直接水合法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíjiēshuǐ]
直接水合法 英文
direct hydration method
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (成直線的; 硬挺的) straight; stiff 2 (跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的) erect; v...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (靠近;接觸) come into contact with; come close to 2 (連接; 使連接) connect; join; put ...
  • : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
  • 接水 : water impact
  1. Treatment of wastewater containing direct copper complex azo dye by coagulation sedimentation fenton oxidation methods

    氧化處理含銅絡偶氮染料廢
  2. In this paper, thermal evolution history of organic matter of the source rocks and hydrocarbon generation history have been researched by tti method, hydrocarbon migration direction and migration times were probed combining with the area structure development feature ; distribution pattern of the main reservoir intervals on lateral and longitudinal have been predicted by researching on development feature and control factors of the reservoir intervals, the actions of reservoir conditions in hydrocarbon accumulation and bearing also were probed combining with pore evolution feature ; the micro - pore feature of regional cap and direct seal in carboniferous - lower triassic in this area have been determined with micro - capillary pressure curve and intrusive mercury curve ; the prospecting districts have been pointed out combining with the hydro - geologic feature, the potential reservoirs were classified according to trap types in this area, the author attempt to evaluate on the hydrocarbon - bearing condition in the str ata of carboniferous ~ lower triassic from hydrocarbon generation and migration reservoir condition, reserved condition etc, and predict the reservoir types and hydrocarbon - bearing patterns combining with the structure evolution. based on above, the author point out that the central block of chenghu - tuditang synclinorium and the southern block of dangyang synclinorium are the advantageous regions for exploration

    本文用tti方研究了烴源巖有機質的熱演化史和油氣生成史,並結區內構造發育特徵,探討油氣在區域上的運移方向和在時間上的運移期次;通過對儲集層段的發育特徵和控制因素的研究,預測了本區主要的儲集層段在橫向上和縱向上的分佈規律,並結孔隙演化特徵,探討儲集條件在油氣聚集成藏中的作用;利用微毛細管壓力曲線和壓汞,對石炭系?下三疊統的區域蓋層和蓋層的微孔隙特徵進行了定量評價,並結文地質分佈特徵,指出有利於油氣保存的地區;根據區內存在的各種圈閉類型,對可能存在的油氣藏進行了分類,並試圖從油氣的生成與運移、儲集條件、保存條件等方面,動態地綜評價石炭系?下三疊統油氣成藏條件,並結構造演化特徵,預測其油氣藏類型和成藏模式。
  3. In attempt to directly compare the sound response characters of the same bf neurons or different bf neurons and their interactive relation, the double recording microelectrodes were penetrated into two different neurons in iso - frequnency laminas or hetero - frequency laminas. taking advantage of frequency tonotopical arrangement in 1c of bats, it was explored how the neurons integrated different parallel processes of the same sound information. in the case of which, we hoped to explore the relation between the sound response characters of the central auditory neurons and neural modulation in background noise for the further understanding of the mechanism in the central auditory neurons extracting sound signals

    本研究以大棕蝠( bigbrownbat , eptesicusfuscus )為模型,利用ic聲調組構排列成同頻層這一結構特點,突破單電極記錄和檢測神經元的方,同時推進兩單電極至一個同頻層或兩個同頻層的兩個不同神經元,試圖從細胞比較兩個具有相同和不同最佳頻率的神經元聲信號的加工處理特徵、以及它們之間的相互關系,以期窺探它們在對同一聲信號處理過程中的整奧秘,並以此為基礎分析和探討背景噪聲條件下中樞神經元聲反應特徵與神經調制的關系,以期進一步了解中樞聽神經元聲信號提取的機制。
  4. Through direct pullout test, we examine the effect of the water to cement ratio, contend of steel fiber and silica fume on the bond behavior ; compare the bond behavior of two types of cfrp bars with difference surface treatment ( r1 bars and g1 bars ), and reprocess the one of inferior bond strength ; investigate the bond stress distribution along the bond length of cfrp bars, and assess the adequacy of some exist analytical models of bond - slip behavior to reproduce the experimental bond behavior

    本文主要通過拉拔試驗,考察膠比、鋼纖維摻量、硅灰摻量以及cfrp筋的表面處理類型等材料參數對粘結性能的影響,並對粘結效果較差的cfrp筋研究了表面處理方,以提高cfrp筋與rpc的粘結性能;通過在cfrp筋表面粘貼應變片,測定了粘結應力沿cfrp筋埋長的分佈情況,並對現有的粘結滑移本構模型與試驗結果的擬效果進行了比較。
  5. This paper, in the light of the special geological environment and actual project situation of the three gorges reservoir area, puts forward a comprehensive analysis and evaluation system suitable for the stability analysis of the bank landslide of the three gorges reservoir area under the premise of thorough consideration of the water influence on the stability of the bank landslide, and obtains the following achievements in several aspects that have the practical application significance and certain scientific research value : ( 1 ) it is discovered that the water activity is the primary factor of the formation of the new landslide and the revival of the ancient landslide. on the one hand, the rising underwater level reduces the actual stress of landslide ; on the other hand, the long time soaking of the underwater reduces the mechanics intensity of the landslide and the slide belt, both of which reduce directly the landslide stability ; ( 2 ) in view of the special condition of the three gorges reservoir area, this paper analyzes systematically the forces acted on the landslide of the three gorges reservoir area and the force varieties acted on the divided landslide when the water level changes between 175 meters and 145 meters. thus it is more scientific and comprehensive for the analysis of the forces acted on the landslide ; ( 3 ) this paper summaries systematically 10 kinds of typical computation projects by organic combinations of different kinds of situations in the dry season ( nature statue ), rainy season ( rainstorm or rains for a long time condition ), with 175m water level in the reservoir, during the earthquake, with the water level of the reservoir adjusted from 175m to 145m and so on, and produces

    本文針對長江三峽庫區特殊的地質環境與工程實際情況,在充分考慮對庫岸滑體穩定性影響的前提下,提出了一個適用於長江三峽庫岸滑坡體穩定性分析的綜分析評價體系,並取得了如下幾個方面具有工程實際意義和一定科學研究價值的研究成果: ( 1 )研究結果發現,的活動是新滑坡形成或古滑坡復活的主要因素,一方面是由於地下位升高降低了滑坡體的有效應力,另一方面是由於地下的長期浸泡降低滑體及滑帶的力學強度,這兩方面的因素均將降低滑坡的穩定性; ( 2 )針對三峽庫區的特殊條件,系統分析了作用於三峽庫區滑坡體上的力系和庫位在175m與145m間變化時滑體條塊的受力變化,從而使對作用於滑坡體上的力系分析更科學、更全面; ( 3 )通過對滑體處于旱季(天然狀態) 、雨季(暴雨或長期降雨狀態) 、 175m庫位、地震以及庫位由175m調節下降至145m等各種不同情況的有機組,本文系統地歸納總結出了10種典型計算工況,並具體給出了相應的作用荷載的計算方,使在庫區岸坡滑體穩定性分析評價時對計算工況選擇及其作用荷載的計算更具規范性; ( 4 )具體運用c + + builder開發了關于滑坡體穩定性綜分析評價系統,使對滑坡體穩定性分析計算更方便、更準確; ( 5 )將上述滑坡體穩定性綜分析評價系統應用於重慶市豐都縣名山滑坡穩定性分析的具體事例中,分析結果表明,本文所提出滑坡體穩定性綜分析評價方對三峽庫區的滑坡穩定性分析是實用可行的。
  6. The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film

    試驗結果表明:所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求;聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ,但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復材料吸率提高,熔融溫度及分解溫度降低,且伴有氧化分解反應;碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團,有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性,提高層間剪切強度;均勻設計試驗方能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系,擬曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢;配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨,其摩擦系數均較高,說明銅粉和石墨應該配使用;當銅粉15份、石墨60份時,銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時,銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時,摩擦系數均具有較低值;純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大,磨損量也是三者中最大的;同時,固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的:不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副,在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜,從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的觸,大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。
  7. The evapration of water area is calculated by et0 multiplied by kc ; and then the evapotranspiration estimation models for other categories ( singular underling surface ) are presented ; based on bare soil and dense grass models the evapotranspiration estimation models for partly grass covered surface is presented combined with vegetation fraction data. it is feasible and logical each categories using singular way and mean, the result of regional evapotranspiration over south ningxia is given

    體單獨處理,由參考作物蒸散乘以比例系數計算得出體蒸發;建立了4種單一類型下墊面(裸地區、草地完全覆蓋區、喬木林區、灌叢區)蒸散計算模型;對混下墊面(草地?裸地區)區域蒸發(散)計算方使用裸土和草地完全覆蓋蒸發(散)計算模型,然後結植被覆蓋度給出。
  8. On the basis of robert solow " s economics development model ( " the rest value method " ), the paper has studied and analyzed the interrelation between technical improvements and gdp of p. r. c, shaanxi province and xi ' an city in the year of 1985 ? 000. as well as the interrelation between fdi and gdp, that among fdi, technical improvements and technical level of p. r. c and xi ' an city in the same period. in the end, the paper put forward some proposal

    本文採用諾貝爾經濟學獎獲得者、美國經濟學家r ?索洛的經濟增長模型( 「余值」 )測算了1985 ? 2000年間全國、陜西省和西安市技術進步與經濟增長( gdp )之間的關系,並進行了綜分析;從定量和定性兩方面分析了全國和西安市同期的外商投資( fdi )與國內生產總值( gdp )之間的關系、全國和西安市fdi與技術進步和技術平之間的關系等問題;最後根據測算結果,提出了政策建議。
  9. In any situation whatsoever and wheresoever occurring and whether existing or anticipated before commencement of or during the voyage, which in the judgment of the carrier or the master is likely to give rise to risk of capture, seizure, detention, damage, delay or disadvantage to or loss of the ship or any part of her cargo, or to make it unsafe, imprudent, or unlawful for any reason to commence or proceed on or continue the voyage or to enter or discharge the goods at the port of discharge, or to give rise to delay or difficulty in arriving, discharging at or leaving the port of discharge or the usual or agreed place of discharge in such port, the carrier may before loading or before the commencement of the voyage, require the shipper or other person entitled thereto to take delivery of the goods at port of shipment and upon failure to do so, may warehouse the goods at the risk and expense of the goods ; or the carrier or the master, whether or not proceeding toward or entering or attempting to enter the port of discharge or reaching or attempting to reach the usual place of discharge therein or attempting to discharge the goods there, may discharge the goods into depot, lazaretto, craft, or other place ; or the ship may proceed or return, directly or indirectly, to or stop at any port or place whatsoever as the master or the carrier may consider safe or advisable under the circumstances, and discharge the goods, or any part thereof, at any such port or place ; or the carrier or the master may retain the cargo on board until the return trip or until such time as the carrier or the master thinks advisable and discharge the goods at any place whatsoever as herein provided ; or the carrier or the master may discharge and forward the goods by any means, rail, water, land, or air at the risk and expense of the goods

    四、不論任何地方任何情況,不論是在開航前或航程中存在或預料到的,只要承運人或船長認為可能有導致捕獲、扣押、沒收、損害、延誤或對船舶或其貨物不利或產生滅失,或致使起航或續航或進港或在卸貨港卸貨不安全、不適當、或非,或致使延誤或難于抵達、卸載或離開卸貨港或該港通常或約定的卸貨地,承運人可在裝貨或開航前要求發貨人或與貨物權利有關的其他人在裝貨港口提回貨物,如要求不果,可倉儲貨物,風險和費用算在貨主頭上;承運人或船長,不論是續航至或進入或企圖進入卸貨港,或抵達或企圖抵達港口通常的卸貨地,或企圖在此卸貨,也可將貨物卸在倉庫、檢疫站、駁船,或其他地方;船舶也可續航或回航,或間地,抵達或停留在船長或承運人在此情況認為安全或適當的任何港口或地點,全部或部分將貨物卸在此港口或地點;承運人或船長也可將貨物留在船上,到回航或到承運人或船長認為適當時將貨物卸到本同所規定的任何地方;承運人或船長也可卸貨並將貨物用任何交通工具,經鐵路、路、陸路、或空運轉運貨物,風險和費用算在貨主頭上。
  10. Stepping drive of synchronous motors, upgrading the design idea of stepping motors from combined electromagnet theory to rotary magnetic field theory, will make the capability and efficiency of the increment control system improved to a new level, which is the research purpose of ac step motion drive this paper begins with the direct torque control method for pmsm to expatiate ac step motion control theory distinctly

    用同步電動機實現步進傳動;將步進電動機的設計思想從組電磁鐵理論提高為旋轉磁場,使增量運動系統的容量和效率發展到一個新的平,這就是交流步進傳動的研究目的。為了比較清楚地闡述交流步進理論,本文首先從永磁同步電動機的轉矩控制演算入手來分析。
  11. " pollution damage to the marine environment " means any direct or indirect introduction of substances or energy into the marine environment which results in deleterious effects such as harm to marine living resources, hazards to human health, hindrance to fishing and other legitimate activities at sea, impairment of the useful quality of sea water and degradation of environmental quality

    一) "海洋環境污染損害"是指或間地把物質或能量引入海洋環境,產生損害海洋生物資源、危害人體健康、妨礙漁業和海上其他活動、損壞海使用素質和減損環境質量等有害影響。
  12. Synthetical methods were used to develop an index of comprehensive assessment after flood. firstly, we reviewed the literature extensively and conducted a widely epidemiological investigation on the flood impact on economy, environment, and human health in hunan province, p. r. china after severe flood disaster in 1998. based on the literature review, epidemiologic investigation, and the theory of analytic hierarchy process ( ahp ), the initial evaluation system of flood impact was established, which include six first rank indicators and seventy - four second rank indicators. an expert panel consisted of 30 specialist was convened and delphi process was used to screen and determine all the indicators and their importance ( weight )

    本研究選擇經常遭受災的湖南省為研究現場,在深入調查的基礎上,廣泛參考文獻,綜考慮災后引起的傷亡、疾病發病率的升高、超額死亡、疫源地擴大和病原媒介的滋生蔓延、精神刺激及心理影響、經濟損失等諸多方面,應用層次分析的思想,以洪災危害程度為總的評價目標,構建包括上述六個方面的6個一級指標和74個二級指標的洪災危害程度初評指標體系。
  13. Bringing the function of the personality education of chinese teaching in middle schools intplay has important and far - reaching significance. the present paper bases on the modern educational sense of taking the human beings as the basis ", carries forward the good conditions of chinese moral personality education, uses the experience in personality education of western developed countries, hongkong and macao, and makes use of the studying ways of analysising the literature and educational investigations, considering the importance of personality education and the shortage of studying conditions at present, so as to explore how to bring the functionof the personality education of chinese teaching in middle schools into play and to establish the teaching patterns of the personality education which accords with the developing demands of the times. the paper clarifies the cause of studying the functions of the personality education of chinese teaching in middle schools, inquires into the chara cters of direction, mfection and affection of the functions of the personality education of chinese teaching in middle schools by the exploration of historical roots and realistic basis. the paper mainly explores how to bring the function of the personality education of chinese teaching in middle schools into play from six aspects : clearing the subject aims of the personality education of chinese education in middle schools, excavating the contents of the function of personality education contained in teaching malerials, exploring the teaching patterns of the personality education, improving the teaching ways of the activities out of class of personality education, forming personality in the course of cultivating the abilities of language, and improving the level of the chinese teachers " personality education. it aims at offering theoretical bases and practical references to middle schools in personality educationof chinese teaching according to the above views

    人格教育是當代教育的重要課題,發揮中學語文教學的人格教育功能對青少年一代健康人格的塑造和建構中華民族的新文明意義重大而深遠。鑒於人格教育的重要性及現有研究現狀的不足,本文秉承「以人為本」的現代教育理念,繼承我國道德人格教育的優良傳統,借鑒西方發達國家在人格教育方面的有益經驗,採用文獻分析及教育調查等方,探索中學語文教學如何發揮人格教育功能,嘗試構建符時代發展要求的語文學科人格教育模式。文中通過對中國人格教育傳統的回顧和人格教育現實意義的探討,闡明了進行中學語文教學人格教育功能研究的動因;探討了中學語文教學人格教育功能性、濡染性、情意性的特點;從明確中學語文人格教育的學科目標、挖掘教材中蘊含人格教育功能的內容、探索語文人格教育的課堂教學模式、改進語文課外活動人格教育方式、在語用能力的培養中養成人格、提高語文教師的人格平六個方面重點探索了中學語文教學如何發揮人格教育功能。
  14. On the basis of the study of the theory and appraise method on land use in the small towns from home and abroad, this paper at first conducts a deep study on the development and role of the small towns, indicating that its development has sawn an uneven development phrase and becomes a carrier of the enterprises, a pool of surplus laborers, a hub of material exchanges between the rural and urban areas, a base of spiritual civilization, an important way to achieve urbanization. second, it conducts a study on the situation and features and the problems the land use, indicating that the efficiency of the land use is low, which has a direct influence on the development of agriculture and the role of the small towns. and the study of the demand of the land indicates the shortage of land is serious, and the small town must rationally use the land and increases its intensive role and the economical efficiency to meet the demand

    在分析國內外已有關于小城鎮土地利用的理論與評價方的基礎上,首先對小城鎮在我國的發展、地位和作用進行了深入的分析,判明我國小城鎮發展經歷了一個曲折向上的發展階段,已成為鄉鎮企業的載體,農村剩餘勞動力的蓄池,城鄉物資交流的樞紐,農村精神文明的基地,是我國城市化的重要途徑;其次,對小城鎮土地資源利用現狀和特徵進行了探討,並對發展小城鎮建設導致的土地利用問題進行了剖析,表明目前我國大多數小城鎮土地效益和規模效益低下,佔用耕地過多,影響農業的發展,影響小城鎮的地位和作用;通過小城鎮土地供需分析研究表明,我國土地短缺十分嚴峻,小城鎮土地需求缺口較大,小城鎮必須理利用現有土地,增強集約功能和土地經濟效益,從而緩解需求壓力;最後,論文通過運用特爾菲,描述統計分析、多元統計分析(主成分分析)和系統分析中的層次分析( ahp )等一系列方,結定性和定量兩方面,從土地質量、土地資源數量與結構、土地經濟效益、環境效益、社會效益等五個方面進行分析,篩選、建立了土地資源利用評價指標體系,在因子評價的基礎上,建立了土地利用綜評價模型,並給出了評價過程和方
  15. The main point can be summarized as follows : a low - temperature elemental - direct - reaction route to nanocrystalline cdse and znse, and further more, by using the newly produced se with high reactivity as reactant, a controllable synthetic route named " selenite reduction hydrothermal method " have been developed

    成新途徑的探索方面,從發現了熱元素反應,發展到亞硒酸鹽熱還原,提出了化學調控成的新概念,為液相中金屬硒碲化物的成提供了可能的動力學調控手段和方
  16. The thesis analyse the error and the feasibility of the system. because the precision of position and direction is related with the precision of the heading and the distance, the thesis discuss the method of obtaining the distance using milemeter, water milemeten engine ' s rotate speed and accelerometer, and the method of obtaining the heading using the combination of the gyrocompass and the digital compass. then the thesis introduce the details of the system realization, include the hardware and the software

    由於航位推算的精度與航程和航向的精度相關,因此,論文討論了用里程計、速表、引擎轉速或加速度計等獲取里程的方,用航向保持器和數字磁羅盤組的方獲取航向角的方(初始尋北由數字磁羅盤來完成) ,這為採用數據融提高航程和航向精度打下了基礎。
  17. This paper, through the research on the implementing of gaobazhou water conservancy project, demonstrated that the project is technical feasible, economic reasonable, and is conform to the state macro policy in external environment. described the full - aspect management on the design process of gaobazhou water conservancy project, fully demonstrated that the selection of design scheme and the design quality is directly related to the investment, quality and progress control of the project ; described the full - aspect management on the construction process of gaobazhou water conservancy project, discussed the management procedure and manner of supervisor in the construction process, how does the contractor to complete construction task scientifically and reasonably by following the certain supervision procedure based on the contract ; described the management on the procurement of gaobazhou water conservancy project, clarified these cautions to be taken during material and equipment procurement through the discussion on the content of procurement contract ; described the project acceptance and after - event evaluation of gaobazhou water conservancy project, fully defined the content for the final acceptance of the project ; fully described the comprehensive management carried out on gaobazhou water conservancy project, mainly focused on the study of information management, communication management, conflict management and risk management, which ensured the smooth execution of the project

    本文通過對高壩洲利樞紐工程項目實施的研究,論證了高壩洲利樞紐工程項目在技術上是可行的,在經濟上是理的,在外部環境方面符國家的宏觀政策;闡述了高壩洲利樞紐工程設計過程的全面管理,充分論證了設計方案的選擇及設計質量的高低,關繫到工程項目的投資、質量和工程進度的控制好壞;闡述了高壩洲利樞紐工程施工過程的全面管理,論述了監理在施工過程中的管理程序和方,施工單位遵循一定的監理程序,依據施工同科學理地完成施工任務;闡述了高壩洲利樞紐物質設備的采購管理,通過對采購同內容的論述,明確了物質設備采購時應注意的問題;闡述了高壩洲利樞紐工程項目驗收及后評價,明確了高壩洲利樞紐工程項目竣工驗收的內容;較全面地闡述了高壩洲利樞紐工程項目實施的綜管理,重點研究了保證高壩洲利樞紐工程項目順利實施的信息管理、溝通管理、沖突管理和風險管理。
  18. The results indicated that the yields of water - soluble dietary fiber from rice bran by direct water extraction, enzymatic hydrolysis and biological fermentation were 10. 78 %, 16. 32 % and 10. 28 % respectively, and the method of enzymatic hydrolysis was more suitable for preparation of water - soluble dietary fiber

    結果表明:浸提、酶解和生物發酵溶性膳食纖維得率分別為10 . 78 % 、 16 . 32 %和10 . 28 % ,酶解更適制備溶性膳食纖維。
  19. In the course of modeling, we present multi - step generalized gradient method and multi - stage curve fitting technique, prove convergence of multi - step generalized gradient method by using differential equation stable theory, analyze the error of multi - stage curve fitting technique by using inner space, creat knowledge base of water network system by using the maximum subordinate principle of and near - select principle of pattern recognition. at last we make the optimal running scheme of water network system based on heuristic search technique of artificial intelligence and global feedback immediate coordination method of large scale system theory

    在建立系統模型的過程中,提出了多步廣義梯度和多層曲線擬的建模方,並用微分方程穩定性理論證明了多步廣度梯度收斂性,用內積空間的有關知識對多層曲線擬進行誤差分析;應用模糊數學中的最大隸屬度原則和模糊識別中的擇近原則和人工智慧中狀態空間表示建立注系統的知識庫;用人工智慧中的啟發式搜索技術和大系統理論中的具有全局反饋的協調制定注系統的優化運行方案。
  20. The new algorithm and its corresponding software we developed has been not only validated in several horizontal wells, but also show their advantages such as shorter length of trajectory designed, more accuracy of target hitting and less time - consuming comparison with present conventional methods. the practical trajectory often deviates the optimal trajectory of provisional design in practical application of horizontal wells. for this reason we propose an optimal control model for designing 3 - dimension horizontal wells with deviation

    將它用於多口平井的實際生產中,表明了本文給出的模型、演算及軟體的正確性與有效性,與原有演算和軟體相比,本文提出並實現了均勻設計與改進的hooke - jeeves搜索相結的優化演算,該演算計算時間大大減少,計算精度高,並且能夠得到多個最優解。
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