界定法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jièdìngfǎ]
界定法
英文
branch-and-bound method-
Our protection system of inheritance obligation should be improved in entity and procedure in all sides. in entity, basic principles should be confirmed that inheritance obligation must be protected by law ; the recognition of inheritance must be based on lawful status, assisted by a proviso ; the denoted properties from the decedent to the heir due to marriage, business, a mensa et thoro and so on after the decedent ' s death should be regarded as inheritance. inheritance obligation should only be that caused by the decedent ' s behavior, based on public law and private law
我國的遺產債權保護機制應從實體和程序兩個方面全方位的予以改造? ?在實體法方面：首先確立「遺產債權受法律保護的基本原則」 ，遺產的界定應以法律地位說為基礎，另輔以但書，被繼承人生前對繼承人因結婚、營業、分居等事項所受之贈與應視為遺產，遺產債務只能是被繼承人生前行為所引起的公法和私法意義上的債務，不包括繼承費用，繼承費用雖由遺產支付，但只屬遺產的負擔。As the legal writ to define the specific rights and obligations between employers and laborers, the labor contract shall not only represent the balanceable profit among all the main parts in the society, but also make for the promotion of civilization and the development of the society
摘要勞動合同，作為界定用人單位與勞動者之間權利義務的法律文書，不僅需要從社會主體之間利益平衡的視覺進行理解，更應當站在促進人類文明進步和社會發展的高度加以考察。Constantine the great becomes emperor of rome, and moves the capital to byzantium ( constantinople ). he also makes christianity the official religion of the roman world
君士坦丁大帝成為羅馬皇帝，遷移首都到拜占庭（君士坦丁堡） 。他使天主教成為羅馬世界的法定宗教。The partnership is as a civil contract in " civil law general rule ", but in fact the business partnership is indeed encouraged. in " partner enterprise law ", the partnership is defined as a " financial gain organization " ; however the limited partnership is not approved
《民法通則》以合夥為民事契約，但又事實上地鼓勵合伙人組建商業性合夥； 《合夥企業法》將合夥界定為「營利性組織」 ，但對有限合夥卻不予承認。This article starts with the origin of result - aggravated crime, and advancing the concept of result - aggravated crime by analyzing, contrasting and researching the basic theory of result - aggravated crime in foreign criminal law. the author give a comprehensive dissertation and analysis on the classify of result - aggravated crime and uncompleted - pattern of it, viz. whether existing uncompleted - pattern of result - aggravated crime, and on coacting offence, and the distinguish of correlational criminal conformation
本文從結果加重犯的源起入手，通過對外國刑法中結果加重犯的基本理論問題進行分析、對比和研究，對結果加重犯的概念提出了自己的觀點，並對結果加重犯的分類、未遂問題，即是否存在未遂問題和結果加重犯的共同犯罪問題及其與相關犯罪形態的界定等問題進行了較為全面的論述和分析，在文章的最後還對我國刑法中有關結果加重犯的規定作出了評析並提出相關的完善建議。The first chapter explores the basic theory of agency law both in continental law and common law family and as well as internatinal commercial agency and the chinese foreign trade agency
第一章闡述代理和國際商事代理，分析比較兩大法系在代理概念和理論基礎上的差異，並結合中國實際，對代理及外貿代理的法律性質作出界定。The first one is about the current situation and developing trend of market legal system construction ; the second part is about the convincible models for the legal regulation of market economy - necessary interference economic relationship ; the third part is about introspection and reconstructing of economic laws ; the forth part is about the analysis of macro - regulation rights and the construction of macro - regulation method ; the fifth part is on the definition of market regulation and the construction of market regulation laws ; the sixth part is about the enlightenment to china by the discussion of government ' s economic functions ; the seventh part is about the necessity and trend of judicial reform
全文共分七部分。一、市場經濟法制建設的現狀與發展趨勢；二、市場經濟法律規制的認知模式? ?需要干預經濟關系論；三、經濟法學的反思與重構；四、宏觀調控權的解析與宏觀調控法的構建；五、市場規制的界定與市場規製法的構建；六、政府經濟功能的爭論對中國的啟示；七、司法改革的必然性與司法改革的走向。, general explanations of the definition of the industrialization of high technology and the system of corporation law
二、高新技術產業的界定與公司法律制度概述。A conclusion can be drawn that the land market in the rural area and the urban area in our country are dissevered by the faulty land right system and the binary economic structure engendered due to the history cause. such land institution lead to many problems in the land resource allocation. firstly, the land in the rural area should shift, in order to meet the need of the urbanization, the development of the group enterprise and the change of labor structure in the rural area, but there are obstructions in the legal system, which lead to farmland and construction land shifting illegally
在這種制度安排下導致我國土地資源配置中出現諸多問題：城市化的發展、鄉鎮企業發展以及農村勞動力結構變化都要求農村土地入市，但是法律上卻存在著障礙從而導致農地非法非農化和建設用地自發交易；在不完全的土地產權體系中農村集體和農戶利益受到侵害；國家利益隨著劃撥土地入市而大量流失；在割裂的土地市場制度下土地價格體系也出現城鄉割裂，農村集體土地不論是農用地還是非農用地的價格都未得到科學的界定和規范。In the article we study the venture of the end stage of m & a. firstly, we clear the definition of merger and acquisition, m & a risk, venture discernment and so on ; secondly, introduce the status quo, analyse the acute tide on m & a in west country, get the enlightenment and find some problem to china enterprise ; analyse and epurate the six aspects, thirteen factors, and design thirteen corresponding indexes. then the coherent coefficient of integration is set up by fuzzy method and accurate value measurement
本文的基本思路是：首先澄清相關的基本概念，如並購，並購風險，並購風險識別等；第二，介紹了企業並購的現狀，通過對西方國家風起雲涌的並購浪潮的分析，由此對我國並購的啟示，進而分析我國企業並購現存的主要問題，從而對企業並購整合加以界定；第三，對企業並購整合類型加以分析和提煉，總結出並購整合可以分為六大類型， 13個影響因素；最後，針對整合的六大類型、 13個因素，分別運用不同的方法，定性與定量相結合，對它們進行識別。The current public prosecution mode in our country took shape from the past whole case - examine mode in the base of the thinking to get ride of the drawbacks in the past. in practice, it has not only become effective and cause out a lot of new defaults, for example, the definition of the main evidence is not clear, the transfer range of the case files is unclear and the stipulate of the examine consequence is not enough. in order to reform and perfect the current public prosecution mode, we should regard the theory of the public prosecution as guide, combine our country ' s conditions, on methodology jump out of the circle relatively drawing lessons from the past, on the procedural theory, change the idea that the forejudge caused from the substantive examination and clarify the objective fact the current public prosecution include the essential substantive examination, in practice regard legitimacy, rationality and flexibility as the principle of law enforcement before the law to revise, in legislation define the concept of the main evidence clearly, add the regulation to dispatch the examine judge and the trial judge, regulate the treatment methods after examination and revise some rules about the summary procedure
以公訴審查制度的訴訟理念為指導，結合我國的國情，對現行公訴審查模式的改革和完善，在方法論上跳出以往比較借鑒的圈子；在訴訟理念上改變過去庭審法官預斷必然緣于實體性審查的觀念，以澄清現行公訴審查模式包括必要的實體審的客觀事實；在實踐中以合法性、合理性和靈活性作為立法修改前的執法原則；在立法上明確界定主要證據的范圍是對證明犯罪是否成立起主要作用或有重要影響的證據，其中既包括有罪證據也包括無罪證據，增加規定公訴審查法官與正式庭審法官分立制度，補充規定對公訴審查后開庭審理之外的其它情況的處理方法以及對於人民法院在審理過程中發現不宜適用簡易程序的，取消原刑訴法應當按照一般公訴案件適用的普通審判程序重新審理的規定，改為由審理該案件的獨任審判員以外的審判員重新組成合議庭對該案件進行重新審理等。The former includes the definition of terms such as " executory contract " and " rescission of contract ", and the latter mainly focuses on the particularity of the trustee ' s dealing with executory contracts in the condition of adjudication of bankruptcy, and on the legal theory basis of this special legal institution
基本概念的界定，如「待履行合同」 、 「合同解除」的內涵。破產宣告對于待履行合同效力的法理基礎，則主要探討破產情形下合同解除的獨特性質及採取不同法律設置的法理根據。Considering that the enterprise cannot research the " customer - enterprise " value deeply, on the basis of that, the paper puts forward evaluating system of customer value in the enterprise according to value contribution, applies ahp to analyze weight of the indexes in consultation with marketing management and selling personnel of the enterprise and relevant experts and then exert clustering analysis and sas software to classify the customers according to the current value and potential value, provide the strategies of the customer classification management. in addition, any resource is exiguity, including economical resource. this paper defines economical resource, puts forward the model of optimum distributing resource and utilizes the method of linear regress equation to get result, which to grope for a new method about calculating marketing expenditure
本文首先界定了客戶和客戶價值的含義，同時闡述了關系營銷中客戶價值的理論以及客戶價值的影響因素，針對目前「客戶?企業」價值的研究還不成熟的研究現狀，以及現實中還沒有定量分析客戶價值大小的方法，本文提出了一套具有可操作性的客戶價值評價的指標體系，對客戶可以進行比較全面的、多角度的評價，同時採用ahp法對這個評價體系中的各指標因子賦以合理的權重，然後運用聚類分析法和sas統計軟體對客戶群進行了科學地細分，在此基礎上幫助企業制定出不同細分客戶群組的營銷策略；除此之外，考慮到目前企業對于營銷資源的合理分配問題還沒有進行過深入地討論，本著企業經營的根本目的是盈利的原則，論文結合經濟學原理以及計量經濟學中的多元線性回歸分析提出了實現利潤最大化的營銷資源配置的優化模型，旨在探索一種銷售費用最優配置的方法。The text first defines the concept 、 character and feature of judicial cognition, at the same time, author compares judicial cognition with facts without proof 、 self cognition 、 deduction 、 prove duty etc, then defines the function of judicial cognition. the text fingers out that the philosophy foundation of judicial cognition is a entity of fortuity and inevitability, the realistic foundation is economic legal procedure
本文在對司法認知的概念、特徵和性質進行界定的同時，對司法認知與免證事實、自認、推定、預決事實、證明責任等相關概念進行辨析，對司法認知的功能進行準確定位，並提出了司法認知的哲學基礎是或然性和必然性的統一，而現實基礎是法律程序的經濟性。Consumer goods not covered by the ordinance are food and water, pleasure craft and similar vessels, aircraft ( other than hang - gliders ), motor vehicles, gas, liquid petroleum gas containers, gas appliances, gas fittings and flexible gas tubing as defined under the gas safety ordinance, electrical products, pesticides, tobacco and tobacco products, pharmaceutical products, poisons and antibiotics, traditional chinese medicines, toys and children s products within the meaning of the toys and children s products safety ordinance, and any other goods the safety of which is controlled by specific legislation
不在該條例管制范圍內的消費品計有食物及水、遊艇及類似船隻、飛機（滑翔風箏除外） 、汽車、 《氣體安全條例》所界定的氣體、石油氣儲存器、氣體用具、氣體配件及氣體軟喉、電氣產品、除害劑、煙草及煙草製品、藥劑製品、毒藥及抗生素、傳統中藥， 《玩具及兒童產品安全條例》所指的玩具及兒童產品，以及有特定法例負責安全管制的其它貨品。The author defines clearly the law service trade and then introduce the rules in five parts
首先明確界定法律服務貿易的概念，接著從五個方面介紹了法律服務貿易相關規則。Branch and bound algorithm
分枝界定法Generally speaking, section 2 of the inland revenue ordinance provides that letting of property by a corporation would be regarded as the carrying on of a business, and the basic charge for all rental income is profits tax
一般而言，稅務條例第2條界定法團收取租金為經營業務，租金收入須課繳利得稅。This paper suggests a new approach which can decrease the times of calculate the value of objective function and has better efficiency. in the more complicated situations ga is a better choice. the experiments also show that the new algorithm in the paper can solve the problem efficiently
為此，本文引入分支界定法的思想，使演算法的計算次數大大減小，在大多數情況下可以在很短的時間內求出本問題的最優解，該方法結構清晰，實現簡單。The firm provides high quality legal services in all major areas of law, including international business transactions, international finance, and real estate development
本所具有司法部和中國證監會聯合授予的律師從事證券業務資格的律師事務所（證書編號： 13367 ） ， 1999年律師事務所獲得全國首批「國有資產界定法律事務代理資格」證書。分享友人