population biology, pollination biology and molecular biology, based on the following methods such as section slides, sem, artificial pollination, rapd analysis and gravity glass slides. this study is intended to demonstrate the distribution patterns of the populations for the two species, the numerical and spatial characteristics of ecological difference, the biological characters of seeds, pollination mode and reproductive stratigies, and molecular genetics. in light of the results from this study, the reasons that resulted in the present dangerous situation for the two species were discussed, and the suggestions for protecting them were proposed

    本研究以種群為單位，採用石蠟切片、掃描電鏡、重力玻片、人工授粉、 rapd分析等方法，對兩種植物的形態生物學、種群生物學、繁殖生物學和分子生物學等方面進行了詳細研究，以揭示它們的種群分佈類型及成因、種群生態環境差異的數量特徵和空間特徵、種子生物學特徵、傳粉和生殖策略以及種群分子遺傳特徵，進而探討兩物種瀕危的成因和機制，並針對性地提出了科學合理的保護對策和建議。
  4. This modification includes : ( 1 ) selecting two important molecules as candidates, ( 2 ) choosing a promiscuous t - cell epitope, and two b - cell epitopes or conserved amino acid sequences from the two important molecules, ( 3 ) connecting them adequately through analysis by the molecule designing software. therefore, the synthetic new antigen may interfere with the process of fertilization by multiple ways and its contraceptive effects may be enhancing. based on the molecule designing methods, the b - lymphocyte cell epitope of sperm / testis specific protein sp17 and cyritestin which interfere with fertilization in mouse, as well as the promiscuous th cell epitope of the ribonuclease ( rnase ) in bovine were selected

    本研究以蛋白質分子設計的理論和方法研究避孕疫苗，將sp17和cyritestin關鍵表位和牛核糖核酸酶非選擇性th細胞表位合理組合，獲得新抗原- 35肽序列；並在合成、純化後分別與弗氏佐劑、免疫刺激復合物（ iscoms ）混合后免疫不同遺傳背景的雌性小鼠，觀察血清和生殖道內的特異性抗體滴度的動態變化、生育力的改變以及免疫后小鼠重要臟器的組織病理學改變：以及在ivf下，新抗原的特異性抗血清對精卵相互作用的影響及抗原在精子表面的特異性定位。
  5. Thus, the myth of telegony is fundamentally incompatible with our knowledge of genetics and the reproductive process

    這樣，先父遺傳的神話根本不能與當代遺傳學說的知識和生殖過程相容。
  6. Genetic control is critical for maintaining variability and avoidance of inbreeding, ensuring the long - term viability of captive nonhuman primate colonies

    對非人靈長類動物種群實行遺傳學控制，對于維持種群的遺傳多樣性，提高動物長期的生存力和繁殖率，滿足醫學生物學實驗需要具有現實意義。
  7. First half focuses on human genetics and molecular biology, covering fundamentals of pedigree analysis, linkage analysis, molecular cloning, and gene analysis as well as ethical / legal issues, all in the context of an auditory disorder

    前半段會著重於人類遺傳學與分子生物學，涵蓋家族系譜分析、連鎖分析、分子選殖、基因分析與道德法律議題的基礎概述，並且皆以聽覺系統疾病為例來說明。
  8. To carry out basic researches in mainly three fields, including human embryonic stem cell researches, preimplantation genetic diagnosis researches or female reproductive tissue banking researches

    主要開展人類胚胎幹細胞、種植前胚胎遺傳學診斷以及女性生殖組織庫的相關基礎研究工作。
  9. Biological evaluation of medical devices - part 3 : tests for genotoxicity, carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity

    醫療器械生物學評價第3部分：遺傳毒性致癌性和生殖毒性試驗
  10. The estimated genome length of f. chinensis is about 2000 cm, so the map covered the 47. 5 % and 35. 6 % of the genome. the map with moderate density developed here provides a first step in producing a saturated linkage map of f. chinensis and open the way for marker assisted selection, comparative genomics and gene location and clone

    遺傳連鎖圖譜的構建為分子標記輔助育種、比較基因組作圖、及基因定位與克隆奠定了基礎，並為今後其它海水養殖生物遺傳圖譜的構建提供了理論和實踐意義。本項研究填補了中國對蝦分子遺傳學與育種學領域的空白。
  11. In this article the author discusses the relationship between science / technology and ethics, the basic principles of bioethics and the difference between morality and ethics, and then addresses ethical issues in stem cell research, gene therapy, reproductive genetics, xenotransplantation, biomedical research and clinical trials

    摘要本文在討論科學技術與倫理學關系、生命倫理學基本原則以及道德與倫理學之間的異同后，探討了人的克隆和幹細胞研究、基因治療、生殖遺傳學、異種移植、生物醫學和臨床研究中的倫理問題。
  12. Crested ibis ( nipponia nippori ), a kind of peculiar wading bird in east asians facing its extinction because of humanbeings " economic activities. seven crested ibises found at yong county shaanxi province in 1981 were the all wild individuals left in the world then. to protect this rare bird, scholars have carried out a great deal of researches on it in many areas. however, till now, studies is mainly confined to some areas such as ecology and morphology, little was done in the area of molecular biology. phenomina such as disable individuals increasing and adults " producing ability decreasing occurred more frequent in recent years. these badly affected the existence and development of this species. so, getting the information about crested ibis " gene and genetic diversity through studies at molecular level and setting up scientific producing and protecting projections are becoming urgent tasks

    為保護這?瀕危鳥類，我國學者對朱?展開了多方位的研究。然而迄今為止，這些研究主要限於生態學、形態學等方面，分子生物學領域則很少涉及。近年來朱?種群頻繁出現諸如殘疾幼鳥增多、成鳥繁殖力下降等問題，已嚴重影響到種群的生存與發展，因此，從分子水平對朱?進行研究，了解其基因信息和遺傳多樣性，並確定個體之間的親緣關系，從而制定科學、合理的繁殖計劃與保護對策，已成為當務之急。
  13. Among the ten themes singled out in biology course standards are " biological reproduction growth and heredity " & " healthy life ", which introduce the basic knowledge about human reproduction and growth. they are helpful for students to know themselves better and to live a healthy and hygienic life

    《生物課程標準》中將「生物的生殖、發育與遺傳」及「健康地生活」列為十大主題中的兩個主題，它明確指出了人的生殖和發育的基本知識，對于學生認識自我、健康地生活具有重要的意義。
  14. Cetogenetic analysis on 225 cases with heteroplasia

    225例生殖發育異常者細胞遺傳學分析
  15. Slow food is an eco - gastronomic association, this means that we are between an environmental protection association and a gourmet club speaking about defense of genetic heritage and resources by means of taste education and returning the disappearing products to the tables, because real conservation of genetic resources is not organized by genetics institutes, a product can be considered save when it returns to the tables of families, when people realize its value and qualities

    慢食會是一生態美食團體，這就是說我們介於環境保護團體與美食家團體之間，我們所談的是用美味教育及把行將消失的食品端回到餐桌上來保衛遺傳的延續，因為真正遺傳資源的保護不是由遺傳學機構來給予生命繁殖，而是當它回到家庭的餐桌上，人們了解到它的價值和品質時，這個產品才能被認為是安全了。
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