生物熱力學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngwùrèlìxué]
生物熱力學
英文
biothermodynamics- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios (pl bioi bioses); biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
-
So the effect of eutrophication of dianchi lake of sediment ca n ' t be ignored. based on the research of modern sediemnt of dianchi lake, the thesis is concerned about some physical and chemical characteristics ( including magnetic susceptibility, ammoniac nitrogen and effective phosphprus etc. ) and thermodynamics analysis of spontaneous mineral of iron
本論文主要以滇池現代沉積物為研究對象,對滇池現代沉積物的主要物理和化學性質(包括氨氮、有效磷、磁化率等) ,進行基礎性地分析研究並對滇池現代沉積物鐵的自生礦物進行了熱力學分析。According to the thermodynamics analysis of spontaneous mineral of iron, we assumed : when sewage disposal, if sulphur is eliminated prior, this makes the consistency of iron ' s ion keep high relatively, it will react with phosphorus, produce heterosite, vivianite precipitate. this will decrease the interior load of the phosphorus in sediment, and reduce the consistency of the phosphorus in the dianchi lake
根據鐵的自生礦物的熱力學分析,提出設想:如果在污水處理時,優先脫硫,就使鐵離子的濃度保持較高,與磷生成磷鐵礦、藍鐵礦沉澱,就可以減輕沉積物中磷的內源負荷,進而降低滇池湖水中的磷的濃度。Chondroitin sulfate a ( c4s ), as a kind of endogenetic urinary macromolecule, not only increased the supersaturation of cac2o4 in solution, but also inhibited the two - dimensional growth and aggregation of com crystals. the growth of calcium oxalate crystals was influenced by surface pressure beneath dppc monolayer film. there were some crystals which have the same appearance as com crystals obtained from pure water system when monolayer surface pressure was hold 1, 10 and 30 mn / m while those growth at 20 mn / m were perfect orderly induced by dppc monolayer
生物大分子c _ 4s作為一種內源性的尿大分子,它不僅從熱力學上提高ca ~ ( 2 + )在尿液中存在的濃度,使體系中cac _ 2o _ 4保持較高的相對過飽和度,降低草酸鈣結石成核的可能性;而且在晶體生長時,抑制com晶體晶面的二維生長和晶體聚集。Because of the extensive applications of condensed matter in various fields, the investigations on the equation of state of compressed solids are not only necessary in many basic sciences and interdisciplinary areas, e. g. geophysics, planetary science, astrophysics, physics of condensed matter, atomic and molecular physics, thermodynamics, statistical physics, material science etc., but also of important utilized values in the explosive mechanics, energy engineering, aviation technicality and so on applied sciences
由於固體材料在實際生活、生產中具有的廣泛應用性,這就決定了對固體材料物態方程的研究不僅在熱力學、統計物理學、凝聚態物理、原子與分子物理、地球物理、天體物理、化學物理等基礎學科中是不可缺少的,而且在材料科學、能源工程、爆炸力學、武器物理、宇航技術等應用學科中也具有重要的應用價值。With the purpose of better understanding some weak links in this subject, we comprehensively and systematically compared the effects of some typical inhibitors and their different combined ways in inhibiting cd bioavailability in purple soil, further studied the laws and affecting factors of cd ' s transfer and transformation in soil - plant system, revealed the mechanisms inhibitors function, and explored the practicable inhibitor prescriptions and their usage. the results are expected to provide reliable techniques for controlling cd pollution of agricultural soils in chongqing and it is also significant to ameliorate soils polluted by other kinds of heavy metals. comprehensive methods including pot experiment, laboratory culture experiment, kinetic and thermodynamic adsorption - desorption experiment were adopted in this study, and the acidified purple soil was chosen to test, considering that cd is highly active in this soil
本研究針對重慶市農業土壤的污染狀況,選取鎘活性較高的酸化紫色土為供試土壤,採用盆栽試驗、培養試驗、化學熱力學與動力學吸附試驗相結合的方法,系統研究和比較多種調控劑及其不同組合方式對鎘生物活性的效應,並揭示鎘在土壤?植物系統中的遷移轉化規律及影響因素,進一步分析調控劑的作用機理,探尋具有實際應用價值的調控劑配方及合理使用的方法,這不僅可以為重慶市農業土壤鎘污染的防治提供可靠的技術保障,而且對于其它重金屬污染的治理也有一定的理論意義。Biothermodynamic characteristics of radix isatis by microcalorimetry
微量熱法研究板藍根的生物熱力學特徵So this research proposes a new idea to fabricate aluminum matrix composites by combining several oxides to react with al at the same time. this idea overcomes the shortages of cuo / al system and the other single oxide system. it extends in situ reaction system
因此,本研究採用多種氧化物cuo 、 tio _ 2 、 sio _ 2 、同時與al發生原位反應彌補了單質氧化物與al反應的不足,發揮了各自氧化物的優點,控制了劇烈的鋁熱反應,擴充了原位反應的熱力學體系。With the thermodynamic theories and techniques, it is relatively easy to determine the phase equilibrium data with enough accuracy, however there still exist much more difficulties in crystallization kinetics study even for a simple binary system. that is the reason that nucleation and crystal growth rate are generally represented in form of the empirical expressions. the crystallization kinetic is important for crystallizer design, process control and optimization, and it is strongly depended upon the accurate characterization of process information concerning with multiphase flows and the further disclose of its mechanisms with suitable mathematical models
熱力學理論和方法已足以獲得準確的相平衡關系;然而即使對于簡單的二元物系的結晶過程,晶核形成和晶體生長動力學的研究仍面臨許多困難,通常採用經驗模型表述,而動力學參數的準確性和可靠性是結晶器放大設計、過程式控制制與優化的關鍵,因此多相流信息的準確表徵、結晶機理的進一步揭示及建立起與之相適應的數學模型有著十分重要的學術研究和實際應用價值。This show us a very useful signal in studying the systematic property in the early stage of the evolutive colliding system, that ' s, a non - zero flow component of those particles observed by experiment could be interpreted as a signal for partonic flow
因此在碰撞早期產生的重子數輸運是高能重離子碰撞中的一個重要的物理量,它影響著初態部分子的平衡,粒子的產生,系統的熱力學或化學平衡以及集體膨脹等過程。With the engineering thermophysics subject as a main theory basis, the boiler, the steam turbine, the internal combustion engine and the other new, being developed power machinery and system as the research object, the application of engineering thermodynamics , heat transfer, computer system control theory, environmental science, microelectronics technology, energy - saving technology and other knowledge , study the process and the basic law of fuels chemical energy and liquid kinetic energy to converse to the power securely and efficiently and low ( or no ) impurely ; study the energy conversion process systems and technology of equipment automatic control ; study the producing mechanism and emission control technology of combustion pollutants ; study energy - saving technologies and the development of new energy technologies
熱能工程是以工程熱物理學科為主要理論基礎,以鍋爐、汽輪機、內燃機和正在發展中的其它新型動力機械及系統為研究對象,運用工程熱力學、傳熱學、計算機自動控制理論、環境科學、微電子技術、節能技術等學科的知識,研究燃料的化學能和液體的動能安全、高效、低(或無)污染地轉換成動力的基本規律和過程;研究能量轉換過程中的系統和設備的自動控制技術;研究燃燒污染物生成機理與排放控制技術;研究節能技術與新能源的開發技術。In this paper, concentrated sulfuric acid and titanium dioxide are used to prepare the tios04 solution that test later required under long time heat. the influences of reaction time and reaction temperature to yield of tioso4 are discussed. in the experiment of preparing tio2 powder, reaction temperature, ph values, material ratio, operation way, velocity of feed, calcining heat and time are researched by the principle of nucleation and growth in thermodynamics and kinetics
在制備tio _ 2粉體實驗中,根據成核生長的熱力學和動力學原理,深入分析了沉澱反應時環境的溫度、 ph值、反應物配比、操作方式、加料速度等因素對ti ( oh ) _ 4粒度的影響,以及焙燒溫度和保溫時間等因素對制得的納米tio _ 2粉體性能的影響,得出了制備銳鈦型納米tio _ 2粉體的優化工藝條件。Abstract : after reading two papers, spectral blue shift of themal radiator and some problems related to it in infrared physics and a discussion on spectral blue shift of thermal radiator, some doubts on measurement were presented. spectral blue shift was in process, which is not against the three thermal dynamic laws
文摘:看了《紅外物理中熱輻射的光譜「藍移」及與之有關的問題》和《熱輻射光譜「藍移」問題的商榷》兩文,本文對其測試條件提出質疑,並著重闡述了光譜發生「藍移」是「過程中」的現象,並不違反熱力學三定律。The basic theory of entropy cannot only be applied to the simple thermodynamics system, it can also be applied to the matter system where whatever alive and to the research on the vast universe made up of the galaxy and other galaxies as well
摘要熵的基本理論不僅適用於簡單的熱力學系統,而且也適用於有生命活動的物質系統,還可以拓展到從對構成宇宙的星系和銀河系這種巨大世界的研究中。Aim : to analyze the mechanism, thermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors of thermally induced phase separation ( tips ) in order to completely grasp the factors affecting the size, distribution and form of pores, so that the adjusted range of pore can be widened and the preparation of porous membrane can be repeated and controlled. methods : considering from the structural characteristics of tissue engineered materials, the methods of preparing porous membrane using tips technique, the hermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors were analyzed, the problems and investigative directions in the future were also analyzed. tips technique is a process of phase separation of polymer homogenous solution under quenching, and it is suitable for diameter and structural form of the micropore materials prepared using tips are closely correlated with the kind and dispensing proportion of polymer attrnuant, polymer concentration and polymer molecular mass, etc. conducted, including determination of polymer - solvent system phase diagram, study of form and appearance of porous membrane of different thickness, study of form and appearance of porous membrane prepared with systems of different x, which is the parameter of polymer - solvent interaction
目的:分析熱致相分離成膜過程的機理、熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素,以便充分掌握影響孔度大小、分佈、形態的因素,使孔度調控范圍得以拓寬,使多孔膜的制備能重復可控.方法:從組織工程材料結構特點出發,分析熱致相分離聚合物多孔膜的制備方法及該法成膜的熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素.並分析實驗中存在的問題及今後的研究方向.結果:以熱致相分離法可制備聚合物多孔膜.熱致相分離法制備多孔膜是高聚物均相溶液在淬冷條件下發生相分離的過程,它適用於上臨界共溶溫度型聚合物一稀釋劑二元體系.熱致相分離法成膜的過程,可以認為是旋節線機理佔主導地位.熱致相分離法制備的微孔材料,其孔隙率、孔徑大小、結構形態與聚合物稀釋劑的種類、組成配比、聚合物濃度、聚合物分子量等因素密切相關.結論:可採用熱致相分離技術制備多孔膜,通過改變不同的成膜條件可獲得一系列不同孔徑尺寸和孔徑分佈的多孔膜材料.對熱致相分離成膜過程中聚合物-溶劑體系的相圖測定,不同厚度的多孔膜形貌研究,不同x (聚合物-溶劑相互作用參數)體系所制備的多孔膜形貌等需深人研究The company strictly according to gb / t18103 - 2000, the gb18580 - 2001 standard organization produces, " the dream you are good " the multiplayer solid wood floor to examine each physical mechanics performance after the authoritative organization, achieved the international standard, formaldehyde release quantity achieved or is lower than the e1 standard, and passed the domestic authority to simulate the geothermic environment experiment center the examination, achieved the geothermic floor the production specification
公司嚴格按照gb / t18103 - 2000 、 gb18580 - 2001標準組織生產, 「夢爾佳」多層實木地板經權威機構檢測各項物理力學性能,均達到國際標準,其中甲醛釋放量達到或低於e1標準,並通過了國內權威模擬地熱環境實驗中心的檢驗,達到地熱地板的生產技術要求。To the biochemist, the importance of thermodynamics lies in its ability to predict the position of equilibrium in a system.
對于生物化學家來說,熱力學的重要性在於它能預示一個體系在平衡時的位置。The dynamics study of carbonate - clay minerals reactions shows that high temperature will benefit the reactions process and high pressure will be disadvantageous to the reactions
根據co _ 2生成反應的熱力學計算,溫度的增加有利於碳酸鹽礦物與粘土礦物作用形成co _ 2 。The software has six modules : thermo physical property of working medium, design of heat pipe lithium bromide - water generator driven by waste heat, system design of single or double lithium bromide - water refrigerators with heat pipe, performance simulation of single or double lithium bromide - water refrigerator with heat pipe in varying duty, thermodynamic parameters of each state, thermodynamics analyses. the software makes the design more convenient and correct. it can be used to compare the design of multiparameter and select deferent design methods according to different needs
考慮到這種情況,本文在查閱相關文獻的基礎上,開發了煙氣驅動的熱管廢熱溴化鋰製冷機的系統設計和變工況性能模擬軟體,該軟體分為6大模塊:工質熱物性模塊、熱管溴化鋰廢熱發生器設計模塊、單/雙效熱管廢熱溴化鋰製冷機系統設計模塊、單/雙效熱管廢熱溴化鋰製冷機變工況性能模擬模塊、各狀態點熱力參數模塊和熱力學分析模塊。Aimed at the hot point of the marine environmental ecosystem, the distribution and variation of nutrients and petroleum hydrocarbon, controlling mechanism and the influence to marine ecosystem were conducted in this thesis, according to the 2 cruise of field survey in the changjiang estuary and adjacent area, in suit mesocosm experiment and the dynamic model of ecosystem as well. the research would give some necessary scientific foundation to the research work for mechanism of the red tide in east china sea
本文針對這一海洋生態環境的熱點問題,通過對長江口鄰近海域的海上現場調查、現場圍隔生態實驗以及相關生態動力學模型研究,對該海域營養鹽及石油烴污染物的分佈變化規律、控制過程以及對海洋生態系統的影響進行了研究,以為東海赤潮發生機理研究提供必要的科學基礎。The adsorption of natural surface coatings, developed in the nanhu lake ( changchun, china ), towards cd was studied to determine the effects of the amounts of fe oxides in surface coatings on cd adsorption and the dynamics and thermodynamic characteristics of cd adsorption
摘要利用長春南湖水培養生物膜,研究自然水體生物膜上鐵氧化物的含量變化對生物膜吸附鎘動力學、熱力學的影響。分享友人