目下陷 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiàxiàn]
目下陷 英文
collapsed eyes
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (眼睛) eye 2 (大項中再分的小項) item 3 [生物學] (把同一綱的生物按彼此相似的特徵分為幾...
  • : 下動詞1. (用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處) 2. (用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納) 3. (用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果)
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (陷阱) pitfall; trap2 (缺點) defect; deficiency Ⅱ動詞1 (掉進) get stuck or bogged do...
  1. It goes without saying that agricultural insurance is a kind of institutional arrangement which controls the agricultural production risks by the way of insurance. however, agricultural insurance confront a dilemma situation which the scale of agricultural insurance decreases constantly in china. under this background, this thesis elaborates evolving of agricultural insurance, analyzes the commercial running mechanism of agricultural insurance, and so clarifies understanding of the attribute of agricultural

    在此背景,本文通過對我國農業保險曲折的制度變遷歷程的闡述,對農業保險地位和屬性的分析,對我國農業保險商業化運行機制的剖析,從而廓清對農業保險地位和性質的認識,找出我國農業保險發展入困境,制度機制失靈的根本原因,即導致我國農業保險前發展困境、制度機制失效的根本原因在於農業保險的制度創新主體? ?政府,對農業保險地位和性質認識不足,農業保險發展政策定位失誤,政府在農業保險制度供給中的缺位導致農業保險有效制度供給不
  2. There are many adaptive changes in the two research subjects ( artemisia. songarica schrenk. and seriphidium. santolinum ( schrenk ) polijak. ) in morphology and anatomy, such as with the increase of the daily age, the root - shoots ratio increased ; the root became stronger ; the ratio of leaf volume and leaf area increased ; the volume of epidermic cell decreased ; the cut - icle and phellem layer on the surface of root thickened. stoma caved in leaf ; epidermal hair of leaf and stem well - developed, palisde tissue developed well, the cell gap decreased ; the spongy tissue disappeared ; leaf is kinds of isolateralthat is the typical xeromorphic structure ; crystal cell and fibric cell increased ; conducting tissue and mechanical tissue developed well ; bundle sheath appeared

    實驗研究的兩種菊科( compositae )植物(準噶爾沙蒿( artemisiasongaricaschrenk )和沙漠絹蒿( seriphidiumsantolinum ( schrenk ) poljak . ) ) ,形態解剖方面的變化表現為:隨日齡增加,根長/株高比值日益增大;根系逐漸發達;體積與葉面積比逐漸增大;表皮細胞體積變小;角質層增厚;根外部出現加厚的木栓層;氣孔;葉、莖部的表皮毛密布,柵欄組織日益發達;而細胞間隙日漸變小;海綿組織逐漸消失;葉面結構常為典型旱生結構? ?等葉面;晶細胞及纖維細胞數增多;輸導組織、機械組織日漸發達;具有維管束鞘等等。
  3. The study area is composed of sandstone & conglomerate reservoir of alluvial fan & fan delta, which belong to sha3 lower member and sha4 upper member of lower tertiary of yong " an town oilfield in dongying depression. the target stataum develops in the hanging wall of the synsedimentary fault in the scarp zone of dongying depression. the frequently intense movements result in the variation of sandstone and conglomerate reservoir and the evolution of the time and space of sha3 lower member and sha4 upper member in yong " an town oilfield

    研究區是東營凹永安鎮油田沙三段、沙四上段的沖積扇和扇三角洲砂礫巖體,的層發育在東營凹陡坡帶同生斷層的降盤,因斷層多期強烈活動,導致永安鎮油田沙三段、沙四上段的砂礫巖體成因類型多,時空演化變化大,在扇根一帶小層對比難度大,給油田開發帶來很大的難題,在這種背景進行流動單元研究難度更大。
  4. Besides, the sedimentary facies of upper ganchaigou and lower ganchaigou formation were also mapped in supersequences which are the main target strata for exploration. the high resolution sequence stratigraphic framework showed the genetic relationship between the distributions of sedimentary facies and their tectonic settings. the near - source sedimentary systems such as subaqueous alluvial fan and lake - floor fan are often deposed in rise - hemicycles in the steep slope background in the north, the coarse lithology of fan - delta prograded from north to south in fall - hemicycles, and the braided stream facies are formed in the rise - hemicycles in gentle slope background in the south, braided stream facies prograded from sorth to north in the fall - hemicycles, but the lacustrine facies and salt lake facies developed in the middle part of the area

    詳細的沉積相研究發現,紅獅地區第三系發育有沖積扇、水沖積扇、河流、三角洲、扇三角洲、湖泊和湖底扇7種主要沉積相類型,並對作為區內主要勘探的層系的乾柴溝組和上乾柴溝組進行了以超層序為單位的沉積相平面編圖,以較高的時間解析度揭示了區內沉積相帶的平面展布及其在不同構造背景中的分佈規律,比如在北部的凹陡坡背景,上升半旋迴低水位期通常發育有水扇、湖底扇等陡岸近源特徵的沉積體系,降半旋迴高水位期,扇三角洲相粗碎屑巖由北向南進積;在南部的凹緩坡背景,上升半旋迴主要發育辮狀河流相,降半旋迴辮狀河三角洲相由南向北進積;而中部紅柳泉一獅子溝一帶則為湖泊相沉積和鹽類沉積。
  5. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為:發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上;種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建,而前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺與不足;廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平;面對wto ,廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應,突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面,而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境,企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因;因此,以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心,不斷深化改革,調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素,構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系,是wto框架加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想;其中,加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等,都是wto框架加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  6. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,論文主要從以幾方面對地水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地水動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地水動態資料分析和地水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地水管理模型的特點及缺,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地水資源的可持續開發;指出了地水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  7. The efficiency of making use of economic resources in china is low, and one of the most important reasons about economic performance is that the national industry exists many defects, such as the low economic level of scale, the whole character of business enterprise not getting to increase with product construction over a long period of time, the small business enterprise increasing blindly, which causes the bargain of times increase and the trade expenses rise unduly, the lower degree of profession and cooperation, many more types of business enterprises, but lack of cooperation with the related and large business enterprises in the production, operation etc, so being difficult to take advantage of and share economy scale with big business enterprise ; the bad market performance and so on

    中國經濟發展中資源利用效率低,而經濟效益低的一個重要原因是國有工業發展中存在許多缺:規模經濟水平不高,企業整體素質和產品結構長期得不到提高,小企業盲增加,導致交易次數不適當地增多,交易費用上升;生產專業化協作程度較低, 「大而全」 、 「小而全」的全能型企業大量存在,但缺乏與相關大型骨幹企業在生產、經營等方面的協作,難以分享大企業規模經濟的好處;市場運作績效差等。
  8. Three weeks after the schaumburg, ill. - based telecommunications - equipment maker announced that it was considering a sale or spinoff of its troubled mobile - devices division, no buyers have emerged

    三周前,這家電信設備公司宣布考慮出售或剝離旗入困境的移動設備子公司,但前尚沒有買家出現。
  9. But this method could n ' t reflect the influence of the variance of pile capacity on capping beam internal force and the partaking of soil to the load. combined with the item " the optimal design theory and research of pile capping beam " financed by natural science fund of hunan province, a new method which can consider the pile - soil interaction and tide over the disfigurement of the winkler soil model is used to adjust the foundation base reactions in this paper. by this method, the proper solution about the internal force of capping beam can be achieved and the relative stiffness and the relative position of soil spring are thought out well

    本文結合湖南省自然科學基金項「樁基承臺梁優化設計理論與方法研究」 ,考慮梁土體和基樁對承臺梁的共同作用,提出了能對梁地基反力進行自動調整的一種新型方法,其克服了文克爾地基模型所存在的缺,該法在調整過程中,充分考慮了梁各土體彈簧之間的相對剛度,相對位置,更接近承臺梁的實際工作情況,有利於獲得承臺梁內力的正確解答。
  10. In the proposed method, the controller takes the buffer length as congestion indication, takes sources quality and bandwidth utility as object function so as to learn on line. as the controller outputs, the coding rate for input traffic sources and the corresponding user percentage are used to adjust the cells " arrival rate to the multiplexer buffer. compared with the previous method where cells " arrival rate is tuned only by the encoding rate and the encoding rates for all input traffic sources are regulated in a body, the proposed method guarantee that the quality of cells are optimal while cell loss rate is minimized, which means quality of service is guaranteed

    在該方法中,擁塞控制器以緩沖區大小信元作為擁塞指示,以信源質量和帶寬利用率作為標函數進行在線學習,控制器輸出包括信源編碼率及其對應的用戶數在全部用戶中所佔的百分比,即根據信源編碼率及對應的用戶百分數調整信源輸入流,從而克服了以往擁塞控制方法中僅僅調整編碼率帶來的對所有信源進行整體調整的缺,使控制系統在信元損失率最小情況確保信源輸入流質量最高,從而有效地利用了網路帶寬。
  11. Focused on " understanding media ", the article analyses in chapter i the key media theory of employing what could be of mcluhan in a thoughtful angle , and advances the viewpoint of " human being - the extending of media ? ". in chapter ii 、 in the following third part , the idea of " media ' s endding " is expounded and demonstrated , which is composed of three parts : extreme of speed , content of the content , and human being ' s last extending - the extending of central nerves 。 in the final part , the general conclusion ? ? electronic media ' s influence on human behavior is given , that is human are under universal narcissism and pacing to the bottom of it impelled by electronic speed. the article has five original points in it : first of all, in virtue of " content theory " , it analyzes the theory of " meida equals to information " by mcluhan from a scale theory stand. secondly, the tremendous power of electronic media is emphasized from an implosion view. in the third point, the article advanced originally that, after extension of central nerve system, human themsevels reverse to an extension of media and turns into a node of it ; at the same time, the article proposes that, all extensions before that of central nerve are " controllable extension ", however, it reverses to " uncontrollable extension " while extending ; then the authur put forward for the first time that, the concernful reason obsessing human is the failure of their in - body central nerve system " s jointing and controlling on out - body central nerve system naturally. 。 the fourth point is, the article demonstrates systematically the idea of " media ' s endding " from three levels solely by thoughtful means, and this is the most revolutionary point of it all

    論文的創新之處有五點:一是從「尺度論」的角度,藉助「內容論」來解讀麥克盧漢的「媒介即訊息」的思想;二是從「內爆」的角度突出電子媒介的巨大力量;三是獨創提出在電子媒介時代,人類延伸了自己的中樞神經系統之後,人類本身被逆轉為媒介的延伸,成為電子媒介的一個節點;同時在本章節中提出中樞神經延伸之前的所有延伸為「可控延伸」 ,而中樞神經被延伸時「可控延伸」逆轉為「不可控延伸」 ,並首次提出,困擾人類種種問題的重要原因是體內的中樞神經系統無法無縫地對接和控制被延伸出去的體外中樞神經系統;四是獨自運用思辯的力量從三個層面綜合論證了「媒介的終結」的觀點,此處論證為本文最大創新之處,而此結論也將具有重大的理論與現實意義;五是根據以上幾個部分的論述,對人類前的總體狀態作了一個定性的判斷,即:我們這個時代的迷惘在於我們深於自戀的漩渦里難以自拔,在電子媒介以其固有的電力速度的推動,我們走向自戀的盡頭。
  12. In the present survey and valuation the area is divided into three parts : exposed karst region in upwarped distric, karst region controlled by folded structures near depressed belts and blinded karst region in fault basins

    前開展的可有效利用的地水資源調查評價將該區劃分為隆起帶裸露巖溶分佈區、沉降帶邊緣褶皺構造控制巖溶分佈區和斷盆地隱伏巖溶分佈區。
  13. In the algorithm level, currently various training algorithms of neural networks, including gradient algorithms, intelligent learning algorithms and hybrid algorithms, are comparatively studied ; the optimization principle of bp algorithm for neural networks training is analyzed in detail, and the reasons for serious disadvantages of bp algorithms are found out, moreover, the optimization principle of two kinds of improved bp algorithms is described in a uniform theoretic framework ; and the global optimization algorithms of neural networks, mainly genetic algorithm are expounded in detail, it follows that a improved genetic algorithm is proposed ; finally the training performances of various algorithms are compared based on a simulation experiment on a benchmark problem of neural network learning, furthermore, a viewpoint that genetic algorithm is subject to " curse of dimension " is proposed

    在演算法層,本文對前用於神經網路訓練的各種演算法,包括梯度演算法、智能學習演算法和混合學習演算法進行了比較研究;對用於神經網路訓練的bp演算法的優化原理進行了詳細的理論分析,找到了bp演算法存在嚴重缺的原因,並對其兩類改進演算法-啟發式演算法和二次梯度演算法的優化原理,在統一的框架之進行了詳盡的理論描述;對神經網路全局優化演算法主要是遺傳演算法進行了詳細的闡述,並在此基礎上,設計了一種性能改進的遺傳演算法;最後基於神經網路學習的benchmark問題對各種演算法在網路訓練中的應用性能進行了模擬研究,並提出了遺傳演算法受困於「維數災難」的觀點。
  14. After have systematically studied sequence stratigraphy of chagan depression, a analysis method of high precision sequence stratigraphic framework in fault - depressed lacustrine basin. the core of the establishing framework is exploration - significant identify of sequence, division of 2, 3, 4, 5 grades sequence and analysis of base - level based on lithologic log or well - logging, high - resolution seismic inversion constrained to well data. then using the results of 2d seismic data, and interpret sequence to enhance the precision of interpretation

    盆地高精度層序地層格架建立的核心是用鉆/測井和井約束條件的高解析度儲層橫向預測剖面等高解析度資料進行具有勘探意義的二、三、四和五級層序的界面識別、層序劃分和基準面變化分析,在此基礎上標定常規地震剖面,進行區域層序地層分析,達到提高層序地層解釋精度的的。
  15. The paper analyzes the non - lineal relations of the quantity of heat exchange and water flux of coil exchanger in part - load operating condition, the shortage of deciding the water flux in bypass pipe, the disadvantage that the operating condition of pumps and chiller ca n ' t be met with the load change of the air conditioning system in different operating condition of using pressure - difference bypassing control in primary water pump system. using load control method in the change of the operating condition of primary water pump system can realize that the load change is small and reasonable in the on / off condition of pumps and m m chiller by comparing load control method in primary variable - flow water pump system with pressure - difference bypassing control method, back water temperature control method

    本論文從前空調工程中使用的變流量水系統入手,研究了盤管換熱器在部分負荷水流量與換熱量的非線性關系,分析了文獻中介紹的旁通管通流能力選擇的不足之處和一次泵水系統採用壓差旁通控制時,工況轉換不能滿足系統控制要求的缺;比較了一次泵變流量水系統中壓差旁通控製法、回水溫度控製法、負荷控製法的精確性,並得出了在一次泵水系統的工況轉換時,採用負荷控製法能使冷水機組及其相應水泵在啟停時的負荷變化范圍較小,更符合建築物的冷量需求,節能效果較好的結論。
  16. Light sensitivity : deep dwarves are dazzled in bright sunlight or within the radius of a daylight spell

    強光敏感:處在明亮日光,或者晝明術法術范圍內時,地底矮人眩。
  17. According to the situation request, we combine with the fact on the railway for the time being, raised the whole views and suggestions to the railway improvement, the first : to realise railway shareholding entreprises is the basic way of railway improvement winder the public ownership circumstance, the second : it is gotton the whole locatim to the function of ministery of rail ways, railway bureau. the branch of railway bureau and the units of railway department, it is designed the whole developing frame that the funtion of ministry of railways is macro - controler, the railway bureau or its branch is management substance which ouur legal qualifaction the unit of railway department is the basic product unit, the third : it describes kinds of faults on the present four level management, and tolal the data auording to the fact

    根據形勢要求,結合前鐵路的實際情況,對當今鐵路的改革提出了整體的看法和建議:第一、實現鐵路企業股份制是公有制條件鐵路改革的根本出路;第二、對鐵道部、鐵路局、鐵路分局、基層站段的功能給予了整體的定位;設計了鐵道部的功能是宏觀調控者,鐵路局或分局為法人代表的經營實體,基礎站段為生產基本單位的整體改革框架;第三、對前四級管理體制的種種缺作了描述,並根據實際情況進行了數據統計。
  18. The regularity of accumulation distribution is ascertained and directs the exploration orientation. the main results obtained in this paper are : 1. the analyses of hydrocarbon - bearing rock, reservoir, caprock and oil & gas reservoir indicate the source of oil & gas, the space for reservoir, requirement for preservation, reservoir type and its basic characters. 2. it is realized by the analyses of sealing up capability of caprock and faults, and fault ' slatter stability from microcosmic and macroscopic that the wide - spread regional caprock of nm t prevented oil & gas of neogene from diffusing fault movement in neogene less violated and fault displacement decreased, which are advantageous for the preservation of oil & gas reservoir. and latter structure movement usually formed the accunulation of oil & gas in neogene. 3. the research of history of hydrocarbon generation and expulsion of main hydrocarbon - bearing rock in qikou depression reveals the threshold depth and the fime of hydrocarbon generation and expulsion

    研究取得了如認識: 1 、對烴源巖、儲集層、蓋層及油氣藏展開分析,明確了歧口凹上第三系油氣藏的油氣來源、儲集場所、保存條件和油氣藏類型及其基本特徵; 2 、從微觀和宏觀上對蓋層的封蓋能力以及斷層封堵和後期穩定性進行分析,認識到明段區域蓋層的廣泛分佈阻止了上第三系油氣藏的油氣逸散,同時上第三系斷層活動減弱,斷距較小,對油氣藏的保存較為有利。
  19. The source said news corp. ' s participation is considered small and murdoch ' s goal is primarily to cut printing and back - office costs at his media conglomerate ' s money - losing new york post newspaper

    該消息人士說,新聞集團這次僅是小規模參與競購,默多克的主要的是為削減其旗《紐約郵報》的印刷和后臺開支。 《紐約郵報》入虧損狀態。
  20. Venice is losing each year by the fraction of a millimetre ? negligible for now, but dangerous in a century

    威尼斯每年幾分之一毫米,前看來不足介意,百年卻是禍患。
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