相互主體性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiānghùzhǔtǐxìng]
相互主體性 英文
inter-subjectivity
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 互 : 代詞（相互;彼此） each other; mutual
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 相互 : mutual; reciprocal; each other
  1. This research is mainly concerned with the development process of written word inquires into the correlation of write material and technology in the development of written word, the causes and process of the appearance of calligraphy as a concept, the interrelation of practical writing and artistic calligraphy, and the affection analysis of written word, chirography, and calligraphy ' s feedback from the user ' s point of view

    摘要本研究主要是經由文字的生成演變過程探討書寫材料、書寫技術與文字發展間的交互作用、書法概念衍生的原因與過程、實用性書寫和審美性書法的相互關系、以及從使用者的角度解讀文字、書體、書法所回饋的影響。
  2. Strip - shape underground structures such as the tunnels and tubes for various uses can be treated as a beam on elastic foundation under earthquake condition ， although there exists soil - structure interaction ， the foundation soil vibration is dominant in other words ， analysis of earthquake response of the soil is essential to this end ， simplified models ， ( i. e equivalent mass system models based on some equivalence criteria ) are proposed ， instead of a general 3 - d continuum model in this study ， equivalence criteria are proposed and the simplified models are compared the single - mass - string model is proved to be valid and therefore applied to the analysis of earthquake response of the pearl river immersed tunnel

    條裝地下結構如隧道、各種埋設管道等一般可看作彈性地基梁進行靜力及動力分析在地震條件下，結構與土相互作用，但土的振動成為主要因素為分析土的地震響應需把基土這一三維連續體作簡化處理，簡化成為等效多質點模型本文著重探討這種簡化模型的建立方法，推導等效方程，通過幾種簡化體系的分析比較，論證單質點串體系的合理性，並將其應用到廣州黃沙芳村珠江水下隧道工程的地震響應分析，為抗震設計提供依據
  3. Virtual reality technology can provide " participants " with a feeling of being personally on the scene. as a main actor in the virtual environment, userscan control any objects in the virtual environment arbitrarily and can get reaction in time. in the hyperspace of the information, he can get acknowledge with their own percipience and cognition, and, seek the solutin, and form the new conception. the association of the virtual reality technology and java technology intensify the interaction between the users and viryual reality technology. with the interface provided by java, the user can control any objecs and change the attributes ( such as position, angle, color and etc. ). this paper formulizes application of the virtual reality technology in the system of the building seilling which uses the real three dimensions models to replace of static picture ' s and word ' s description. in the process of the practice, the paper analyses the difference between javascript, java claa and java applet, and formulize the their applications in this system

    用戶在多維信息空間中，依靠自己的感知和認知能力全方位地獲取知識，發揮主觀能動性，尋求解答，形成新的概念。虛擬現實技術與java技術的結合增加了虛擬現實技術與用戶的交互功能，用戶可以通過java提供的界面，操縱場景中的任何物體，並改變相應的屬性（如：位置，角度，顏色等等） 。本篇論文闡述了虛擬現實技術應用在售樓系統中，用真實的三維模型來代替原有的靜態圖片及文字描述，在實踐過程中，分析了javascript ， java類，及javaapplet實現功能中的利弊，分別闡述了它們在本系統中的應用，從理論上講，本課題所研究的虛擬現實技術不只適用於售樓系統的電子商務中，同樣可用於軍事和演習、醫學、教育、娛樂和工程設計等領域。
  4. In analyzing the research of branch companies performance evaluation of ningxia yinqi group, pointed out the disadvantages and inelasticity of " production value and output " branch companies performance evaluation system type, and also pointed out the solution was establishing the type of " financial and developing " system, which was fit for the stratagems and the organize changing of the group. based on this, the qualitative and quantitative evaluation system and methods on financial benefit, asset operating, sinking ability and developing ability have been built. the system closely centered on the stratagem of subsistence, development and accrual combining with the influences of the performance

    在建立下屬企業績效評價體系和方法的過程中，緊緊圍繞企業生存、發展、獲利的戰略目標要求並結合企業績效的實際影響因素，提出了以財務效益、資產運營、償債能力和發展能力為主導的定性和定量評價相結合的評價體系和方法，在評價指標的選取上做到互相補充，在評價方法上建立從單一評價到綜合評價直至形成整體評價的方式，在定性評價上採取了絕對數、相對數和相互對比評價的方法，在定量評價上結合層次分析法（ ahp ）等相關評價方法的基礎上建立了綜合評價模型，適合於計算機軟體處理數據以提高評價工作效率。
  5. As for the surface cultural discontinuity, the teachers should actively help the students to adjust to the new environment. encountered with deep cultural discontinuity, the teachers should work as the cultural " intermediator ", trying to avoid cultural conflicts in advance, and meanwhile leading th e students to the experiences of different cultures, so as to foster the students " ability of cross - cultural understanding and intuition

    針對淺層文化中斷，我們主張教師要主動幫助學生積極、有效地適應新環境和場景:針對深層文化中斷，教師應以「文化調解人」的形象出現，避免強加於人，有預見性地減少文化沖突的發生，同時，合理引導學生體驗跨文化的相互理解，培養學生跨文化的理解與直覺的能力。
  6. Using the concurrence and isomerism characteristic of multi - agent computation, the initiative safety system based on multi - agent is stated, which can perform the process from dynamic data acquiring in real - time to decision making of expert system by the mutual cooperation between agents

    利用多智能體計算行為的並發性和異構性，提出了基於多智能體的汽車主動安全系統，通過相互協同完成從動態數據的實時獲取到專家系統推理決策報警的全過程。
  7. It has been studied on the mechanism of ci from the view of the interaction among semicircular canal, otolith organ and proprioceptor. but the studies on neurophysiology mechanism are not enough. some scholars think that a great number of 5 - hydroxytryptamine ( 5 - ht ) accumulating in nerve center, which induced by protein disturbance of metabolism resulting from acceleration stimulation, resulted in vestibular illusions

    對于科里奧利錯覺的發生機制，目前僅從半規管、耳石器、軀體本體感受器相互作用角度進行了探討，缺乏對其中樞生理機制的研究，有學者認為，加速度作用造成的蛋白質代謝障礙，引起5 -羥色胺在中樞的大量堆積，是造成前庭性錯覺的主要原因。
  8. This dissertation describes the present rusult of the theoretic researches on harbor & navigation economy system during the course of the constriction of international shipping center of shanghai. aimed at the research goal, combinational theory of competitive advantage is developed in this dissertation. which combines the theory of common competitive advantage combines the conglomerate economy, regional advantage and other concerned theories to analyze domino effect of finance, trade and economy caused by harbor & navigation industry in the center city ; the advantage theory of balanced game, which mainly studies how to achieve an effective result of balanced game among every parties, puts more emphasis on the research of collaboration and negotiation that have collective advantage to analyze the relationship between competition and collaboration among different harbor owners under different operating circumstances ; the advantage theory of the reciprocal d evelopment of the harbor and the ambient area is an important paresis, not only can it accomplish its own development goal but can also offer some developing opportunities for its counterparts and the two will endeavor together to construct the international shipping center

    本文在總結前人研究成果的基礎上，概述了上海國際航運中心建設中有關港航經濟系統的理論研究現狀，並針對本文的研究目標提出了競爭優勢組合理論，分別是一般競爭優勢理論? ?結合了集聚經濟、區位優勢等相關理論，以此來分析港航產業在金融、貿易、經濟中心城市的集聚經濟效應；均衡博弈的優勢理論? ?主要研究如何在各種利益團體之間達成一種有效的均衡博弈結果，側重於對合作博弈、協商機制等具備集體優勢的研究，以此來分析港口利益主體之間在不同經營環境下（民營化前後）的競協博弈關系；港區（港口與區域）互動發展的優勢理論? ?港口與區域的互動發展是國際航運中心建設的重要前提，雙方基於良性循環的共同發展在滿足自身發展目標的同時也為對方提供了發展機遇，並共同為國際航運中心的建設而作出努力。
  9. It faces to the whole students, advocates the positive participance of the whole students and let 100 % of students obtain the best development, study and research by learning cooperation, the learners can learn from others and learn how to communicate and cooperate in order to obtain high - level result

    面向全體學生，主張全體學生的積極參與，讓100的學生得到最佳發展，通過合作學習和研究，學習者可以取長補短，學會相互交流與合作，取得高質量的效果。研究性學習的理論基礎： 1 、接受學習和發現學習相結合的理論。
  10. This paper gives a brief review of four stabilization mechanisms of soc : ( 1 ) recalcitrance of organic carbon compounds, ( 2 ) interactions with metal oxides and soil mineral surfaces, ( 3 ) spatial inaccessibility against decomposers because of micro - aggregate ' s physical protection, and ( 4 ) biological mechanisms, mainly the direct contributions of soil organisms themselves

    土壤有機碳的穩定機制主要包括： （ 1 ）有機碳的難降解性； （ 2 ）金屬氧化物和粘土礦物與有機碳的相互作用； （ 3 ）土壤團聚體的物理保護導致的生物與有機碳空間隔離； （ 4 ）土壤生物學機制，主要指土壤生物自身對有機碳穩定性的直接貢獻。
  11. The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro

    激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器，而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵，採用拉姆半經典理論為主，在密度矩陣理論的基礎上，推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程，運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組，在此基礎上，運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ，對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究，並且運用全量子理論，對激光工作原理進行分析，得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈，得出激光場的光子統計分佈，模擬激光場的動態建立過程。
  12. Nevertheless, in these approaches the contact intethee are charactered sboly ed stiffeess k. and k. " which is not perfect and rigorous in thc vitw of solid mechanics and rather rough for the description of the behavior of the idtfores. in collbet, taken as a contact problem, the principal chatrs of the idtcthees can be reflected : ( l ) the cbntact inifore is of shear strength which implies tha a generic pair of contact points on the inidse will displace coincidentally if the tangential fbrce at this point has not reahed the 1imit resistance, else, relative s1ide betwee the points will occur along the tangental direction. ( 2 ) no matter the relative slide occurs or not, the contact bodies cannot invade each other in any wise

    本論文在對這兩種方法進行認真的分析后，說明它們對不連續面的描述並不合理，也無法反映出不連續面的主要力學特性，同時指出，將帶有不連續面的巖土工程問題作為接觸問題計算更為合理，它可將不連續面受力變形的主要特點反映出來，即： （ 1 ）接觸面具有相應的「抗剪強度」 ，即當接觸面上某一點處的切向應力小於該點處的抵抗強度時，點對共同變形；達到強度時，則沿切向發生相對滑動； （ 2 ）在整個變形過程中，發生接觸的變形體不能相互侵入。
  13. In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future

    本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目，從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發，針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米，高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況，採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算，探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響，通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況，從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律： （ 1 ）在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖（ ux 、 uy ）以及應力等值線色譜圖（ _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ （ xy ） ）等； （ 2 ）相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）對比分佈曲線； （ 3 ）不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）的對比分佈曲線等，為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。
  14. With an irreversible tendency towards globalization and localization of culture, subjectivity embodies a trend to mutual adaptation, mutual penetration and mutual compatibility by means of intersubjectivity

    在文化全球化和地方化不可逆轉的大趨勢下，主體性通過主體間性體現出相互適應、相互滲透、相互兼容的態勢。
  15. Compared with the traditional reading comprehension teaching mode, it expresses the great superiority by its rich connotation and various characteristics including subjectivity, opening, systematization, transferability and interaction. part iv

    該模式所具有的豐富內涵與集主體性、開放性、系統性、遷移性、互動性於一身的多種特點使其同傳統閱讀教學模式相比顯示出極大的優越性。
  16. It is impossible for teachers lacking in centering position to train students with centering habits. the educator should set up his own teaching view point set up his own teaching view point of communication and mutual motion, teacher - student relation view point of teaching and learning promoting each other, the learning viewpoint of building students, at the same time, he should make full use of the actual situations of teaching and learning and all opt various types of teaching method, so as to fulfill the training of the student - centering habit

    筆者著重從教育理論和歷史教學實踐結合上，就學生主體性的培養與歷史教學的關系進行探討，認為： （一）教育者主體性的發揮，是學生主體性培養的前提和保證，缺乏主體性的教師不能培養出富有主體性的學生。教育者必須樹立交往、互動的教學觀和教學相長的師生觀、建構主義的學習觀，並結合教與學的實際情況，靈活運用多樣化的教學方法，實現學生主體性的培養。
  17. Part two : study on professional growth of mathematics teacher in implementation of new mathematics curriculum according to connotative characteristics of mathematics teachers " professional growth, subjective self - professional growth, research on teaching based in school and professional guidance of mathematics educational community are three methods of mathematics teachers " professional growth. the three methods have relative independency. at the same time they are cogate, interrelated, cosostent and interactional

    第二部分：新數學課程實施中數學教師專業化成長的途徑研究基於數學教師專業化成長的內涵特點提出主體性自我專業化成長、校本教學研究和數學教育共同體的引領三種數學教師專業化成長途徑，認為三者具有相對的獨立性，同時又是相輔相成、相互滲透和相互促進的。
  18. The thesis, in which documentary methode is used, is based on the study of features of new mathematical curriculum implementation, connotative characteristics of mathematics teachers " professional growth and correlation between them. mathematics teachers " professional growth is placed into new mathematical curriculum implementation. in which there are three ways of mathematics teachers " professional growth : subjective self - professional - growth, research on teaching based in school and professional guidance of mathematics educational community

    本文運用文獻法，在研究新數學課程實施的特點和數學教師專業化成長的內涵特點及其相互關系的基礎上，把數學教師專業化成長置於新數學課程實施中，提出主體性自我專業化成長、校本教學研究和數學教育共同體的引領三種數學教師專業化成長途徑。
  19. The dialogue pattern reflects open pluralism in terms of teaching goals, contents, process and assessment. finally, it ' s not a self - copying and self - repeating mechanism, but rather incessant production and creation of new knowledge, meanings and norms, which embodies the creativity of teaching activities. the third part probes the specific modes of dialogue chinese language teaching, which are namely dialogues between teachers and students, dialogue among students, teachers and students " dialogue with text, and self - dialogue of each student

    首先，對話型語文教學真正體現了教學主體性，因為主體性只有在對話交流中才能體現，主體性是對話型語文教學的靈魂；其次，對話型語文教學展示了教學主體的交互性，這是對話型語文教學區別于獨白式對話型語文教學的理論與實踐語文教學的顯著特徵；再次，對話型語文教學與獨白式語文教學的封閉、單一、和程序化相對，從教學目標、教學內容、教學方式到教學過程、教學評價都充分體現了一種多元開放性；最後，對話型語文教學不是復制性的、機械重復性的活動，而是新的知識、意義與理念不斷生成與創造的過程，體現了教學創新性。
  20. Based on an elaborate analysis of the principal structures, operating mechanisms and operating efficiency of the subsystems and their mutual relationships, influencing elements as well as the overall efficiency of the model, the author distinguishes the core from the non - core of the model and puts forward that within the model, centralized and decentralized decision - making in the decision - making system is the premise ; restructuring and enhancing the efficiency of the transferring system is the core ; building the reception system governance and beneficiary capacity is the key and establishing and perfecting the monitoring system is the guarantee. the close relationship of the subsystems demands the anti - poverty policies be systematic and sustainable

    本文通過對模式內部四個子系統主體結構、運作機制、運作效率、相互關聯性以及模式整體運行的外在影響因素和運行效率等進行分析認為：決策系統的集中決策和分散決策是開發式扶貧模式啟動的基本前提；傳遞系統的整合與效率提高是開發式扶貧模式有效運行的核心環節；接受主體的能力建設和參與是開發式扶貧模式有效運行的關鍵性因素；監控系統的建立與完善是開發式扶貧模式成功運行的根本保證。
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