發作損傷 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fāzuòsǔnshāng]
發作損傷 英文
i ult
  • 發 : 名詞（頭發） hair
  • 損 : Ⅰ動詞1 （減少） decrease; lose 2 （損害） harm; damage 3 [方言] （用尖刻的話挖苦人） speak sarcas...
  • 傷 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人體或其他物體受到的損害） wound ; injury 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （傷害） injure; h...
  • 發作 : 1 （突發） break out; show effect 2 （發脾氣） have a fit of anger; lose one s temper; flare up 3...
  • 損傷 : 1. （傷害） harm; damage; injure; lesion; scuff; hurt; damnify; impair 2. （損失） loss; cause loss to
  1. Not only the neurons but also the as in the rat brain play a very important role in the process of the peripheral nociceptive stimulation ; ? he newly - found eda may be the functional intercommunication ultrastructure between neurons and as, through which the as could modulate the neurons in the pain signal processing ; @ as might play an active and important role for modulation of pain through a new pathway from the peripheral afferent nerve to the as, then to neurons via electron - dense areas forming the glia - neuron s ignaling network

    光、電鏡水平發現as與神經元之間有多種途徑進行信息交流，新發現的eda有可能是神經元與as之間信息交流的結構之一。阻斷as與神經元間信息交流連接后，前者對外周組織4第四軍醫大學博士學位論文損傷所致疼痛的反應不受影響，而後者的反應明顯受到抑制，提示在非病理性疼痛反應中，膠質細胞對神經元具有主動調控作用。
  2. The solicitation development and rupture of craze in exiguous hierarchy play an connective work in the course of polymer ' s damage and rupture, it is a bridge in distortion mechanism of macroscopical and microcosmic

    細觀層次的銀紋引發、生長和斷裂在聚合物損傷斷裂的整個過程中起著承前啟后的作用，它是溝通宏、微觀變形機制的橋梁。
  3. It is well known that various kinds of biological substances such as growth factors, cytokines and adhesion molecules are closely related with the wound healing process. in particular, adhesion molecules play an important role in the promotion of inflammatory reaction, these factors stimulate the synthesis of extracellular matrix by local fibroblasts, generate new blood vessels, promote the granulation tissue fonnation, and enhance re - epithelialization nthat takes places by the migration of the kerati - nocytes from the edges of the wound toward the center

    多種生物學介質如：生長因子、細胞因子及粘附分子等與皮膚損傷愈合過程密切相關，尤為值得提出的是，粘附分子在炎癥的發生的起始過程中起著至關重要的作用，這些因子在細胞外基質的形成、血管的發生、肉芽組織的生成及上皮的再形成方面等均具有重要作用。
  4. But more and more studies showed that iron - overload was involved in many diseases ( such as atherosclerosis, ischemia / reperfusion injure, hereditary hemochromatosis, and so on )

    然而近來的研究發現，鐵超載在機體一些疾病（如動脈粥樣硬化、心肌缺血復灌性損傷、遺傳性血色素病）的發展過程中起了重要的作用。
  5. Both mechanical damage and insect herbivory make plants emit damage - induced volatiles which not only have the functions of indirect and direct defenses but also can server as interplant. alarming signal

    摘要植物在遭受到機械損傷或昆蟲取食后釋放出的傷誘導揮發物，除了具有間接防禦和直接防禦功能外，還具有作為報警信號在植株間傳遞傷害信息的作用。
  6. Hair oil the treatment darken mousse was adopt the foreign newest hair - dressing technological additive nowadays. it can make withered hair return the pliancy and gloss gentle, and it can effective prevents making the hair kick pleat, cause hair dyed, hair wash, perming damage, and have supplement hair nutrition, make hair dark, protect hair effect, and add the natural splendor doubly to hair

    ?油?黑特硬摩絲，採用當今國外最新美發技術添加劑，能令枯乾的頭發回復生氣及光澤柔順，而且有效的防止開叉，及因燙發染發洗發引起的損傷，且有補充頭發營養，達到?黑護發的作用，令秀發倍添天然光彩。
  7. Glial cell line - derived neurotrophic factor ( gdnf ) was originally isolated based on its potent and specific ability to promote the survival and morphological differentiation of dopaminergic neurons and motoneurons in embryonic midbrain cultures. in addition, gdnf also support the survival and regulate the differentiation of many peripheral neurons, including sympathetic, parasympathetic, sensory and enteric neurons. gdnf also plays a crucial role outside the nervous system, as a morphogenetic factor in kidney development and as a regulator of spermatogonia differentiation

    Gfr 1與gdnf結合位點的研究膠質細胞源性神經營養因子（ gdnf ）對多巴胺能神經元、運動神經元、感覺神經元、腸道神經元等多種神經元具有促進存活及保護作用，它還能促進腎臟的發育和精原細胞的成熟，因此，極有希望用於治療神經損傷和神經系統退行性病變。
  8. To investigate the mechanism of trefoil factor 3 on the gastric intestine epithelial restitution, the recombinant human trefoil factor 3 was added to human colonic tumor cell and the proliferation effect was examined by mtt assay. the recombinant protein didn t promote the proliferation of the hct cells at low density of 0. 010. 05 g l and only has weakly proliferation effect at density of 0. 10. 2 g l. 1 g l of the recombinant protein could significantly promote the cell migration of hct cells when added to the monolayers cells

    將重組人三葉因子3 trefoil factor 3 ， tff3作用於人結腸腫瘤細胞，研究重組蛋白對細胞增殖的影響，結果發現該蛋白在較低的濃度1050 mg l下對細胞的增殖基本沒有影響，在100200 mg l濃度下該蛋白對細胞僅有微弱的刺激作用，提高濃度對細胞增殖作用沒有改變。同時研究了tff3對損傷的單層結腸腫瘤細胞遷移的影響，發現tff3對細胞有明顯的促進遷移作用。
  9. The current interest in melatonin is wintnessed by the growing number of scientific papers directly or indirectly dealing with this molecule, in the last 10 years, the mean number of articles has doubled and reports on new compounds acting at the melatonin receptors abound, although the search for a clear therapeaatic role for these ligands is still under way beside the scientific interest, there is a contemporary, but largely independent, explosion of a free market of various products containing mt, which have been presented at antiage agents protecting against differe kinds of injuries, although this action still lacks a solid scientific foundation. indeed while a number of physiological action of mt are coming to light, the exact role and the the real therapeutic benefit of this compound still remain unclear, both have been the subject of debate. with a lot of potential actions still to be fully demonstrated and with some mechanisms deserving more clarification, in sense, the appellation of the hormone of darkness, attributed to mt beacause of its characteristic concentration / time profile, seems extremely appropriate

    除科學興趣以外，也有暫時的，在很大程度上不可靠的有關各種含有mt的產品開發的探索，如出現的保護多種損傷的抗衰老劑。盡管這些產品的作用仍缺少堅實的科學基礎，事實上當mt的許多生理作用研究清楚后，這種物質的確切作用和真實的治療效果仍不得而知。有許多潛在的作用需要充分論證，有些機理需要進一步區分，在某種意義上說，稱mt為黑暗激素，主要是由於在某一時間的特定濃度分佈似乎更合適。
  10. Shengyuan maintenance blood - sugar capsule is chooses the cactus, the balsam pear, the black bee bee glue, the kudzu root four pelts the sugar ingredient reasonably to blend, purifies the highly effective multi - skill health product by the modern biotechnology extract which but becomes, has the bidirectional adjustment, the control blood sugar, the activation and the nutrition island of langerhans beta cell, the promotion endogenous secretions insulin secretion, enhances the human body sugar metabolism and the fat metabolism ability, strengthens the pancreas function the function, at the same time also has the repair diabetes liver, the kidney damage, the prevention and the improvement diabetes illness complication function

    聖源維糖軟膠囊是選擇仙人掌、苦瓜、黑蜂蜂膠、葛根四大降糖成份合理配伍，以現代生物科技萃取精製而成的高效復合型健康產品，具有雙向調節、控制血糖，激活和營養胰島細胞，促進內源性胰島素分泌，提高人體糖代謝和脂肪代謝能力，增強胰臟功能的作用，同時又具有修復糖尿病肝、腎損傷，預防和改善糖尿病並發癥的作用。
  11. At last, an effective stress were calculated and compared with the really stress using the theory mentioned above. the third part is a discussion and prospect on the frozen soil study using fracture mechanics theory and continuum damage mechanics. all of the work are supported by nsf and sklfsa

    最後對本文工作進行了總結，分別對凍土斷裂力學、損傷力學研究的發展與展望提出了自己的觀點與設想，指出將斷裂力學、損傷力學引入凍土力學研究至今還僅僅是初步工作，還需要進行大量的研究工作。
  12. Most existing constitutive models do not take into account the interactions between different phases of pearlitic steel and cannot illustrate why such kind of materials has excerllent mechanical properties. it is, therefore, necessary to develop a new method, which can describe the macroscopic behavior, damage and failure of the materials and their micro structural dependence. in this paper, based on a non - classical theory of plasticity and the continuum damage mechanics, a damage evolution based on an ellipsoidal void model for mixed hardening materials is obtained

    已有的關于珠光體鋼的本構模型多難以考慮珠光體材料的微結構及其相互作用，難以解釋珠光體材料何以具有較好的綜合力學性能，因此有必要發展一種多層次的細觀力學分析方法以研究此材料在復雜加載條件下計及微結構特徵的宏觀響應特性，使材料的強度、疲勞壽命的預測與其微結構及各組成相的損傷及微觀應力應變演化規律聯系起來，進而為材料微結構的設計提供依據。
  13. Causation about interface debond are composed of two aspect of physics and chemistry, the main physical reasons are stress intensity and material damage near motor interface created under various work loads

    導致固體火箭發動機界面脫粘的原因包含物理的和化學的兩個方面，在各種工況載荷作用下發動機界面附近的應力集中及材料損傷是產生脫粘的主要物理原因。
  14. Based on the fem program on fracture of plane structure developed by professor fu xiaoling of ho hai university, a two demension damage and fracture finite program package which is programed in fortran 90 language is developed. the paper adopts the plane - eight - nodes isoparameters element and compute the developing law of the damage and macro - damage of plane structure under load. considering the original damage and tension and compression damage at the same time, the paper adopts the more reasonable concrete constitute relation of two demension and exponent function model

    在河海大學符曉陵副教授所編制的平面結構斷裂有限元程序（ dl08p4 ）基礎之上，本文用fortran90語言編制的二維損傷-斷裂有限元程序包，程序採用平面八結點等參數單元分析計算平面結構在外荷載作用下損傷及宏觀裂縫的發展規律，考慮了混凝土結構體內存在著初始損傷和同時存在的拉、壓損傷，並且採用更為合理的具有損傷含義的混凝土二維本構關系（即正交異性損傷模型中的本構方程）和指數函數模型建立的並可進行拉、壓損傷可比性換算的損傷演變方程，較為真實地反映了實際情況。
  15. With the development of space exploration projects, the atrophy and decreased function in antigravity skeletal muscles are one of major problems that need to be solved for the prolonged space flight. to understand the features of decreased contractile function and increased fatigability in unloaded hindlimb skeletal muscles will help to develop effective countermeasures during space flight, and contribute to the prevention and treatment of skeletal muscle atrophy in long - term bed - rest patients

    隨著載人航天活動的發展，航天飛行時間越來越長，抗重力肌廢用性萎縮引起的強直收縮疲勞性增加，使航天員運動易疲勞的感覺更加明顯，限制了飛行時間和工作效率，在應急逃生時肌肉發生損傷的可能性增大，且影響返回地面重力環境后的再適應能力。
  16. According to the nonlinear dynamical features of isi series, the firing pattern can be described as : ( 1 ) periodic firing pattern, which was characterized by repeated appearance of isi at regular interval. ( 2 ) bursting firing pattern, which was characterized by bursting interrupted by silent periods. isis of the action potential during the bursts were confined to a banding area

    在觀察到的101例損傷drg神經元自發放電中，依據其動作電位isi的動力學特徵，可分為周期，其isi基本相等；陣發，在短陣放電之間有不規則的間斷；不規則，其isi互不相等；整數倍，其isi為基礎isi第四軍醫大學碩士論文的整數倍等四種基本型式。
  17. The nano diamond particle improve friction surface lubricate condition, mainly by the nano particle repair and inlay effection nanometer particle deposition in the friction contact region, fills the friction damage spot promptly, has the repair function, simultaneously prevents the crack from further development, achieves the goal of prolong fatigue life

    納米金剛石微粒通過微粒修復作用和鑲嵌作用，改善摩擦表面的潤滑狀態。在摩擦過程中，納米微粒沉積在摩擦接觸區域，填補摩擦損傷部位，起到修復作用，同時阻止裂紋的進一步發展，延長了陶瓷球疲勞壽命。
  18. The third part : according to the verified structural damage identification method and supposing the to - be identified parameters to be independent and have normal distribution, the scheme of identifying bridge structure damage is proposed by using the probability damage identification method. assume the zero - order, the first - order and the second - order perturbation statistics of the frequencies and the mode shapes of the bridge structures are known, and substitute them into the statistics property formulas of the frequencies and the mode shapes, as a result an objective function including the mean values and the variance of all the identified parameters is established. set

    對于連續梁橋，當損傷位置位於跨中附近時，大多數無損傷單元的損傷概率均在10 %左右，可作為小概率事件，不發生損傷，但與損傷單元相鄰的無損傷單元，其損傷概率達到20 %以上，很難被排除，只有對這些單元進行二次識別，才能得到比較可靠的計算結果;如果損傷位於支點附近時，則不會出現上述情況，對于無損傷單元，損傷概率都小於10 % ，不發生損傷，損傷識別結果
  19. The mechanism of collapse of reinforced concrete structure is discussed. it is believed the collapse of reinforced concrete framework is a process in which the structure undergoes damage and the damage accumulate ceaselessly. so through the study of damage accumulation of framework element and whole structure in earthquake can learn its collapsing process

    本文對鋼筋混凝土結構地震倒塌機制的問題進行了論述，認為鋼筋混凝土框架結構的倒塌破壞過程是一個結構發生損傷並不斷積累演化的過程，因此通過研究框架構件和整體結構在地震力作用下的損傷積累來揭示其倒塌破壞的過程。
  20. Damage time for a structure can be detected by lipschitz index, which is gained by module maximum of wavelet transform and is viewed as an index for identifying mutational degree of signals

    通過小波系數模極大值求得lipschitz指數，將其作為衡量突變程度的指標，由此可以識別結構發生損傷的時間。
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