生物等劑量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngwùděngjìliáng]
生物等劑量 英文
biological isodose
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  • 劑 : Ⅰ名詞1 （藥劑; 制劑） a pharmaceutical or other chemical preparation 2 （某些有化學作用的物品） a...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios （pl bioi bioses）; biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
  • 劑量 : [物理學] [醫學] dosage; dose; dosis劑量槽 dosage bunker; 劑量測定（法） dosimetry; health work; ...
  1. Comprehensive cellular responses was found in human amnion fl cells following exposure to low concentration of mnng, such as the lowering of dna replication fidelity resulted from alteration of dna polymerase profile ; activation of a lot of transcription factors, such as api, creb, nf - kb etc ; clustering of egfr ( epidermal growth factor receptor ) and tnfr ( tumor necrosis factor receptor ) and activation of camp - pka - creb and jnk / sapk signal pathways

    我們發現，低劑量mnng處理后的人羊膜fl細胞有廣泛的細胞反應，並有多個信號轉導通路的激活和基因表達的改變。例如dna復制保真度下降， dna聚合酶譜發生改變，應用報告基因技術和底物磷酸化檢出技術證明細胞一系列轉錄因子如ap1 、 creb 、 nf b等被激活，細胞表面受體如表皮生長因子受體、腫瘤壞死因子受體發生聚簇，細胞信號轉導通路camp - pka - creb和jnk sapk被激活。
  2. It is suitable for packaging of granular crushable items, pv - cxtension food, prcces noodles. meloivsccds, granulated sugar and peanuts in normal quantity

    適用包裝顆粒，膨化食品，也適用於碎干吃面、瓜子、白砂糖、花生等較大物品中劑量的包裝。
  3. It is suitable for packaging of granular crushable items, pyro - extension food, precess noodles, melon - seeds, granulated sugar and peanuts in normal quantity

    適合包裝顆粒，膨化食品，也適用碎干吃面、瓜子、白砂糖、花生等較大物品中劑量的包裝。
  4. Fish poisoning, with the use of toxic substances such as rotenone and cyanide, again not only poisons the neurosystem of the target fish for the ease of catching, but the similar dosage would kill nearby small fish and other marine lives such as corals

    毒魚即使用魚藤或山埃等有毒物質去捕魚，不但破壞欲捕捉的魚類的神經系統，使其容易被捕獲，同樣的劑量亦會殺害附近的細魚及其他海洋生物如珊瑚等。
  5. An integrated process of wastewater treatment and utilization is presented. the process is made up of heating the soft water of room temperature by high temperature printing and dyeing wastewater via heat exchangers, reusing the low level base decrement wastewater of water washing for dust control and desulphurizing of stack gas and anaeration - aeration biological treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater. this process has fair economical benefit on the principle of so called waste control by waste itself. this might be an ideal process for printing and dyeing wastewater treatment and disposal, the effluent of this process is quite enough to meet the requirement of urban sewer collector. additionally also many advantages are attractive such as the complete return of biological sludge to digestion, no chemicals dosage and free of secondary pollution

    介紹了高溫印染廢水通過熱交換加熱常溫軟水、低濃度堿減量水洗廢水用於煙道氣除塵脫硫、厭氧-好氧處理一般印染廢水等印染廢水綜合處理技術，該技術具有較好的經濟效益，達到了以廢治廢的目的，生物污泥全部迴流硝化，不加任何藥劑，無二次污染，處理后水質達到城市截污管網標準要求，是一種較為理想的印染廢水處理工藝。
  6. Studies of the crystal structure of endostatin have shown a compact globular fold, with one face particularly rich in arginine residues acting as a heparin - binding epitope, this site was recently shown to be involved in the inhibition of induced angiogenesis. experimental studies show that recombinant endostatin specifically inhibits the proliferation of endothelial cells in a dosedependent fashion. recombinant endostatin from bacteria is largely insoluble, but still efficient in arresting tu mor growth after injection into mice. intermittent therapy with recombinant bacterially produced endostatin reduces several experimental tumors, including lewis lung carcinoma, to a dormant state. no sign of drug induced resistance has been reported and, in the original study, the treatment dormancy appeared to persist even when therapy was discontinued. sowe regard endostatin as a promising anti - tumor drug

    許多研究表明重組內皮抑素特異性抑制內皮細胞增殖，而且這種抑制作用呈劑量依賴性。細菌表達產物內皮抑素大部分以不溶形式存在，將這種混懸液注射治療老鼠仍可以抑制腫瘤生長。于小鼠皮下重復注射內皮抑素重組蛋白，幾乎完全抑制鼠lewis肺癌等多種腫瘤生長，並無耐藥性產生，即使中斷治療腫瘤也不再復發。
  7. For some products such as veterinary teat dips it may be acceptable to use potable water where justified and authorised taking account of the variability in chemical composition and microbiological quality

    考慮化學成分和微生物質量等可變性，經過合理證明和批準，獸用滴劑等產品可以使用飲用水。
  8. The main research projects have the synthesizing development and deep processing technology of bitter buckwheat 、 the producing technology of the low calories oils by bio - technology 、 the development and application technology of fruit - vegetable dietetic fiber 、 the comprehensive utilization technology of the sweet potato and the soybean 、 the development and producing technology of food additive, etc

    主要研究項目有：苦蕎麥的綜合開發及深加工技術、生物法低熱量油脂生產技術、天然高活性果蔬膳食纖維開發及應用、紅薯全價產業化開發、大豆綜合開發技術、食品添加劑開發與生產技術等。
  9. The approaches to improve the quality of new craft liquor were summed up as follows : proper selection and treatment of raw materials including alcohol, seriflux, food additives, heading liquor, and ending liquor etc. ; scientific liquor body design including the relations between microconstituents and ethyl caproate in luzhou - flavor lqiuor and the formula of new craft liquor etc ; use of traditional liquor production techniques coupled with modern bio - techs, formulation of the quality standards of new craft liquor as soon as possible and strict enterprise supervision to perfect enterprise quality guarantee system and to advance the development of new craft liquor and the improvement of liquor quality

    摘要提高新工藝白酒質量的措施為：做好生產新工藝白酒基本原料如酒精、加裝水、食品添加劑、酒頭、酒尾等的選用及處理；對新工藝白酒酒體進行科學設計，包括濃香型白酒中微量成分與己酸乙酯的關系、新工藝白酒的配方等；運用傳統白酒生產工藝，結合應用現代先進的生物技術，盡快制訂新工藝白酒質量標準，加大監管力度，完善企業質量保證體系，促進新工藝白酒的發展和質量提高。
  10. The assay system of the biological activity of lymphotoxin was established using l929 cell as the sensitive target, lt international standard as the positive control and crystal violet staining method to detect viable cell after treated with lt. the best relationship between dosage and effect could be got if the cell seeding density in cell plate was 1. 6 0. 1 104 the dosage of amd was lug / ml, and the starting concentration of dilution in the plate of lt standard was 10 iu / ml with two fold dilution. the credibility of the established system was detected with rhtnfp developed by r & d

    為確定經上述步驟純化后得到的目的蛋自lt 27的生物活性，本研究以l929細胞為靶細胞、淋巴毒素國際標準品為參照，採用結晶紫染色法檢測經淋巴毒素處理后存活的細胞，對淋巴毒素生物活性測定的細胞接種濃度、淋巴毒素標準品板上稀釋的起始濃度和梯度稀釋的倍數、放線菌素d的使用劑量等進行條件實驗后，建立了人淋巴毒素生物活性測定方法。
  11. B ) the concept of ratio of conversion ; c ) effect of temperature and residence time on tar conversion ratio ; increasing the temperature and residence time is beneficial to tar cracking, and the effect is not evidence when t > 900c and > 1. 0s d ) effect of cracking temperature on the tar conversion ratio with sic ; e ) effect of different catalyst on the tar conversion ratio ; some catalyst was test in the experimental system and dolomite is a most promising one

    研究了生物質焦油含量隨熱解溫度和生物質原料的變化趨勢，提出了生物質焦油裂解率的概念、探討了不同條件（熱解溫度、停留時間）下熱裂解的效果和不同催化劑，不同反應條件下對焦油催化裂解效果的影響，催化劑在使用過程中由於積碳、中毒等原因會使得活性喪失，本文針對催化劑活性的喪失以及再生進行丁試驗研究和理論分析。
  12. In the laboratory experiment part, human peripheral blood, cultured cells and icr mice were study objects. the changes of mitotic chromosome numbers were measured by human metaphase chromosome counts and statistic analyzed used x2 - test. the changes of meiotic chromosome numbers were measured by mice one - cell zygote chromosome counts and statistic analyzed usedx2 - test. the effects of low dose ionizing radiation on the expression of topoisomerase ii were measured by immunocytochemistry, western blot and rt - pcr

    流行病學結果顯示長期小劑量輻射接觸與染色體不分離呈正相關，為進一步在細胞遺傳學和分子生物學方面研究小劑量電離輻射與染色體不分離關系及其機制，本課題第二部分以外周血、培養細胞、 icr小鼠為研究對象，用外周血染色體計數和單細胞受精卵染色體計數的方法研究小劑量輻射和拓撲異構酶復旦大學2000級博士生學位論文11a抑制劑及其二者的協同效應對有絲分裂和減數分裂染色體不分離的影響，用免疫細胞化學染色、 westernblot 、 rt pcr等方法研究了電離輻射引起拓撲異構酶a表達變化。
  13. It is not only the important indexes for evaluation of bioequivalence, also the important parameter of formulation optimization, study of the stability and quality control within producing of sustained or controlled release dosage foams

    它是生物等效性評價的重要指標，也是緩控釋制劑處方優化、穩定性考察、生產過程的質量控制等方面的重要參數。
  14. In this paper, bioremediation technology of contaminated soil with organic pollutants was summarized, which were technologies of the microorganism remediation, the phytoremediation and the mycorrhiza remediation for contaminated soil, the future developments of these bioremidation technologies were prospected as follows : when the efficient surfactants was used to enhance phytoremediation systems, its optimum doses should be considered ; studying on the important role of the rhizosphere exudates in the phytoremediation, seeking the best matching partners between plant and microorganism and the best mycorrhizal funguses to improve pollution degradation

    摘要綜述了有機污染土壤生物修復的三種技術，即微生物修復技術、植物修復技術、菌根生物修復技術及其研究現狀，並展望了這三種生物修復技術今後的研究方向，如利用表面活性劑提高植物修復效率時，應考慮其最佳使用量；加強研究根分泌物在植物修復土壤污染中的作用；進行植物微生物聯合體篩選技術研究；篩選促進污染物降解的優良菌根菌種等。
  15. Uses : it is suitable for packaging of exinrusion food, oatmeal, pieces dry noodies, melon seeds, crystal suger, peanuts, medicines, tea and seads in middle quantity

    用途:本機主要適合包裝膨化食、麥片、碎于吃面、瓜子、白沙糖、花生及化工、藥品、茶葉、種子等較大顆粒物品的中劑量包裝。
  16. Aim : to analyze the mechanism, thermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors of thermally induced phase separation ( tips ) in order to completely grasp the factors affecting the size, distribution and form of pores, so that the adjusted range of pore can be widened and the preparation of porous membrane can be repeated and controlled. methods : considering from the structural characteristics of tissue engineered materials, the methods of preparing porous membrane using tips technique, the hermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors were analyzed, the problems and investigative directions in the future were also analyzed. tips technique is a process of phase separation of polymer homogenous solution under quenching, and it is suitable for diameter and structural form of the micropore materials prepared using tips are closely correlated with the kind and dispensing proportion of polymer attrnuant, polymer concentration and polymer molecular mass, etc. conducted, including determination of polymer - solvent system phase diagram, study of form and appearance of porous membrane of different thickness, study of form and appearance of porous membrane prepared with systems of different x, which is the parameter of polymer - solvent interaction

    目的:分析熱致相分離成膜過程的機理、熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素，以便充分掌握影響孔度大小、分佈、形態的因素，使孔度調控范圍得以拓寬，使多孔膜的制備能重復可控.方法:從組織工程材料結構特點出發，分析熱致相分離聚合物多孔膜的制備方法及該法成膜的熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素.並分析實驗中存在的問題及今後的研究方向.結果:以熱致相分離法可制備聚合物多孔膜.熱致相分離法制備多孔膜是高聚物均相溶液在淬冷條件下發生相分離的過程，它適用於上臨界共溶溫度型聚合物一稀釋劑二元體系.熱致相分離法成膜的過程，可以認為是旋節線機理佔主導地位.熱致相分離法制備的微孔材料，其孔隙率、孔徑大小、結構形態與聚合物稀釋劑的種類、組成配比、聚合物濃度、聚合物分子量等因素密切相關.結論:可採用熱致相分離技術制備多孔膜，通過改變不同的成膜條件可獲得一系列不同孔徑尺寸和孔徑分佈的多孔膜材料.對熱致相分離成膜過程中聚合物-溶劑體系的相圖測定，不同厚度的多孔膜形貌研究，不同x （聚合物-溶劑相互作用參數）體系所制備的多孔膜形貌等需深人研究
  17. In this paper. flow properties of multistage fluidized - bed bioreactor with external circulation at a pilot scale is studied. according to characteristic analysis, the model of completely mixing reactor in series is introduced to characterize real reactor as a theoretical model. on the basis of analog computing analysis and discussion of theoretical model. by means of pulse tracer method, experiments on residence time distribution ( rtd ) have been done in different conditions including the change of tracer level, feeding flow rate and circulation flow rate. the result shows when the ratio of circulation flow rate and feeding flow rate amounts to at least 4, the flow properties of multistage fluidized - bed bioreactor with external circulation at a pilot scale is very close to the model of completely mixing reactor in series. an amendatory model has been established by the regression method

    作者首先在對反應器進行特徵分析的基礎上，建立了描述中試規模多級外循環流化床生物反應器流動特性的串級全混流模型，並對理論模型進行了模擬計算分析和討論，在此基礎上，作者分別在無循環和有循環（改變示蹤劑用量、流加流量和循環流量）的條件下，利用脈沖示蹤法對一到五級串聯外循環流化床反應器進行了停留時間分佈實驗，結果表明，在循環流量與流加流量的比值達到大於等於4時，中試規模多級外循環流化床反應器的流動特性接近串級全混流模型，通過數據回歸擬合的方法，建立了中試規模一到五級串聯外循環流化床反應器的流動模型。
  18. This research has closed relationship with a wide range of cross - science areas, such as basic research on cancer therapy by heavy ion radiation method, radiation danger level evaluation in space and biological damage induced by long term, low - level dose radiation environment, etc. dna is the carrier of biological information and the main target of biological effects induced by ionizing radiations

    從重離子治癌的基礎性和先導性的研究，載人航天飛行過程中的太空輻射危險性評估，到長期在低劑量輻照環境下的放射性對機體損傷等等，都與電離輻射所致生物損傷的研究有著密切的關系。 dna （脫氧核糖核酸）是生命信息的載體，也是輻射生物效應的最主要的靶分子。
  19. In order to meet the market demand, at present our company is working on the research & development of animal food additive ( lycine, cyclopropylammoniazin etc. ), we improve the process on the basis of the original food additive, mainly produce the high content and low residual lycine for medicine application and reach foreign trade grade

    為了適應市場的需要，目前我公司致力於動物飼料添加劑（甜菜堿，環丙氨嗪等）的研究與生產，在原來作為飼料添加劑的基礎上進行工藝改進，主要生產高含量，低殘渣的醫藥用甜菜堿和外貿用甜菜堿。
  20. The company usage sophisticated living creature in world engineering technique and top - class raw material produce " grain seedling " the brand series of to plant to protect the product, covering the agriculture fertilizer, disinfectant, insecticide, leaf to face fatty several specieses of etc., having the farm crop of promote healthy, strengthen the farm crop immunity dint, raise the farm crop yield and improve the miraculous effect of the fruit quality, can let farmer acquired the biggest income with the lowest cost in the most short time.

    公司運用世界尖端生物工程技術和頂級原料生產出的「禾苗」牌系列植保產品，涵蓋農業肥料殺菌劑殺蟲劑葉面肥等多個品種，具有促進作物健康增強作物免疫力提高作物產量改善果實品質的神奇功效，能讓農民在最短的時間內以最低的成本獲得最大的收益。
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