直方圖線性化 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhífāngtúxiànxìnghuà]
直方圖線性化
英文
histogram linearization- 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (成直線的; 硬挺的) straight; stiff 2 (跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的) erect; v...
- 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
- 圖 : Ⅰ名詞1 (繪畫表現出的形象; 圖畫) picture; chart; drawing; map 2 (計劃) plan; scheme; attempt 3...
- 線 : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 方圖 : fanthou
- 線性 : [數學] [物理學] linear; linearity線性代數 linear algebra; 線性方程 linear equation; 線性規劃 line...
-
It includes two aspects in content : one is the best choice for plane disposal of pipeline, and its methods follows as decision - making plot, simple trapeziform and optimizing trunkform etc ; the other one is optimizing pipe parameter when the plane disposal of pipeline has been fixed, and the methods of which are linear programming, unlinear programming, dynamic optimizing, direct optimizing, hereditary arithmetic and so on
污水管網優化設計包括兩個方面的內容:一是管線平面布置的優化選擇;其方法有:決策圖法,簡約梯度法,優化樹法等。二是在管線平面布置已定情況下進行管道參數的優化;其方法有:線性規劃法,非線性規劃法,動態優化法,遺傳演算法,直接優化法等。In the paper, we describe the whole configuration of the joint transform correlator ; introduce the correlative theories of joint fourier transform in detail ; in order to achieve better correlation result, the nonlinear processing of joint transform power spectrum ( jtps ) is put forward, the effect of jtps laplace sharpening and binary processing to the correlation image is given ; the method of the best binary threshold is determined ; we analyse the correlation image, present the way that removes liquid crystal diffraction spot, direct current spot and image noise, and binarize the correlation image finally
本論文主要對提出的聯合變換相關的整體結構進行了描述;詳細介紹了聯合傅里葉變換的相關理論;為了得到更好的相關結果,本文提出對聯合功率譜進行非線性處理的方法,給出了聯合變換功率譜的拉普拉斯銳化和譜的二值化處理對相關峰圖像的影響及二值化最佳閾值的確定方法;對相關峰圖像信息進行了分析;提出了消除液晶衍射光斑、直流光斑和圖像噪聲的方法;最後對相關峰圖像進行了二值化處理。Based on hough transform, a new straight lines tracking method is presented. rather than tracks straight lines in image space directly, the given method makes use of duality theory in hough transform in order to transform line tracking in image space into point - tracking in hough space
其次本文提出了一種基於hough變換的直線跟蹤新方法,該方法利用hough變換中的點線對偶性原理,將在圖像空間中對直線的跟蹤轉化為在參數空間中對點的跟蹤。This thesis primarily makes below the work of a few aspects : ( 1 ) the method that measuring and solution of the control point ' s coordinate, calculation of the point, solution of intersection with polygons, and calculation the quantity of ore reserves in a drawing file by computer technology ; ( 2 ) the theory and the method to draw the diagram of the equivalent line by establishing the abnormal triangle net, and ore blending with the diagram of the equivalent degree ' s line ; ( 3 ) the principle and method to automatically divide the ore, and the method to adjust to the quantity of ore and search the ore ' s information ; ( 4 ) adoption the line program to beg to solve the problem to ore blending, and establish the linear programming model and the simplification model with ore blending. ( 5 ) establish the control model with ore degree based on modem control theories
本論文主要完成了以下幾方面的工作: ( 1 )利用計算機技術直接在一張現狀圖中,實現了控制點的測量與求解、坐標展點計算、多邊形求交以及爆堆礦巖量的計算; ( 2 )提出了通過建立非規則三角網的方法來繪制等值線圖的理論和實現方法,通過等品位線圖指導配礦工作; ( 3 )提出了配礦塊段自動劃分的原理和方法,並在此基礎上實現礦塊礦量調整和礦塊信息查詢; ( 4 )採用線性規劃的方法求解配礦問題,建立了配礦問題的線性規劃模型和簡化模型; ( 5 )建立了基於現代控制理論的品位控制模型。There are several effective methods which are used to improve image contrast, such as piecewise linear stretch, histogram equalization and histogram normalization and so on
採用圖像對比度增強的方法改善影像灰度反差。主要的對比度增強方法有分段線性增強、直方圖均衡化和直方圖正態化等。The conventional principal component analysis ( pca ) and fisher linear discriminant analysis ( lda ) are based on vectors. that is to say, if we use them to deal with the image recognition problem, the first step is to transform original image matrices into same dimensional vectors, and then rely on these vectors to evaluate the covariance matrix and to determine the projector
所提出的這兩種方法的共同特點是,在進行圖像特徵抽取時,不需要事先將圖像矩陣轉化為高維的圖像向量,而是直接利用圖像矩陣本身構造圖像散布矩陣,然後基於這些散布矩陣進行主分量分析與線性鑒別分析。It is built using graphical technology of geographic information system and can be used as the graphical plate for power system software, making the operation and the management of the devices easy and intuitionist, and the analysis of network topology more automatic and accurate. in the aspect of the calculation of loss, this system calculates the loss of the active power and reactive power, forms the result in the database considering the differences of load - curves at every node, and allows the property or queries loss of the devices using graphic interface
它以地理信息系統( gis )的圖形化技術為基礎,為電力系統軟體架設圖形化平臺,使設備的操作、管理更加直觀,使電力系統的網路拓撲分析程序更加自動化、準確;在線損計算方面,考慮了各負荷節點負荷曲線的不同,可以從計算結果中分別統計有功損耗和無功損耗,也可以方便的在配網圖上對各種元件進行屬性查詢,損耗查詢等。In the image quantization and enhancement section, the non - linear gray mapping based on histogram specification and the enhancement digital filter in spatial domain is applied to the result digital subtraction images
對于獲得的數字剪影結果圖象採用了規定化直方圖的非線性灰度變換演算法,同時對于結果圖象的增強設計了空域數字濾波器。Based on the analysis about the test requirements and the saturated magnetization of the armor plate, the excitation magnetic circuit satisfying the testing condition and a validation system are designed. because the geometric, of the magnetic leakage at the direction of the normal of the roundness fault has the feature of two peaks : a positive and a negative, using the linear regression and the software matlab, two regression equation are proposed : one is about the peak value of the magnetic leakage and the diameter and depth of the roundness fault ; the other is the distance between the two peaks and the diameter of the roundness fault. the result of the validation system proves that the two equations are valid, and an applied method using for quantificationally inspecting the roundness faults is proposed according to the two equations
根據實驗要求,通過對鋼板達到飽和磁化的必要性進行的分析,設計了符合試驗條件的勵磁磁路,並設計了一套實驗驗證系統;根據圓形缺陷法線分量漏磁場幾何圖形正負雙峰值的特點,採用線性回歸擬合的原理和matlab軟體及其統計工具箱中的相關函數,給出了圓形缺陷漏磁場幾何圖形的峰峰值與圓形缺陷的直徑和深度以及峰峰值間距與圓形缺陷直徑的兩個回歸擬合方程,並通過實驗驗證系統驗證了擬合方程的正確性,利用這兩個簡單實用的擬合方程,提出了一種工程定量檢測圓形缺陷的應用方案。It can accomplish the contrast reverse transformation, contrast linear enhancement, histogram modification, filter ( lowpass and highpass ), and the writer give two new algorithms which has been realized in fpga, one is automatic gain linear enhancement, the other is complicated background restrain based on common knowledge
其核心部分採用altera公司的ep1k100qc208晶元,構造專用處理功能,實現了直方圖統計與均衡化、高通濾波、 fir濾波、中值濾波等演算法。同時提出了自動增益線性變換、基於知識的紅外背景抑制二種新演算法,並在fpga中實現。In geometry fitting, we introduce the scattered data interpolation technology, and by using the corresponding points on the shared boundary between the given facial mesh and the organ to be pasted, the facial mesh can be automatically fitted to the organ to be used. and in texture fitting, we extend the improved field - based morphing algorithm to the corresponding texture map, and with the preprocessing of the histogram - matching method we can obtain smooth replacing result in the texture map
在紋理上,將改進的場變形演算法拓展到人臉模型對應的紋理圖上,不但完成了紋理圖中對應器官區域的替換,同時通過引入以點到邊界距離的函數為權重的線性插值,實現了在替換器官區域從目標圖像到源圖像的均勻過渡;又通過引入直方圖規定化的技術,解決了由於膚色相差較大而產生的邊界不能平滑過渡的問題。Second, the bar of the frequency - distribution and the curve of lorenz and the g coefficient are talked about the spatial distribution of day to day precipitation. the results show that the heterogeneous of day precipitation is strong on every day in a year. the spatial distribution model is left skew all in four seasons and it is different from the monthly precipitation
其次利用全國700個測站逐日降水資料的空間分佈頻數直方圖及洛倫茲曲線和基尼系數闡述了我國逐日( 24小時)降水非均勻性的事實,直方圖顯示全國范圍內逐日降水的水平空間分佈型在四季都是一種明顯左偏態型,與月降水量的水平空間分佈型略有不同;基尼系數值的月際變化也與月降水量的變化相反。The method of linearizing the temperature field in the space of hearth based on the arithmetic of marching cube is proved to be available within the analytical precision by experiment and testing result. it is valuable to measure and display temperature field in the space of hearth and to put it into practice. it is propitious to observe and control the temperature in the space of hearth efficiently
實驗檢測表明,這種利用marchingcubes演算法對爐膛內空間溫度場進行分段線性化處理的方法,在一定的精度范圍內是有效的。爐膛內部溫度場的圖像顯示使得對熱處理爐膛內部溫度場的分析更簡單、直觀,使我們更有效的對熱處理爐的爐膛溫度進行觀測、控制,從而提高熱處理工件的質量,具有較高的實用價值。On the basis of the loess distribution, engineering geology and specific properties of road use in gansu province, this paper divides traffic volume grade according to the conditions of transportation of all high - grade highways which are being built and have already finished. besides, it analyses the relativity of three different test methods, establishes the related relations, and divides their strength grade after measuring rebound module of subgrade of the representative high - grade highways in gansu loess area. furthermore, it recommends the common semi - rigid and asphalt concrete design parameters by comparing the experiment in doors to outdoors, and draws up the optimized design program aga - lq based on advanced genetic algorithm and solves the non - liner optimization design model of asphalt pavement construction by computer
本文基於甘肅黃土分佈、工程地質及路用特性研究,對該黃土地區在建和已建的全部高等級公路交通狀況進行了詳細調查和分析,劃分了交通量等級;對甘肅黃土地區代表性的高等級公路,利用三種不同方法實測了土基回彈模量,分析了各測試方法的相關性,建立了相關關系,對土基回彈模量進行了強度等級劃分;通過室內外試驗比較,推薦了常用的半剛性材料和瀝青混凝土設計參數值;利用計算機編制了基於改進遺傳演算法的優化設計程序aga ? lq ,並成功求解了瀝青路面結構非線性優化設計模型;最後經計算提出了甘肅黃土地區高等級公路瀝青路面典型結構,並編制了查詢圖庫軟體cx ? lq ,供設計單位直接選用,科學簡便地解決了甘肅黃土地區的路面設計問題。In inverse problem of ert, the linear back projection algorithm based on sensitivity field is used to reconstruct the qualitative image. assume that the change of conductance is slight, so the sensitivity can be approximately
在電阻層析成像的成像演算法方面,論文中使用了基於敏感場的線性反投影演算法,假設電導率分佈的變化不是很大,則場內敏感場系數的分佈可近似的認為不變,這樣就可利用敏感場矩陣直接求取多幅圖像。分享友人