目標交換 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [mùbiāojiāohuàn]
目標交換 英文
target swapping
  • 目 : Ⅰ名詞1 （眼睛） eye 2 （大項中再分的小項） item 3 [生物學] （把同一綱的生物按彼此相似的特徵分為幾...
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 交 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把事物轉移給有關方面） hand over; give up; deliver 2 （到某一時辰或季節） reach （a cert...
  • 換 : 動詞1. （給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西） exchange; barter; trade 2. （變換; 更換） change 3. （兌換） exchange; cash
  • 目標 : 1. （對象） target; objective 2. （目的） goal; aim; destination
  1. At yesterday s international mayors forum on sustainable urban energy development, the city fathers gleaned valuable experience from overseas experts and city governors about managing transportation systems. xu kuangdi, head of the chinese academy of engineering, yesterday urged city mayors to improve energy efficiency in buildings. they consume 30 per cent of the total energy in china, a percentage in keeping with its increased urban acceleration

    「城市，讓生活更美好」 ，上海以世博為契機，正從更高的起點審視城市發展目標，通過這項市民參與的活動，推動市內公共客運長途客運省際旅遊客車出租車等更新換代，使上海的公交車更人性化，更舒適更安全，讓這一城市流動風景線更加美麗。
  2. An integrated process of wastewater treatment and utilization is presented. the process is made up of heating the soft water of room temperature by high temperature printing and dyeing wastewater via heat exchangers, reusing the low level base decrement wastewater of water washing for dust control and desulphurizing of stack gas and anaeration - aeration biological treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater. this process has fair economical benefit on the principle of so called waste control by waste itself. this might be an ideal process for printing and dyeing wastewater treatment and disposal, the effluent of this process is quite enough to meet the requirement of urban sewer collector. additionally also many advantages are attractive such as the complete return of biological sludge to digestion, no chemicals dosage and free of secondary pollution

    介紹了高溫印染廢水通過熱交換加熱常溫軟水、低濃度堿減量水洗廢水用於煙道氣除塵脫硫、厭氧-好氧處理一般印染廢水等印染廢水綜合處理技術，該技術具有較好的經濟效益，達到了以廢治廢的目的，生物污泥全部迴流硝化，不加任何藥劑，無二次污染，處理后水質達到城市截污管網標準要求，是一種較為理想的印染廢水處理工藝。
  3. An ultimatum might be issued to increase the urgency of compliance, and if the enemy fails to comply within the time limit, the possibility of resorting to force by the us would be highly increased. nevertheless, in symmetrical crises like the north korea nuclear one, the us options would be severely constrained with the policy dilemma of crisis management mentioned above. therefore, the crisis managers of the us would like to follow the carrot and stick approach to manage the crisis, namely, they would do whatever is needed to protect or advance their most important interests

    然而，在對稱性危機中，美國的危機管理者則不得不承認危機管理困境的存在，傾向于採取「軟硬兼施」的危機管理模式，即：危機管理者以防止戰爭作為最高優先目標，在防止戰爭的前提下追求已方利益；能夠遵守危機管理原則，綜合或交替運用施壓與妥協的危機管理策略；注重保持與對手之間溝通渠道的暢通，正確把握對手的意圖、決心和能力；避免危及對手核心價值體系，圍繞利益展開「理性的討價還價」 ；通過利益交換或議題聯接，共同尋求和平解決危機的途徑，防止己方不願見到的危機升級。
  4. In ddmm, the rdb is taken as the bottom storing medium and the upper xml view is set up for data exchange and direct application under internet / intranet environment. based on ddmm, the multi - tiered and bi - directional data integration technique between xml and rdb, is studied systematically and in detail, and the reciprocal data accessing and exchange between rdb and xml is carried out on respectively three levels : static data transformation, dynamic data query and synchronized data update. the infrastructure for manufacturing informationlization will certainly be internet / intranet, and xml has been a factual standard for data representation under internet / intranet environment

    製造業信息化的基礎平臺將是internet intranet ， xml （ extensiblemarkuplanguage ，可擴展標記語言）已經成為internet intranet環境下數據表達的事實標準，而目前企業大量數據仍存在於佔主導地位的關系數據庫（ relationaldatabase ，簡稱rdb ）中，如何在rdb與xml之間架起數據交換與數據操作的橋梁，已成為製造業在internet intranet環境實現信息化迫切需要解決的突出問題之一。
  5. An ideal cooperating financial organization has the mechanism that can promote the social exchange and convert the earnings of this social exchange into economical profit. under this ideal mechanism, members can also possess their exchange profit too, so there is coincidence between members " aim and cooperating financial organization " s target, which determines its superiority over normal commercial corporation. the dilemma of cooperating financial organization does not lie in the defect of its collaborative principle, but lies in the deviation of it

    真正的合作金融組織具有促進社會交換的機制，並能將社會交換的收益轉化成經濟利益，社員能佔有自己的社會交換收益，合作金融組織目標和社員目標的一致性決定了其具有優于商業企業的制度優勢，農信社的困境不是因為合作金融組織或原則的缺陷，而在於其對合作原則的背離，因此，合作制是農信社改革的必然方向。
  6. The thesis analyzed the present transferring status between pudong airport and shanghai " s incity. through forecasting the long - dated flux of pudong airport and the area near it and combining the planning scheme of shanghai urban rapid mass transit, the thesis learned the helpful experience of the traffic organization in typical airport abroad and used the scientific analyzing model of public traffic flux forecasting to put forward some reasonable suggestion of the bottleneck question between pudong airport and incity : the one is to use the present no. 2 subway as the future airtrain to take on the most part of the flux and meantime present the concept of feeder efficiency to quantitative analyze the choice of feeder station ; the other is to set up cat ( city air terminal ) to convenient the passenger to come airport rapidly and economically in order to lessen the pressure of the traffic and improve the whole service quantity of civil aviation transportation

    本文分析了浦東機場與市內目前的換乘現狀，從預測浦東機場及緊鄰空港區域中遠期的客流量入手，結合上海市政府快速軌道交通的規劃方案，並且學習境外典型機場交通組織的有益經驗，利用規劃中的公交客流預測等科學分析模型，對浦東機場與市中心的軌道交通銜接提出了合理的建議：一是利用目前的地鐵二號線作為航空軌道共享線來承擔大部分進出空港的客流，並且給出了以接運效率最大化為目標函數的接運公交軌道站點比選模型；二是在市中心設立城市航站樓以方便旅客快速、經濟地到達機場，從而減少道路交通壓力，提高航空運輸的整體服務質量。
  7. Marc ( machine readable catalogue ) is a kind of metadata format. it has the tremendous advantage in information description, storage, exchange, standard and precision

    Marc （ machinereadablecatalogue機讀目錄）作為一種元數據格式，在信息描述、存儲、交換、標準化和檢準率方面具有不可比擬的優勢。
  8. Marketing management is " the process of planning and executing conception, designing, pricing, promotion, and distribution of ideas, goods, and services to create exchanges that satisfy individual and organizational goals " it is a key segment that directly embodies the competence of an enterprise and a process that creates exchanging opportunity to meet the needs of customers and the goal of the organization

    營銷管理是規劃和實施理念、商品和勞務設計、定價、促銷、分銷，為滿足顧客需要和組織目標而創造交換機會的過程，它是體現企業競爭力的直接環節。因此，在市場競爭不斷加劇、市場環境復雜多變的今天，如何培育、提升和評價自身的營銷競爭力水平是每一個企業都必須面對的重要課題。
  9. To analyze some key technologies of optical network relative with rwa in detail, such as transmission, switching and internetworking ; to emphasize on the research of function, fabric and performance of optical cross - connection ; to carry out numerical simulations for crosstalk introduced by optical cross connect and to present measurements for suppressing it such as doubly filtering, fixing optimum decision threshold and appropriately choosing the number of multiplexed wavelengths ; 3. to research the fundamental principle and some problems relative with rwa, including the type of optical network, the type of traffic, the type of service, the survivability of optical network ; to classify and compare rwa algorithms and particularly research some dynamic rwa algorithms ; 4. to present reserved light - path and classify network resource such as used, unused and reserved status, to emulate establishment of all - optical connection in optical network through modified rwa algorithm and show effectively reducing setup time of all - optical connection utilizing reserved light - path ; to research rwa algorithms of multi - fiber network, to present new link weight functions dependent on node degree, unused fiber ( s ) per wavelength - layer and routing policies, to perform emulation of rwa based wavelength layer graph applying new link weight functions and show them make algorithms better performance and network lower blocking rate ; 5

    詳細分析了與rwa相關的光網路關鍵技術，包括傳輸、交換、組網等，重點研究了光交叉連接的功能和結構、性能，對其引入的串擾進行了詳細分析，選擇恰當的器件參數進行了數值模擬，並提出了抑制措施（如雙重濾波、優化判決門限、選擇恰當的復用波長數） ; 3 .研究了光網路的r認叭的基本原理、與r認叭的幾個相關問題（光網路類型、業務類型、流量類型、光網路生存性） 、 r認人演算法的分類和比較，具體研究了幾種動態r場人演算法; 4 .研究了以全光連接建立時間為優化目標的r認認演算法，提出預置光路的概念，對網路資源進行狀態分類（佔用、未佔用、預置） ，利用改進的r認叭演算法模擬，預置光路可為部分新到的連接請求快速建立連接，從而提高網路性能;研究了以多光纖網路連接阻塞率為優化目標的r認城演算法，提出了以節點度數、每個波長分層的空閑光纖數以及路由策略決定的幾種鏈路權重函數，利用基於波長分層圖模型的并行r場人演算法模擬，利用新的鏈路權重函數使得演算法具有更優的性能，使網路具有更低的連接阻塞率。
  10. Obis electricity metering - data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control - object identification system

    電量測量.表讀數計費和負載控制的數據交換.目標識別系統
  11. Obis electricity metering - data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control - part 61 : object identification system

    電量測量.計數器讀數電費和負載控制的數據交換.第61部分:目標識別系統
  12. This paper studies the characteristic of scatter from moving target in the situation of bistatic sar with stationary transmitter. the wvd method is used in the paper to estimate the doppler frequency parameter of the moving targets ; the wvd - radon method is used to restrain the cross - term. then we can use the result to adjust the parameter of the filter, and to achieve the moving targets imaging of bistatic sar

    本文分析了發射機固定的雙站sar情況下的運動目標回波信號模型，應用wvd變換對發射機固定的雙站sar回波的多普勒信號參數進行估計，並採用wvd - radon變換來抑制wvd的交叉項，以調整濾波器參數，實現發射機固定的雙站sar對運動目標聚焦成像。
  13. Motion control is a comprehensive subject. modern ac drive is a important embranchment in the field of motion control. however, it is difficult to rea1ize high - performance ac drive systems because induction motors are a kind of strongly - coupled nonlinear system with many variables and the torque is not easy to control. with vector control technology decoupling and torque control of ac motor are solved. the basic idea of vector control is that three - phase system is equiva1ent to two - phase system by coordinate transformation and it realizes the decoupling between field current and torque current of the stator in order to control the flux and current respectively, thus induction motor can be considered dc motor and high performance is achieved easily. with the progress of electric and electronic technology and the development of computer, high - integrated special modules and high - precision digital signal processor ( dsp ) are applied to ac drive so that vector control has been developed rapidly

    但是高性能的交流調速系統實現很困難，這是因為交流電機是多變量、強耦合的非線性系統，不易實現高性能轉矩控制。矢量控制技術則解決了交流電機解耦與轉矩控制問題，其基本思路? ?應用坐標變換將三相等效為二相，實現定子勵磁電流分量與轉矩電流分量之間的解耦，達到對交流電機磁鏈與電流分別控制的目的，交流電機等效為直流電機實現高性能調速。隨著電力電子技術的進步，計算機技術飛躍發展，高度集成的專用模塊和高精度的數字信號處理器應用於交流傳動系統中，促進矢量控制迅猛發展，日趨成熟。
  14. We aim to be an excellent tax administration that plays an important part in promoting hong kong s prosperity and stability. the accelerated integration of the world economies requires us to deal with many new global issues - cross - border transactions, transfer pricing, tax treaties, advance rulings, exchange of information etc. during the year, we put emphasis on the international dimension of our tax administration

    稅務管理對香港繁榮安定十分重要，我們向來以目標為本，銳意要成為卓越的稅務管理機構，環球經濟一體化步伐加速，我們需要處理更多國際議題，例如跨境交易、轉讓定價、稅務協定、事先裁定、交換資料等等。
  15. After the upgrade of the target network, vpmn service will be provided to gsm users only, limited by the contracted information ( 0t - cst ) supported by switch manufacturers. with the gradual expansion of intelligent services, users demand for intelligent services will go diverse and vpmn service will converge various intelligent services

    另外，在目標網升級完成之後，由於交換設備廠家支持的簽約信息（ ot - csi ）的限制， vpmn業務將只提供給"全球通"用戶，不提供給"神州行"用戶，隨著智能業務的逐步豐富，用戶對智能業務的需求將會變得多種多樣， vpmn業務將融合多種智能業務。
  16. For bilateral symmetry objects, the techniques on symmetry - point detection and symmetry - axis extraction are presented based on harmonic conjugation relationship. for rotated symmetry objects, the techniques on rotated units description and rotated symmetry center extraction are presented based on center invariants of objects. further more, by using 3d invariants and 2d projective transformation, an approach to recover shape from part symmetry objects is realized on some conditions

    （ 3 ）深入分析了2d對稱性目標透視成像的幾何特點，將共點四線交比用於目標輪廓上的關鍵點的特性描述中；利用調和共軛關系，提出了一種針對左右對稱型目標的對稱點檢測和對稱軸提取的演算法；利用交比關系構造了目標的形心不變量，提出了一種針對旋轉對稱型目標的旋轉對稱單元判定、旋轉中心提取的演算法；進一步利用3d不變量和2d射影變換，實現了一定條件下的對稱性目標的形狀恢復技術。
  17. The reasoning of structured model : how to transfer structured model into mathematical model that can be solved by an arithmetic system ; the determination of the most appropriate target case includes two steps : the first is wide retrieval, and the second is extract retrieval that is a method driven by adaptation rules. the case base maintenance : case storage and case knowledge maintenance. the last part of this paper is about the real information system, which introduces the analysis and design of the information system and uses a real case to describe how the system operates

    這些研究工作包括：事例和問題的知識表示：給出屬性集、結構集和目標集的事例表示方法；知識化模型的推理：結構化的模型如何轉化為求解系統可識別的屬性模型的過程；最相似事例的確定：兩步選擇過程，粗選過程按屬性相交度，精選按類比轉換的規則驅動的確定最相似事例的原則和方法；類比轉換的方法：確定在一定條件下的轉換方法；事例庫的維護：事例庫是可維護的，一方面隨著系統解決問題的增多，事例庫也會不斷擴大知識領域；另一方面，通過事例庫維護模塊，可以從用戶那裡得到新的建模知識。
  18. Interact, rotaract, youth exchange, and ryla all build upon the goals of personal growth and leadership of youth by youth

    扶輪少年服務團、扶輪青年服務團、青少年交換、扶輪青少年領袖獎都是以由青少年自己增進個人成長與領導技能的目標為基礎。
  19. Technology implementation : building technical systems involves a lot of hard work and specialized knowledge : languages and protocols, coding and debugging, testing and refactoring

    信息系統構架和交互功能設計將把這些策略目標轉換成一個面向用戶體驗的概念框架。
  20. The purpose of the paper is as following : ( 1 ) the study of data fusion between ais target and radar target can partly resolve the problem of leak and fault track and the problem of target exchange

    本文的研究的意義有以下三個方面： （ 1 ）研究ais目標與雷達目標的數據融合可以部分的解決雷達目標跟蹤的錯漏跟蹤和目標交換問題。
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