直流電勢 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíliúdiànshì]
直流電勢
英文
dc potential- 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (成直線的; 硬挺的) straight; stiff 2 (跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的) erect; v...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 勢 : 名詞1 (勢力) power; force; influence 2 (一切事物力量表現出來的趨向) momentum; tendency 3 (自...
- 直流 : direct current (dc); constant current; steady current; continuous current; zero frequency curre...
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For the bldcm which has a pseudo - sinusoidal back - emf waveform, this dissertation presents a svpwm control method using six discrete position signals for minimizing the torque ripple. the main aspects for the implementation of this method are analyzed, including the initial orientation of the voltage vector, reasonable choice of the impedance angle and the advance commutation angle, and estimation of the successive rotor positions
針對反電動勢類似正弦的準正弦波反電動勢無刷直流電動機,本文提出一種基於六個離散位置信號的自同步svpwm (電壓空間矢量法)控制方法,用以削弱電磁轉矩脈動,分析了實現這種方法的主要控制環節,包括起動時電壓空間矢量的初始定位,阻抗角與電流超前角的合理選擇以及連續轉子位置的估計等。The simulation results prove that this control technique can effectively minimize the torque ripple for the bldcm drives whose back - emf waveform crest width is less than 120
模擬結果表明這種控制策略能有效地抑制反電動勢平頂寬度小於120電角的無刷直流電動機的換相轉矩脈動。Furthermore, this dissertation also gives a comprehensive analysis and comparison to the torque ripple factor, torque - current ratio and other aspects for pseudo - sinusoidal emf bldcm drived by 120 conduction mode, 180 conduction mode and self - synchronous svpwm mode respectively. the simulation and the experimental results indicate that self - synchronous svpwm method is more effective for minimizing the torque ripple without any expense of the torque - current ratio when the crest width of the back - emf waveform is less than 107 electrical angles
對準正弦波反電動勢無刷直流電動機在120導通方式、 180導通方式和自同步svpwm三種控制方式下的轉矩脈動系數、轉矩電流比等方面進行了全面的分析與比較,模擬研究和實驗結果表明,當反電動勢的平頂寬度小於107電角時,採用自同步svpwm控制方法可以在不損失轉矩電流比的基礎上,更有效地抑制電磁轉矩脈動。For the bldcm which has a general crest width of the back - emf waveform, two kinds of torque ripple conditions when drived by sine - wave current as well as by square - wave current are deduced based on the mathematical models. in addition, a comparison is carried out between these two conditions, which indicates that sinusoidal current driving is more favorable to minimizing the torque ripple when the crest width of the back - emf waveform is less than a certain value
闡述了抑制齒槽轉矩措施對反電動勢波形的影響,利用無刷直流電機的數學模型推導並比較了任意平頂寬度梯形波反電動勢在正弦波和矩形波兩種電流驅動下的電磁轉矩脈動情況,得出在梯形波平頂寬度減小到一定數值后採用正弦電流驅動更有利於減小電磁轉矩脈動。With an introduction of cable laying and the environment for the cable, this paper classifies the cable faults recorded on the historic statistics, holds that the armored cable and the on - line detection method shall be adopted, professional evaluation system also be established for the improvement of cable operation
介紹了上海地鐵直流電纜的敷設方式和環境,在統計歷史故障的基礎上對直流電纜故障進行了分類,提出了在新線建設和改造項目中,盡可能採用帶鎧裝的軟電纜;通過在線檢測手段,建立專家評估系統,評定絕緣的優劣並預警其劣化的趨勢;改進直流電纜敷設質量,改善其運行環境等措施和建議。Based on intelligent power module ( ipm ) and digital signal processor ( dsp ), this system used hack - emf ( electromotive force ) method to implement the sensorless control for brushless dc motor of air conditioner ( ac ) in fcv
該系統基於智能功率模塊( ipm )和數字信號處理器( dsp ) ,採用反電勢法實現了電動汽車空調用無刷直流電動機的無傳感器控制。In this chapter, the method of bldcm rotor position detection is first discussed. then the principle and algorithm of bemf zero crossing point detection is explained. in succession, the chapter dissertates the software realization of the bemf zero crossing point detection algorithm, the software disturbance filter and the modification of phase displacement, and the software realization of commutation point
在這一章中,先簡述了無刷直流電機的轉子位置器檢測方法;然後論述了反電動勢過零檢測原理和演算法以及該演算法的軟體實現、軟體濾波和相移修正、換相點的軟體實現;最後對軟體開環換相起動策略作了詳細論述。Although many cnc systems still use hydraulic or pulse motors, the dc drives have gained dominance on a much larger scale
雖然許多電腦數字控制系統動仍然使用水壓或脈沖馬達,但是直流電器已在許多大型設備上佔有優勢。The non - ideal bemf waveform of bldcm is often caused by two facts. one is that the platform width of bemf waveform is less than 120 ; the other is the cogging harmonics existed in the bemf waveform
非理想反電動勢波形的無刷直流電機有兩種情況,一種是反電動勢的梯形波的平頂寬度小於120 ;一種是由於磁場分佈受齒槽的影響,反電動勢存在齒諧波,使其波形發生畸變。Adopting rotor field - oriented vector control methods, through which make the stator and the rotor magnetmotive forces can be kept orthogonal all along during operation of the bldcm, combining hysteresis current modulation ' s current control advantage and space voltage vector modulation ' s torque ripple attenuation advantage, then designing a sort of bldcm hysteresis current svpwm control method
摘要研究採用轉子磁場定向的矢量控制方法使無刷直流電動機定、轉子磁勢矢量始終保持正交,結合滯環調制電流控制和空間電壓矢量調制,設計了無刷直流電動機滯環電流svpwm控制方案。The thesis first probably explains brushless direct current motor ( bldcm ), and discusses the related control methods, explains the background and meaning of back electromotive force ( back - emf ) which is used in the thesis. then the thesis expounds the basic component parts, the basic running principle, the running characteristic and transfer function of the bldcm. and then the thesis detailedly dissertates its research pivot : the simulation of bldcm system in matlab based on the method of back - emf and the control system of digital signal processor ( dsp ) based on the method of back - emf
本文首先對無刷直流電機進行了概述,並對其相關控制方法進行了討論,說明本文所採用反電動勢法的背景和意義;接著論述了無刷直流電機基本組成環節、基本工作原理、運行特性和傳遞函數,然後是詳述本文研究的重點:基於反電動勢法的matlab調速系統的模擬以及基於反電動勢法的dsp控制系統的實現。On the base of roundly analyzing and studying the running mode of the sensorless bldcm, we explain theories and realizable methods of detecting back electromotive force, phase verdict and phase compensation in detail. in order to improve the timing performance, the control strategy of this system is to use digital speed closed - loop control
在全面分析研究了無位置傳感器無刷直流電動機運行方式的基礎上,細致闡述了反電勢過零檢測、相位判斷及相位補償的原理及實現方法,並且為了在較寬的范圍內提高bldcm的調速性能,採用了數字式轉速閉環控制。On the base of ananlysing and studying the run mode of bldcm, we introduce the detecting back electromotiveforce, the method of phase judging and compensation in detail. in order to improve the speeding performance we adopt the digital closed _ loop speed control strategy
在對無位置傳感器無刷直流電動機運行方式進行全面分析研究的基礎上,詳細的介紹了反電動勢過零檢測、相位判斷及相位補償的原理及實現方法,並且為了在較寬范圍內提高bldcm的調速性能,採用了數字式轉速閉環控制。The ideal bemf waveform of bldcm is trapezoid with 120 ! platform width. in the 120 conduction mode, the stator current is not ideal due to the stator inductance, and the torque ripple occurs
理想的永磁無刷直流電動機的反電動勢的波形是120平頂的梯形波,在三相六狀態120導通方式控制下,電流由於電機定子電感的存在而不是理想方波,因此產生了換相轉矩脈動。For the bldcm which has a neither sinusoidal nor trapezoidal back - emf, that is, for a general shape back - emf bldcm, this dissertation proposes a novel id = 0 vector control method. by this method, the iq for a constant torque to produce is calculated through coordinate transformation, and the reference iq is tracked by vector control in the dq0 frame
對于實際反電動勢波形既非正弦又非梯形波的無刷直流電動機,提出一種新型的任意波形反電動勢無刷直流電動機的i _ d = 0矢量控制方法,通過坐標變換浙江大學博士學位佑文摘要求解產生恆定電磁轉矩所需的q軸電流,並在dqo坐標系下通過矢量控制對q軸參考電流進行跟蹤。In order to minimize the commutation torque ripple of traditional trapezoidal bldcm using 120 cconduction mode, firstly, analytical formulae of commutation torque in the condition of perfect back - emf waveforms are developed in this thesis, based on which the effects to the torque ripple by the pwm modes, overlapping commutation techniques and so on are analyzed, and the applicable speed ranges of the motors using the overlapping commutation techniques are derived
為了抑制傳統的三相六狀態120導通方式控制下方波型無刷直流電動機的換相轉矩脈動,本文首先在理想反電動勢的條件下推導了換相轉矩脈動的解析公式,並由此分析了調制方式、重疊換相技術等對換相轉矩脈動的影響,得出了採用重疊換相技術抑制換相轉矩脈動適用的電機轉速范圍。Abstract : first, the key magnet statuses and their pertinent mmf. position of exterior rotor brushless dc motor are described in this paper. second, the air - gap magnetic field and the armature reaction of the three - phase six - step exterior rotor brushless dc motor used in electrical bicycle are analyzed by means of mmf. vector, mmf. integration and magnetic field fem respectively. some valuable conclu - sions for designing this kind of motor are obtained
文摘:給出了外轉子無刷直流電動機的典型磁狀態及其對應的磁勢矢量位置,並用磁勢矢量合成法、磁勢積分法及電磁場的有限元方法對電動自行車用三相六狀態外轉子無刷直流電動機的氣隙磁場及電樞反應進行了詳盡的分析,從而得到有益於該種電機設計的結論。Verification scheme of measuring instruments for dc emf ' s
直流電動勢計量器具檢定系統Technical specification of measurement assurance program for dc emf ' s
直流電動勢計量保證方案技術規范Verification regulation for working standard of direct - current electromotive force
直流電動勢工作基準檢定規程分享友人