生長變異 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngzhǎngbiànyì]
生長變異
英文
variation of growth- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 (年紀較大) older; elder; senior 2 (排行最大) eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞(領導人) chief;...
- 異 : 形容詞1 (有分別; 不相同) different 2 (奇異; 特別) strange; unusual; extraordinary 3 (另外的;...
- 生長 : grow; grow up; ascent; merisis; build up; auxesis; increment; overgrowth; gain; burgeon; bourgeon...
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They are closely related to the growing environment regarding to the rhizome with remnant stem scars, adventitious roots, taproot shrink wrinkles, and fibrous roots
人參的根莖及殘莖痕、不定根、主根的收縮紋和須根分佈形態等與環境和生長年限的關系尤為密切,但各種性狀之間存在著變異的規律性和相關性。This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably
而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料:第一,攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制,在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件(特別是光照) ;第二,攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型,通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右,不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距,因此,本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓( trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ) (葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物)和山藥( dioscoreaoppositathunb ) (薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物) 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical ( l ) roem ] (葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物)為材料,試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。Section two the evaluation of biocompatibility of the acellular dermal matrix by the method of cell culture. the new born rat ' s epdermic cells were cultured with the acellular dermal matrix together as experiment group, while the epdermic cell were cultured simply as control. 24 hours later, under the invert microscope, the epidermic cells anchored well and transparent flat cells were observed in both groups. 7 days later, both cultured cells were taked out and fixed in 95 % ethanol, stained with hematoxylin and were observed under light microscope. many cleaved cells were observed in both groups. during cell culture, no pathogenic microganism was observed. so we considered the acellular dermal matrix was aseptic and had good biocompatibility. section three subdermal implantation of the acellular dermal matrix. 24 rats were used in the experiments. a piece of acellular dermal matrix ( 1. 5 x 1. 5cm2 ) was implanted beneath the dorsum skin flaps of each rat, 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks and 4 weeks after implantation, 6 pieces of acellular dermal matrix were harvested and the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix were measured, the sections were used for he staining and observed under light microscope. the result were as folio wing : 1 - 2 weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix began to adhere to the tissue around and turned red gradually ; 3 - 4weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix adhered closely to the tissue around and could be recognized easily, 1 - 3 weeks after implantation, the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix had no statistical difference ( p > 0. 05 ). 4 weeks after implantation implanted acellular dermal matrix contracted ( p < 0. 05 ). under light microscope, l - 2weeks after implantation, the fibroblast cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix and a small amount endothelial cells of vessel and lympho - histiocytic cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix. 3 - 4 weeks after implantation, infiltrating blood vessels were evident. so we think that the acellular dermal matrix had low immunological reactions and could induce the infiltration of fibroblast macrophage cell and the endothelial cells of vessel
結果如下:皮下包埋卜周者,無細胞真皮基質漸與周圍組織粘附,顏色由蒼白轉紅;皮下包埋3周者,無細胞真皮基質與周圍組織緊密枯附,盾晰葉辯;術后卜周,包埋的基質面積變化較包埋前無統計學差異o川0引,術后4周包埋的無細胞真皮基質面積較包埋前縮小j刃刀5 ) 。光鏡下術后卜周,宿主的淋巳組織細胞、成纖維細胞浸入生長,釉附在膠原纖維上,少量血管內皮細胞浸入基質;術后34周,無細胞真皮基質內較多的血管形成,故可認為無細胞真皮基質免疫原性低,能誘導宿主的成纖維細胞、巨噬細胞浸入生長,為一種新型的真皮替代物。第四部分無細胞真皮基質與自體斷層皮片復合移棺的研究, sd大鼠10隻,在其背部卜方造成全厚皮膚缺損的創面Microstructure changes and growth mechanism of hypoeutectic al - si alloy solidified at high pressure
合金的組織變異及生長機制If the heterocaryon does grow then the mutations are probably non-allelic.
如果異核體能夠生長,那麼突變就可能是非等位的。The bell - shaped time course of the information entropy indicates that a forward mutation of " - resistant " hosts takes place, since no loss of cellular viability occurs for the second growth phase of reinduced ( i. e. recovered ) cells
從誘導過程之鐘形訊息亂度之時間趨勢表示正向反應變異為-阻抗能力之宿主菌確實已發生,因為再誘導菌相細胞之第二生長期並未發生因感染而失去細胞存活之現象。The long - term domestication of liquor - making microbes under the unique liquor - making environment of maotai liquor ( high temperature starter - making, high temperature stacking fermentation, and high temperature anaerobic fermentation etc. ) and the succession of microbial groups through heredity, mutation, growth and derivation etc. had accumulated abundant high temperature resistant, high acid resistant and high alcoholicity resistant extreme microbes
摘要茅臺酒獨特的極端高溫制曲、高溫堆積發酵、高溫厭氧發酵等釀酒環境長期對釀酒微生物進行馴化,各種微生物經過遺傳、變異、消長和衍化等微生物群落的演替,促成了釀酒微生態環境中豐富的耐高溫、耐高酸和耐高酒度等極端微生物的富集。The average length of spacer varies by hemarthria japonica > calamagrostis epigeios > leymus chinensis > c. rigidula > hierochloe glabra > arundinella hirta among 6 species of rhizome grass, and is very changeable for each species
7種根莖禾草生殖生長比率平均為16 540 ,種間變異不大,生殖分配1平均為zi 010 ,變化范圍在14刀2 27The paper explores the relationships between german classical bildungsroman and its american counterpart and closely differentiates one from the other from the themes of the genre, the personalities of the protagonists, their lot in life, their behaviors, and the textual structure, and analyses the reasons for the evolution of the genre from social, cultural, existential and psycho - analytical perspectives
摘要從小說主題,主人公性格特徵、人生遭際、行為方式和文本的結構等方面,辨析德國經典成長小說和美國成長小說之間的聯系和差異;從社會、文化、存在主義哲學和精神分析學等視角分析成長小說變異和發展的成因。Using cephalometric analysis on a total of 120 taiwanese females, aged 12 to 15 years, the present study obtained cross - sectional growth data and clinical references concerning the size and shape of the nose
本研究以側面測顱分析法從大小、形狀與方位三者完整地分析國人12至15歲女性的鼻部側面形態,而獲得臨床參考數據、生長變化、及不同種族間的差異等結果。The studies on the effects of temperature and soil water content for the number of oribatida and collembola were made. the results indicate that there are some effects for the number of oribatida and collembola. the difference on the most preferred temperature and soil water content for the growth of oribatida and collembola is not obvious. the preferred temperature is about 24. the preferred water content is about 16 %. the toleration on low temperature and drought for oribatida obviously is capable than that for collembola
對不同溫度和土壤含水量甲蟎和跳蟲數量的關系進行了實驗觀察.結果表明,溫度和土壤含水量對土壤甲蟎和跳蟲的數量變動均具有一定的影響.甲蟎和跳蟲生長的最適溫、濕度差異不明顯,最適溫度約在24左右,最適濕度約為16 %的含水量.甲蟎耐受低溫、乾旱環境的能力明顯大於跳蟲A. thalianas were respectively introduced by ion beam with a collection of donor dna having a gradient genetic relation with a. thaliana. in vegetative phase of tl, the ratio of phenotypic variation showed no distinct difference among these transformed populations
用離子束介導與擬南芥菜親緣關系從近到遠一系列的外源供體的全dna轉化擬南芥菜,在轉化當代營養生長期,各轉化群體的表型變異情況沒有明顯的差別。The morphological, physiological, biochemical and genetic diversities between bacillus thuringiensis wild - type strain ybt - 1463 and its plasmid - free mutant bmb171 was comparatively studied. it showed that the plasmid - free mutant strain bmb171 lost the ability to form the parasporal crystal, but there was on obvious diversities were observed on the sensitivity to 10 antibiotics, the utilization of 19 carbon sources and 12 nitrogen sources, as well as the growth properties between ybt - 1463 and bmb171, whereas the electro - transformation frequencies of bmb171 were much higher than those of ybt - 1463, respectively with 5 exogenous plasmids as the donor dnas
對出發菌株ybt - 1463和其無質粒突變株bmb171的部分形態、生理生化和遺傳學特性進行的比較研究的結果表明,突變株bmb171不形成伴胞晶體,但在個體形態與菌落特徵、對紅黴素等10種抗生素的敏感性、對葡萄糖等19種碳源和谷氨酸等12種氮源的利用能力及生長性能與出發菌株ybt - 1463無明顯差異。Forming a bridge between the two continents of the new world, darien national park contains an exceptional variety of habitats sandy beaches, rocky coasts, mangroves, swamps, and lowland and upland tropical forests containing remarkable wildlife
彷彿在新世界的兩個陸地間形成一座橋,達連國家公園展現了一種變化多姿的景緻沙灘,巖石海岸,紅樹,沼澤和窪地以及地面的熱帶叢林,其間生長著奇異的野生植物。Application of broken - line analysis to assess floor space requirements of nursery and grower - finisher pigs expressed on an allometric basis
應用殘破線分析的方法根據體形變異對養殖場和生長肥育豬的地板面積的要求進行評估。81 % and 58. 82 % in those of the control plants respectively. all showed that low - energy ions cause the seed germination vigor to decrease
由此可見,低能離子注入不僅可以引起擬南芥苗的生長狀態和表型的變異,而且部分變異是可以穩定遺傳的。In order to provide the scientific basis for the good agricultural practice ( gap ) of sichuan bai zhi, rapd was firstly used to analyze the genetic polymorphism of different type from sichuan bai zhi and hangzhou bai zhi. the result showed that different color of petiole has not obvious relationship to whether to bolt or not and different localities have more influences on genetic diversity than different color of petiole
為配合川白芷生產質量管理規范化( gap )研究,本文首次採用rapd技術對川白芷生長過程中不同形態的四個類群及杭白芷進行基因組dna多態性分析,認為川白芷葉柄顏色的不同與是否抽薹無明顯的相關性,而產地的差異對遺傳變異的影響大於因其葉柄顏色不同所造成的影響。Several results were concluded : firstly, the population of t. jackii was decreasing sharply and its living area was contracting, so the percentage of genetic variance among t. jackii populations was lower than that within its population ; secondly, its genetic diversity index was relatively high ; thirdly, according to its gene flow index, the population disintegration of the species could be prevented by genetic communication among populations of the species ; finally, the similar index between the populations from jiangshi nature reserve and from xufan reservoir was higher than that between the populations from jiangshi nature reserve and from xufanggeng, corresponding with the fact that it is nearer between jiangshi nature reserve and xufan reservoir than that between jiangshi nature reserve and xufanggeng
2 、長葉榧的遺傳多樣性分析,分析了多態位點百分率( percentageofpolymorphicsites ) 、 nei氏基因多樣性指數( nei 』 sgenediversityindex ) 、 shannon信息指數( shannon 』 sinformationindex ) 、居群間的相似系數( geneticsimilarityindex )和遺傳距離( geneticdistance ) 、遺傳變異在居群間和居群內的分佈( thepercentageofvarianceamongandwithinpopulation )及基因流( geneflow ) 。結論是:分佈在群體間的遺傳變異較分佈在群體內的遺傳變異小,說明該生物的分佈范圍越來越狹小。The percentage of autumn degradation bacteria was the biggest, it was 0. 547 %. among degradation bacteria genus, the bacillus proportion in each season was the biggest, that was 44. 44 %, 50. 00 %, 48. 15 % and 47. 22 % in spring, summer, autumn and winter respectively, other bacteria genus ' s proportion were less than bacillus. this was probably related to the basic proterties of soil, the alternation of four seasons, the change of temprature and the difference of vegetation were fairly suitable to the growth of bacillus
在土壤細菌總數上,夏季的細菌數量最多,其次分別為春、秋、冬各季;在土壤中降解氧樂果的細菌數量上,夏季土壤中的降解菌株數量也最多,其次分別為春、秋、冬各季,土壤磷的含量與降解氧樂果細菌的數量之間並沒有太大的相關性( r = 0 . 494 ) ;在降解菌占細菌總數百分比上,秋季降解菌株所佔百分比最大,為0 . 547 % ;在降解菌株中,芽孢桿菌屬( bacillus )在每一季節所佔的比例都是最大的,春、夏、秋、冬分別為44 . 44 % 、 50 . 00 % 、 48 . 15 % 、 47 . 22 % ,其它菌屬所佔比例都比較少,這可能跟土壤的基本性狀有關,春夏秋冬四季的輪換,氣溫的變化,植被的差異,耕作的不同,比較適合抗逆性較強的芽孢桿菌屬( bacillus )的生長。A 59 - year - old man receiving long - term lamivudine therapy experienced a fatal exacerbation of hepatitis b virus ( hbv ) infection resulting in hepatic necrosis following the emergence of variant hbv
一例長期使用拉米夫定治療的59歲男性患者在hbv變異株出現后乙肝病毒感染發生致命性加重,導致肝壞死。分享友人