直接競爭者 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíjiējìngzhēngzhě]
直接競爭者 英文
direct competitor
  • 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （成直線的; 硬挺的） straight; stiff 2 （跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的） erect; v...
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 競 : 動詞（競爭; 競賽） compete; contest; vie Ⅱ形容詞[書面語] （強勁） strong; powerful
  • 爭 : Ⅰ動詞1 （力求得到或達到; 爭奪） contend; vie; compete; struggle for; strive 2 （爭執; 爭論） argu...
  • 者 : Ⅰ助詞1 （用在形容詞或動詞後面 或帶有形容詞或動詞的詞組後面 表示有此屬性或做此動作的人或事物） 2 ...
  • 直接 : direct; immediate
  • 競爭者 : competition
  • 競爭 : compete; vie; contend
  1. Monopoly is the archenemy of competition and market, and national economy will be damaged by it ultimately, but consumers are direct receivers

    壟斷是競爭和市場的大敵，最終損害的是一個國家的經濟，而直接的承受者則是消費者。
  2. Without a direct competitor and with nearly 1, 400 sold over its long life, the 747 has been a matchless earner

    747沒有直接的競爭者，其使用壽命長而賣出一千四百四十架，因而它是無可匹敵的盈利者。
  3. Leading by the reputation orientation, advertisement, prolocutor of stars, medium spreading. as well as lots of other ways, have become the “ potluck ” for the brand creating of many indigenous enterprises. however. with the expedition of the severe chinese marketing competition. more and more enterprises find out that it is very difficult to develop the brand image construction and communication, and finally win the competition solely by brand reputation. enterprises should recur to much more competitive media. which might effectively lead the brand image construction and communication, and this very media is channel. the marketing channel provides the platform for enterprises and consumers to contact, exchange, and communicate with each other. it services consumers the most direct brand experience, and make a decisive sense for brand image construction and communication

    但是隨著中國市場競爭激烈態勢的加劇，越來越多的企業發現，單憑知名度來引導品牌形象塑造和傳播並贏得競爭已非常困難。企業必須藉助于其他更有競爭力的媒介才能更有效引導品牌形象塑造和傳播，這個媒介就是渠道。營銷渠道為企業和消費者的接觸、交換和對話提供了平臺，為消費者提供了最直接的品牌體驗，對品牌形象的塑造和傳播具有決定性的意義。
  4. Mr amelio ' s relations with mr yang, with whom he had been competing head - to - head, and who is hardly the sort to take the backseat, might easily have been difficult ? especially with that initial language barrier

    阿梅里奧曾是楊元慶的直接競爭對手，楊又不是那種某居幕後的管理者，再加上開始的語言障礙，二人關系緊張似乎順理成章。
  5. Around the central issue of how raise the chain building materials supermarket management, with the marketing management, the serve marketing theory etc. as guide, regard improving the marketing management of the building materials supermarket of the chain as the starting point, surrounded in the center of how structure with modern chain building materials supermarket characteristic management system of marketing, analyzed the insufficient that the building materials supermarket of the chain existed during marketing management at present. base on the consumption habit of the local consumer, regional actual conditions, and combine with my working experi ence in that firm, i have carried on the deep investigations, adopted the demonstration and reiteration method, have systematically studied the relation of the inner marketing, the serve marketing strategy, 4p ' s marketing tactics, the strategy of corporate image, the customer satisfied, enterprise profit ability existed direct relevant relation in the building materials supermarket of the chain and propose a competitiveness model against chain building materials supermarket., thus proposes some feasibility suggestions in improving the marketing management and the key competitiveness of the building materials supermarket

    筆者圍繞著如何提高連鎖建材超市的營銷管理工作這一中心問題，以營銷管理學，服務市場營銷學等理論作為指導，以提高連鎖建材超市的營銷管理工作為出發點，圍繞著如何構建具有現代連鎖建材超市特點的營銷管理體系為中心，針對目前連鎖建材超市在營銷管理中存在的問題和不足，立足於歐倍德連鎖建材超市無錫店當地消費者的消費習慣，地區環境等實際情況並結合筆者在該單位工作的一些經驗和體會，進行了深入的調查研究，採用實證、規范相結合的方法，系統地研究了連鎖建材超市的內部營銷，服務營銷戰略， 4p營銷組合，企業形象戰略，顧客滿意，企業盈利能力之間存在的直接的相關關系，並提出了一個針對連鎖建材超市特點的競爭力模型，從而為改進連鎖建材超市的營銷管理，不斷提高連鎖建材超市的核心競爭力提出一些可行性建議。
  6. At the point of analyzing the coal transport market, transport means, and the main coal ports, the author specified the market competition which qinhuangdao port faced. based on the whole descriptions of coal transport demands and consumes, we introduced the model of goods distribution and made some analysis about some main coal ports. and through analyzing those aspects we got a whole evaluation of the qinhuangdao port and brought out some realizable measures to the future development, such as : applying the theory of market subdividing, keeping the market share and dealing the consignees " join and developing the straight transport, setting up the center of coal gathering and distributing and dealing, intensifying the management of company, improving the port synthetical ability, fasting the construction of port basic facilities and work the coal transport well

    作者以分析煤炭運輸市場、運輸方式和主要的煤炭運輸港口為著眼點，具體分析了秦皇島港所面臨的市場競爭形勢；通過對煤炭產地和消費地分佈的描述，介紹了煤炭運輸需求和消費的總體概況；並引入物資調運模型對主要港口之間的煤炭運量分配進行了簡單的定量分析；綜合以上分析，對秦皇島港的現狀作出整體評價，提出了切實可行的未來發展對策，即：應用市場細分理論；保住市場分額，做好貨主銜接，發展直達運輸；建立煤炭集散交易中心；強化企業管理，提高港口綜合能力；加快港口基礎設施建設，搞好煤炭運輸生產經營等。
  7. Rapid prototyping technology changed the traditional pattern of product design, which could offer product sample for the designer, reduced design cycle and quicken the schedule of new product design, and it gave the decision - makers visual feeling. ; rp technology provided kinds of molds including resin - boncled mold laminate mold, investment mold and lost foam casting mold and so on for sand casting investment casting and cavityless casting, it could also use direct shell production casting to make pattern dies metal dies die - casting dies injection dies directly, and it could even produce casting products in small scales. the applications of fdm technology in plaster precision casting and the rapid casting technology based on sls technology were introduced, the organic combination between rapid prototyping tecnnology and foundry process, which initiated a new period of rapid manufacturing metal parts, by using advanced new technology alternated traditional foundry industry to make it looked brand - new, thus, the competition of foundry industry would be improved ; rapid prototyping technology offered a rapid economical feasible technical method, common processes of using rapid prototyping technology to produce dies were discussed, in the paper it explored that. the problem of combining rapid prototyping technology with electric arc metal - spraying technology to make metal dies and technics in dies manufacturing of combining rapid prototyping technology with precision casting, rapid tooling based on rapid prototyping, integrated advanced new technology and tradition technology of rapid prototyping manufacture, each superiority were exerted, rapid prototyping technology had been an efficiency measure to rapid update products and develop new product, and to middle -

    快速成型技術改變了傳統的產品開發模式，可以為設計者提供產品樣件，縮短設計周期，加快新產品的開發進度，為決策者提供直觀性；快速成型技術迅速提供砂型鑄造、熔模鑄造、實型鑄造用的各種模樣，包括樹脂模、層壓模、熔模和消失模等，還可採用直接制殼鑄造法直接製造熔模鑄造用的壓型、金屬型、壓鑄型、注塑模，甚至直接製造小批量鑄件，介紹了熔積成型技術在石膏型精密鑄造上的應用和基於選擇性激光燒結技術的快速鑄造技術，快速成型技術與鑄造工藝的有機結合，開創了快速製造金屬零件的新階段，對用高新技術改造傳統的鑄造工業，使其面貌煥然一新，增強鑄造行業的競爭能力；快速成型技術為母模的製造提供了一條快速、經濟、可行的技術途徑，討論了利用快速成型技術製造模具的一般工藝方法，探討了將快速成型技術與金屬電弧噴鍍技術結合起來快速製造金屬模具問題，以及快速成型技術與精密鑄造技術相結合的模具製造工藝，基於快速成型製造的快速模具技術，集成了快速成型製造高新技術和傳統技術，發揮各自優勢，已成為產品快速更新換代和新產品開發及中、小批量生產的有效手段之一。
  8. It has dual influences on all the parties of trade, which will provide direct or indirect protection for a special industry by raising the costs of production and operation of competitors, and finally influences the promotion of their competitiveness and the selection of the industry

    兩者的契合形成了以技術專利化專利標準化標準壟斷化為核心的、新的貿易壁壘形式，對貿易各方產生雙重影響，即政策對供給要素的影響能夠直接或間接地在保護特定產業的基礎上，提高競爭廠商的生產和經營成本，影響其競爭力的提高和產業的選擇方向。
  9. Under the drive of this kind of benefits, each local government, profession section and several big business enterprises abuse the administrative power, limiting or expelling the fair competition. numerous business enterprises feel it difficult to speak their minds or dare not speak out. thus, the rights of consumers are injured hardly, the development of national economy loses its balance seriously, which of course destroys the establishment and perfection of a unified big market

    壟斷的理由多種多樣，五花八門，但究其動力來說，就是追求直接或間接的經濟利益，在這種利益驅動下，各地方政府、各行業部門以及各個規模龐大的企業集團濫用自己的地位與權力，限制和排除公平競爭，不僅使眾多企業有口難言，更是嚴重侵害了消費者的利益，破壞了社會主義市場經濟的聲譽，造成國家經濟發展的嚴重失衡，損害了統一大市場的建立與完善。
  10. In my point of view, under the condition that the success of a company depends on the acceptance of the readers ( customers ), the key of success lies in the interaction between the company and the readers rather the advantage over the direct competitors. so, the company should establish the " readers - focused " strategy and create value for the readers with the tool of value analysis. only by such a way can a company gain unique advantage and improve the competitiveness

    筆者認為，在讀者決定企業經營成敗的今天，作為現代企業的領導人應充分認識到，企業競爭優勢並不一定體現在與競爭對手的直接比較上，關鍵在於能否與讀者產生互動，建立以滿足「讀者需求為中心」的競爭戰略，利用價值分析創造讀者需要的消費價值，以形成自身的優勢，提高市場競爭力。
  11. Chapter two, sometimes is the common topic to civil law scholars, but the studying products fall short of depth and width, so this chapter is governed by the historic overview and comparative method, under the base of examining the development and vicissitude of roman trust notion, probing into why the civil law did n ' t develop and shape the institution of trusts like anglo - saxon jurisdictions, meantime collecting and analyzing the various experiences and lessons from a number of civil law countries, not only including mixed - system jurisdictions ( scotland, quebec ) influenced by common law tradition far - reachingly, but also including the various effects of the trust law codified by pure civil law countries ( liechtenstein, japan, latin american countries ), and the developments of domestic trust in holland and italy under the rectification of the trust hague convention, ad hoc, including the experiences and lessons of non - recognition trust countries ( germany, france, switzerland ) that they had been penetrating into the notions in civil codes, all is intended to " portrayed " the competitive panorama between civil

    第二章「信託觀念與民法傳統的沖突和融合」 ：這一主題一直是民法學者探討的核心問題，本部分採取了歷史考察的方法和比較分析的方法，在考察羅馬法中的信託觀念的發展和變遷的基礎上，探討了為什麼民法傳統沒有發展出如普通法系一樣的信託的若干原因，同時一廣泛地涉獵了民法法系各國繼受和發展信託觀念的不同的經驗和教訓，不僅包括深受普通法系影響的混合法系（蘇格蘭和魁北克）在民法傳統的物權法匡架中發展信託的獨特經驗，而且考察了純粹民法傳統的國家（列支敦斯登、日本和拉丁美洲國家以法典繼受信託的不同的效果，以及在1984年《關于信託的法律適用和承認的公約卜v發展國內信託例證?一荷蘭和義大利，更包括了對于沒有接受普通法系信託而在民法典中挖掘信託觀念的德國、法國和瑞十的經驗和問題，並意圖勾畫民法傳統中的信託與普通法系的信託相競爭的全景，介刑」析眾多經驗和教訓i的基礎上為我國《信託法》的發展提供借鑒。
  12. However, defaming, one behavior violating commercial ethics, will not only impair the operators and the consumers " right and interest, but also destroy the whole entire market competition mechanism

    商譽詆毀行為恰恰是一種嚴重違反商業道德的行為。它不僅會直接損害經營者、消費者的合法權益，而且會破壞整個市場競爭機制。
  13. The result shows that, under the condition of perfect competition, if bank ' s costs of providing transaction services for customers are sufficiently small, then a small tax on deposits interest income does not affect the choice of depositors ( or investors ) between deposits and direct investment ; a business tax on bank loan interest income leads to tax incidence, thus raises loan rates and induces entrepreneurs to switch from bank loan to direct financing ; a tax on bank ' s income also raises the loan interest rate, and hence reduces the demand of loans

    研究結果表明，在完全競爭條件下，當銀行為客戶提供的交易服務成本很低時，以較低的稅率對儲蓄利息開征利息所得稅不會影響儲戶（或投資者）在儲蓄和直接投資之間的選擇；對銀行貸款利息收入開征營業稅，則會引起稅收轉嫁，提高貸款利息率，使部分企業選擇直接融資方式而不是從銀行貸款；銀行業所得稅也會提高貸款利率，減少貸款需求量。
  14. It is one kind of material flow network, which has no essential distinction with general sale and material flow network of company and no existing obstacle of entry and withdraw. more importantly, the large - scale economics cannot become the direct monopoly reason. i think the problems of postal general service, the citizen ' s privacy of correspondence and national security can be solved and realized under the framework of competition through standard and supervision of laws

    筆者進而對郵政的國家壟斷規制提出了質疑，認為與規模經濟相連的郵政網路性特徵與一般網路產業的網路性特徵有根本區別，它只是一種物流網路，與一般公司的銷售、物流網路有本質區別，不存在進入障礙和退出障礙，更為重要的是，規模經濟不能成為國家壟斷的直接理由；認為郵政的普遍服務、公民的通信秘密和國家安全可以在競爭的框架內，通過法律的規范和政府的監管而得到解決和實現，而沒有必要將郵政實行國家壟斷，不準他人經營。
  15. Among direct factors are cost price, quality, brand, otherness. indirect factors are introverted and hidden in the market, which put impact on competitiven ess by interacting with direct factors. indirect factors lies in sessions of agricultural products producing, storing and fresh - retaining, processing, and marketing

    直接因素是在市場上體現出來的，是顯性的，消費者主要依據這些因素決策消費行為，包括價格、質量、品牌、差異性；間接因素是隱性的，不會在市場中直接表現，而是來自農產品的生產、貯藏、保鮮、加工、流通過程中，對直接因素發生作用，進而影響競爭力。
  16. With the restraint of our economic developing level, many enterprises in china have n ' t the ability to compete with foreign large transnational companies. some group enterprises ca n ' t establish their market fame because they lack of effective systematic management. while transnational companies widen the gap of abilities in scale, technology, product and marketing between china and world advanced level by strategic alliance and integrated marketing

    現階段受經濟發展水平的限制，我國許多企業的實力較弱，暫時不具備與國外的大型跨國公司直接抗爭的能力，一些大的集團公司在市場營銷方面由於缺乏系統性的有效管理，市場營銷往往表現為方式和手段凌亂，競爭力不強；集團內企業各自為戰，傳遞給消費者的「聲音」不一致，很難樹立起集團公司的市場知名度。
  17. " david ( letterman ) is a fair and decent guy and makes me laugh as much as anyone, " said ( jay ) leno, who was raked over the coals by another competitor, arsenio hall, when leno took over johnny carson ' s seat last may

    勒諾說， "戴維對人公平正直，打趣的功夫不下於任何人。 "去年五月勒諾接替卡森的職位時遭到另一競爭者阿森尼奧?霍爾的嚴厲批評。
  18. Many mncs transfer part of r & d resource to their subsidiaries abroad by building r & d embranchment abroad, setting up r & d strategic alliances or merging the corporations of amphitryon in the same industry

    許多跨國公司以直接建立海外r & d分支機構、建立r & d戰略聯盟、並購東道國當地同行業競爭者等方式將部分r & d活動從母國轉移到海外子公司或分公司。
  19. At present, there is no one dose such things in china. it is a new channel model

    目前國內還沒有直接的競爭者，是一個全新的渠道模式。
  20. The direct result of landscape orientation merger is to change the market structure, to reduce the amount of the market competitors and to produce the direct damages about the market efficient competition. so landscape orientation merger is the importance for each country to act law regulations

    橫向合併的直接結果就是改變了市場的結構，減少了市場競爭者的數目以及對市場競爭的有效性直接產生損害，因此，橫向合併是各國進行法律規制的重點。
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