生理內驅力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngnèi]
生理內驅力 英文
physiological drive
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
  • : 名詞1. (內部; 里頭; 里邊) inner; inside; within 2. (妻子或妻子的親屬) one's wife or her relatives 3. (姓氏) a surname
  • : 動詞1. (趕) drive (a horse, car, etc. ) 2. (快跑) run quickly 3. (趕走) expel; disperse
  • : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
  • 生理 : physiology生理反應 physiological reaction; 生理節律 circadian rhythm; 生理解剖學 physiological an...
  1. Many planets ( for example, ganymede, mercury, the earth, jupiter and saturn ) and stars ( for example, the sun ) possess intrinsic magnetic fields. the explanation for their existence and variation remains a great challenge to planetary scientists and astrophysicists. this article attempts to review some recent developments and difficulties in the study of magnetohydrodynamics for the electrically conducting fluid interiors of planets and stars. it is the fluid motions, usually driven by thermal convection, that generate and sustain magnetic fields through magnetohydrodynamic processes in planets and stars. in planets, the magnetohydrodynamic processes are strongly affected by the combined and inseparable effects of rotation, magnetic fields and spherical geometry. the key dynamics involves the interaction between the coriolis and lorentz forces. in the sun, it is the solar tachocline, a thin shear flow layer located at the base of the convection envelope, that plays an essential role in the solar magnetohydrodynamic processes which produce the 11 - year sunspot cycle. some results of a new nonlinear three - dimensional solar dynamo model are also presented

    許多行星(如木衛三,水星,地球,木星和土星)和恆星(如太陽)具有部磁場.對這些磁場的存在和變化的解釋對行星科學家和天體物學家是一個巨大的挑戰.本文試圖總結行星和恆星的導電流體部磁流體學研究的新近發展和困難.一般由熱對流動的流動通過磁流體學過程產並維持在行星和恆星中的磁場.在行星中磁流體學過程強烈地受到轉動,磁場和球幾何位型的綜合影響.其動學的關鍵方面涉及科里奧利和洛倫茲間的相互作用.在太陽中其流線,即處于對流層的薄的剪切流層在太陽的磁流體學過程中扮演了一個基本的角色,並由之產了11年的太陽黑子周期.本文也給出了一個新的非線性三維太陽發電機模型
  2. Through consulting lots of relevant references, present research of direct drive volume control hydraulic servo system is summarized in this paper, the principle and character of this system are expatiated, the principle of vector control is introduced. at the same time, the mathematical model of ac asynchronous motor is set up based on the vector control theory. the mathematical models of both the pump controlled motor and pump controlled cylinder are set up and simulated in this paper

    在查閱大量國外相關文獻的基礎上,本文綜述了國外對該系統研究概況,闡述了該類系統原和特點;闡述了矢量控制的基本原,並基於這一原建立交流異步電動機的數學模型;分別建立了泵控馬達系統和泵控缸系統的數學模型,並給出了模擬分析;設計了用於泵控馬達系統的集成閥塊,加工了密閉壓油罐;針對現有直式電液伺服裝置所存在的問題,本文主要針對系統工作過程中所產的噪音與爬行問題進行了一定的研究。
  3. Brief introduction the model kx920 wheel is one of the series leading products made in our works that is well received both at home and abroad for its reaso - nable design, beautiful contour, and advanced norms. by adopting of three - ele ment torque converter, fixed - axle type pcwer shifing transimission box, in = bub reduction, double - axle drive, hinged frame, all hydraulic steering, and clamping brade. the loader has such features as : large power reseve, fi - neaccelerating performace, comfortable operation, wide field of vision, it " s muti = function, high - effic ient and flexible engineering machinery. mor - eover, it can be equipped with many kinds of working attachments such as flat fort, muti - fnction bucket, and snow plow, so it may be used for loading and unloading, transporting, piling and leveling materials in various kinds of projects. mines, enterprises and city. welcome friends both at ho - me and abroad to visit our factory and to order our products

    Kx920裝載機是我公司產的系列主導產品之一,該機設計合,外形美觀,指標先進,在國外享有盛譽.它選用三元件液變矩器,定軸式動換檔變速箱,輪邊減速,雙橋動,鉸接式車架,全液壓轉向,汽液鉗盤式四輪制動,手動鉗盤式停車制動,反轉連桿機構,動儲備大,加速性能好,駕駛舒適,視野寬廣,是一種用途廣,效率高,機動靈活的工程機械.備有平叉,圓木叉,多用途斗,推雪板,側翻,抓草機等多種工作裝置,因此廣泛用於各類工程,工礦企業和城鎮的物料,垃圾裝卸,運輸,堆垛,平整等作業,歡迎國外朋友們來公司參觀,選購
  4. The concrete contents include : one background : with the comparison with the western countries, our compulsory education displays a strong government - oriented behavior, which is the root of success and potential failures in our compulsory education two clues : in " ought to be " level, it is " local quasi - public goods - - polycentri supply " and in " be " level, " pure public goods - - monopolized supply by government " one theoretic judgment : the separation of manufacture and provide in compulsory education, which gives the chance for polycentri manufacture of compulsory education one center point : to stick to the main responsibilities of government in providing and managing the compulsory education three contents : subject ( which ? ) : local governments are the responsibilities subject of compulsory education substances ( what ? ) : to ensure the compulsory education ' s public good from the nature, and compulsory education ' s development abilities of the whole local government from the quantity measures ( how ? )

    具體容有: ?一個背景:在中西方義務教育比較出的基本特徵中表現出的強烈的政府動,我國義務教育所取得的成績和所蘊涵的危機都在於此?兩條線索:論應然層面上的「地方性的準公共產品? ?多中心供給」和實然層面上的「純公共產品? ?政府壟斷供給(單中心) 」 ?一個論判斷:義務教育的產與提供的分離? ?義務教育的多中心產的可能性?一個中心:堅持政府在義務教育中責任的主要性? ?提供與管?三項容主體(哪一級政府) :根據博奕論,地方政府是我國義務教育的責任主體容(負什麼責任) :質上保證義務教育的公益性,量上保證各地方在義務教育發展上的均衡措施(怎樣負責人通過政府間的轉移支付保證義務教育中的程序正義,通過義務教育的多中心產,把「麵包做大」保證義務教育中的實質正義當然,在此對本文容的區分梳,只是一種思路的順序。
  5. The great tour purchasing power is the drive power of promoting the region ' s tourism developmentln the regional space, scale economic and regional separation are one of the basic characteristics of promoting tourism industry, so we must arrange the regional tourism industry with a systematic method and give prominence to the central city. for its outstanding area in the regional space, central city has evident superiority in the regional ecnomic development, and has echelon between central city and its periphery scennic spots, which is the inducement mechanism of tourism industry ' s arranging, developing and advancing step by step. for the law of diminishing marginal utility and the theory of equilibrium, the max utility equilibrium of tourism consumption be at the point of tangency of undiscrepancy curve and the cost budget curve

    中心城市居民巨大的出遊是拉動其周邊旅遊地發展重要的;由於地緣關系,區域規模經濟與地域分割並存,是旅遊產業運動的一個基本特徵,為此必須對區域旅遊經濟進行系統化布局,突出中心城市的產業中心性;因其區位條件獨特,中心城市在區域經濟發展中居於明顯的優勢,與周邊城鄉部位存在經濟發展上的梯次性,這種梯次性是區域旅遊布局、產業發展梯次傳動,最終整體聯動的經濟誘導機制;根據邊際效用遞減規律和旅遊者最大效用均衡論,旅遊消費效用最大化的均衡在無差異曲線與開支預算線的切點(即旅遊目的地選擇的最佳位置)上,且隨著邊際效用遞減,目的地選擇的最佳位置向遠離中心城市方向移動,這就是中心城市與周邊旅遊地互動關系的經濟學解釋。
  6. The properties of cn thin films such as their morphology, component, crystal structure and the bonding structure and the relation between those properties and the gas - phase reaction parameters were discussed, showing that the deposition of p - c3n4 thin film is the compete result of various reaction processes in the dynamics balance conditions ; the process of cn films depo sition is diagnosed in situ through the optical emission spectra technique, the effects of experimental parameters on the concentration of the precursors and the gas - phase reactions in the plasma have been obtained ; the main reaction precursors for film deposition identified ; the relation between the characteristics of cn thin films and the reaction process in the plasma is analyzed. the cn thin films deposition under different substrate temperatures in high pressure pe - pld shows that the si atom of the substrate has participated the cn films growth process, based on this the growth mode of cn thin films on the si substrate is proposed. the further experiment of cn thin films deposition on si substrate scratched by diamond as well as covered with fe catalyzer has been attempted, which indicates that changing the dynamics conditions of the surface reaction can alter the growth characteristic of the cn thin films and can enhance obviously the films growth rate

    採用pld技術進行了碳氮化合物薄膜沉積,得到了含氮量為21at的cn薄膜;研究了襯底溫度和反應氣體壓強對薄膜結構特性的影響,給出了cn薄膜中n含量較小、 sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分較少和薄膜中僅含有局域cn晶體的原因;引入脈沖輝光放電等離子體增強pld的氣相反應,給出了提高薄膜晶態sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分和薄膜的含n量可行性途徑;應用pe - cvd技術以ch _ 4 + n _ 2為反應氣體並引入輔助氣體h _ 2 ,得到了含n量為56at的晶態cn薄膜;探討了cn薄膜形貌、成分、晶體結構、價鍵狀態等特性及其與氣體壓強和放電電流的關系,證明了- c _ 3n _ 4薄膜沉積為滿足動學平衡條件的各種反應過程的競爭結果;採用光學發射譜技術對cn薄膜長過程進行了實時診斷,得到了實驗參量對等離子體中活性粒子相對濃度和氣相反應過程的影響規律,給出了cn薄膜沉積的主要反應前物,揭示了cn薄膜特性和等離子體反應過程之間的聯系;採用高氣壓pe - pld技術研究了不同襯底溫度條件下cn化合物薄膜的結構特性,揭示了si原子對薄膜長過程的影響,給出了si基表面碳氮薄膜的長模式;在金剛石研磨和催化劑fe處的si襯底上進行cn薄膜沉積,證明了通過控制材料表面動學條件可以改變碳氮薄膜結構特性,並可顯著提高晶態碳氮材料的長速率。
  7. In order to set up the dynamic model of swimming micro robot, this dissertation builds up the statics model and analyses the micro motion amplifying performance of micro robot mechanism, builds up the vibration model of micro robot and analyses the vibrating performance without and with damp, researches the propelling force of driven wing and the resistance of micro robot in liquid based on the theory of flat board resisting stream, builds up the dynamic model of swimming micro robot for the first time in nation and analyses its swimming performance which is influenced by driving signal frequency, amplifying performance of main machanism, area of driven wing, character of fluid and so on. this dissertation manufactures the micro robot and sets up the experimental environment and tests the amplifying effect and the vibrating performance

    本文建立了主體機構靜學模型,研究了主體機構的結構參數對微位移放大性能的影響;建立了主體機構振動模型,研究了主體機構在無液體阻尼和有液體阻尼情況下的振動特性;根據流體學平板繞流論,研究了動翼產的推進和微機器人在流體中受到的阻;在此基礎上國首次建立了泳動微機器人的動學模型,並對模型進行了深入的研究,詳細闡明了動信號頻率、主體機構放大性能、主體機構振動特性、動翼面積、液體性質等因素對微機器人泳動特性的影響。
  8. Permanent magnet synchronous machine ( pmsm ) has been paid more attention in the past two decades by researcher in the motor and control system fields because of its excellent performance for example small cubage, great power density and good efficiency we can foresee the further development about pmsm and its control system with the reduce of the permanent magnet material ' s price and producing the rotor progress in the power electronics apparatus and high - speed processor and control theories.

    經過努,其本體設計和控制方式在近二十年得到了長足的發展,商用化的產品也已經進入到工業產應用等各個領域。可以預見,隨著永磁材料價格和電動機製造價格的降低,電電子器件及高速微處器的進去,動系統論研究和實踐應用的不斷完善和提高,永磁同步及其動系統將會得到進一步的發展和應用,在某些場合將逐漸取代現有的普通電勵磁電機及其動系統。
  9. Our main product is precision mechanical parts, assemblage production which push our business development as assistant. we have established a processing system with an excellent provision chain platform to service our clients abroad and at home, through long terms in addition, we have an prefect processing system ( sample / drawing ? - > redrawing / checking ? - > checked ? - > process making ? - > material ? - > processing ? - > inspection, packing and transport ). we also have our ability for exploitation and design, cad cam technology support is viable

    公司以精密機械零部件加工為主,輔為整套產品裝配加工的形式動著業務的發展,通過與國具有競爭企業的長期合作,已構建出一個擁有優質管的供應鏈體系平臺來服務于國、外客戶,同時並具有一整套完善的加工體系(樣件/來圖? - >出圖/審圖? - >核準? - >工藝編排? - >備料? - >產流程? - >檢測及包裝運輸) ,同時公司也具有與客戶合作開發設計的能,並提供cad 、 cam等技術方面的支持。
  10. In the chapter 4, the theory that multi - stroke curve should be designed according to the functional requirement of the hydraulic motor was posted. in other words, the multi - stoke curve was designed according to the optimization of efficiency and the rotate speed, the stability of the torque were considered at the same time. the pro / e was used to analyze the its performance and the cam files were created

    第四章在曲線液壓馬達定子曲線的設計計算中,首次提出了按效率優化的原則設計曲線的念,結合轉速、扭矩無脈動、等接觸應設計論等研究成果,採用美國參數技術公司的pro / e軟體的motion分析模塊進行cae分析,並且成計算機輔助加工( cam )文件,直接動cnc加工機床進行定子曲線的加工,獲得了十分想的結果。
  11. Chapter three a transfer view on physical law teaching this chapter discusses the positive transfer in stimulating students physical law study from five aspects in widening innovative teaching, that is, exploring the laws from the relationship between subject phylog - eny and real life, holding the laws from the relationship between subject knowledge structure and leaning cognition, handling the laws from the relationship between subject practice and study discovery, reflecting the laws from the relationship between the specula " s characteristics of the ways of thinking in physics and the students " mental formulary in physics study, and reinforcing the laws from the relationship between eliciting students common consciousness and their motivation

    第三章物規律教學的遷移觀本章嘗試在從學科發展史與現實人的關繫上探尋規律、從學科知識架構與學習認知的關繫上掌握規律、從學科實踐與學習發現的關繫上運用規律、從學科思維品質與學習心定勢的關繫上反思規律,從引發情感共鳴與學習的關繫上強化規律等五個方面加以討論,努拓寬創新教學,努促進學規律學習的積極遷移。
  12. It introduces p. ? romer ' s endogenous growth theory, mainly including three patterns : knowledge - overflow pattern, manpower - capital pattern, barron pattern. it points out in different angles that a series of endogenous elements decides a country ' s long growth. these endogenous elements are sensitive to fiscal policies. so fiscal policies are the promotion of economy ' s growth

    羅默的增長論進行基本介紹,重點介紹了知識溢出模型、人資本模型、巴羅模型等三個模式,從不同的角度指出一個國家經濟的長期增長,是由一系列變量決定的,而< wp = 6 >且這些變量對財政政策的敏感度很高,政府的財政政策將是促進經濟發展的
  13. And illustrates that the types of the crime of the network are : network hacker ; making and propagating computer virus ; network attacking and destroying ; network pornography ; etc. then analyses the reason why the crime of the network produces from three respects of internal, external cause and psychological factors, the internal cause refers to the fragility of network itself mainly ; then analyses some external causes such as the consciousness of network security is deficient, the safe mechanism of management lags behind ; and analyzes the psychological factors of subject emphatically : nihility of the crime sense, having idea of leaving things to chance, thin legal consciousnesses

    繼而從、外因及主體因素三方面分析了網路犯罪產的原因,因主要是指網路本身的脆弱性。在外因中分析了諸如經濟利益的使;網路安全意識欠缺,安全管機制落後;規制網路犯罪的法制不健全,對網路犯罪打擊度不夠;缺乏共同的國際標準等客觀因素,而且著重分析了主體的心因素和意識因素即犯罪感的虛無化、存在僥幸心、法律意識淡薄,從而找出了網路犯罪的「病因」 ,以便「對癥下藥」 。
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