相位與振幅 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiāngwèiyǔzhènfú]
相位與振幅
英文
phase and amplitude- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
- 振 : 動詞1. (搖動; 揮動) shake; flap; wield 2. (奮起) brace up; rise with force and spirit
- 幅 : Ⅰ名詞1. (布帛、呢絨等的寬度) width of cloth 2. (泛指寬度) width; size 3. (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ量詞(用於布帛、呢絨、圖畫等)
- 相位 : phase position; phase
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Some conclusions are drawn : 1 ) effect of inertial force from superstructures on the lateral seismic response of single pile can not be ignored ; 2 ) the lateral seismic response of single pile induced by far - field earthquake are mainly affected by acceleration mass of superstructure > site eigenperiod. it increases with the increment of accele ration and mass of superstructure. as the site characteristic frequency approaches the self - oscillation frequency of the pile, sympathetic vibration occurs and the value of lateral seismic response reaches maximum ; 3 ) as the stiffness ratio of pile to soil increase, the relative displacement of pile to soil increases ; 4 ) the lateral seismic response of fixed - head pile is much smaller than that of free - head pile
將其解析解與具體的的抗震設防烈度和場地特徵周期結合起來,計算分析了成層地基中單樁的橫向地震響應,得到了以下結論: 1 )上部結構慣性力對樁的橫向地震響應的影響不可忽略; 2 )成層地基中的單樁的橫向地震響應主要受地震基本加速度、場地特徵周期、上部結構質量的影響,隨地震基本加速度、上部結構質量的增大而增大;場地特徵頻率越接近樁基自振頻率,樁基地震響應越大,等於自振頻率時,由於發生共振現象,樁基響應幅值最大; 3 )樁土剛度比越大,樁土之間的相對位移的幅值越大; 4 )樁頂固接的連接方式,可以有效地降低地震時單樁的橫向地震響應。Around 40 ; the neutral curve obtained by the growth rates of the temperature fluctuation has a ringlike curve separated from the main branch of nachtsheim s calculation by velocity fluctuation at the lower grashof number side ; and its phase velocity is close to the maximum mean velocity where the critical layer of the eigenmode locates. the thermal fluctuation decays rapidly as the nondimensional frequency above 0. 4, so that it means that the coupling effect between instability wave generated by buoyancy fluctuation and velocity waves by invicid instability seems weak enough for their critical layers in the range of the nondimensional frequency
詳細研究了自然對流邊界層中最早失穩的浮力振型的功率譜波長波速與臨界層位置等基本特徵和它為主導其他振型尚未失穩時按線性理論得到的3種相互獨立振型的振幅分佈。系統地測量了它所對應的溫度和速度漲落的振幅增長規律和中性曲線,實驗結果表明,溫度漲落的中性曲線在低格拉斯霍夫grashof數According to the technical requirements of data relay satellite system, we determine to exploit and analyze the oscillation amplitude comparison mono - pulse mode in a single channel mono - pulse, angular tracking manner in comparisons among several angular tracking modes e. g. cone scanning, step tracking, phase comparison mono - pulse and oscillation amplitude comparison mono - pulse
根據數據中繼衛星系統技術指標與技術要求,通過比較圓錐掃描、步進跟蹤、相位比較單脈沖與振幅比較單脈沖等跟蹤方式的優、缺點,確定採用振幅比較單脈沖方式中的單通道單脈沖角跟蹤方式,並對此跟蹤方式進行了詳細的研究。We discussed the main characteristic parameters of seismic kinesiology and dynamics of mine engineering fracture zone, including relative amplitude, phase time of wave crest, similarity factor, principal frequency band energy, 3 - d space time gradient and coherent coefficient et al., and puts forward the processing method of 3 - d seismic characteristic parameters about denoise - smoothing, generalization, correlation analysis, characteristic transformation ; and presents the method of pattern recognition of mine engineering fracture zone
摘要本文從時間域、頻率域、三維空間域介紹了礦山工程裂隙破碎帶主要的地震運動學、動力學屬性參數,包括相對振幅、波峰相位時間、相似系數、主頻帶能量、二維空間時間梯度和相干系數等,提出了礦山工程裂隙破碎帶三維地震屬性的去噪平滑、歸一化、相關分析、特徵變換的處理方法以及裂隙破碎帶的模式識別原理與方法,並用實例說明了該方法的應用效果。When the frequency approaches zero, the factor approaches zero correspondingly ; 2 ) the amplitude of interaction factors changes with the incident angle of rayleigh waves and reaches maximum when is zero. moreover, with the increase of, the wave period shortens apparently ; ( 3 ) the amplitude of interaction factors decreases as the pile spacing increases and approaches to zero when the pile spacing is 15 ; 4 ) the amplitudes of interaction factors increase clearly with the increasing stiffness ratio of pile to soil ; 5 ) the lat eral seismic response of fixed - head pile groups is much smaller than that of free - head pile groups. moreover, the pile - group effects induced by rayleigh waves can be neglected ; 6 ) the lateral seismic response of piles at different location differs from each other
得到了以下結論: 1 )樁的相互作用因子隨頻率呈周期性變化,在振動頻率比較低的情況下,樁的橫向相互作用因子也較低,當頻率趨近於零時,相互作用因子也趨近於零; 2 )樁的相互作用因子的幅值隨瑞利波入射角度的變化而變化,在= 0情況下幅值最大,且隨入射角度的增加,波動的周期明顯縮短; 3 )樁的相互作用因子的幅值隨著樁與樁間距的增加而減小,至s d = 15時,樁的相互作用因子基本趨近於0 ; 4 )在頻率比較低時,相互作用因子幅值隨樁土相對剛度比的增加而顯著增加; 5 )樁頂固接可以有效地降低群樁的橫向地震響應幅值,由瑞利波產生的群樁效應可以忽略不計; 6 )群樁中不同樁位的樁的橫向地震響應是不同的,每根樁所在的樁位對其橫向地震響應有很大的影響;刀樁數的增加並不能減小樁的橫向動力響應。Abstract : the responses of shaft bow and their relationships with unbalanceresponses and mechanical or electronic run out are analyzed based on the theory of rotor dynamics. the responses of shaft bow are separated from the unbalance responses successfully by making use of vibration information under different rotor runs. an identification method of thermal bend is presented based on the 2d - holospectrum technique. experimental results show that when bow phase is steady and amplitude is variable, the tangent of initial phase point on the 2d - holospectrum is parallel, which can be effectively used for diagnosis of bent shaft
文摘:依據轉子動力學理論分析了柔性轉子彎曲響應的特徵,在此基礎上討論了它與不平衡響應及機械與電氣跳動量之間的關系,並利用轉子在不同起車情況下的振動信息,有效地分離了彎曲響應和不平衡響應,求解出彎曲量與不平衡量的比值.提出了轉子在恆定轉速下,基於二維全息譜技術的熱彎曲故障識別方法.研究結果表明,當彎曲量相位穩定而其幅值變化時,轉子響應的二維全息譜初相點的切線是相互平行的,由此可以有效地實現轉子熱彎曲故障的識別與診斷In chapter 3, we studied the effect of gaussian transverse profile for the driving and laser fields on lasing without population inversion ( lwi ) in a closed v - type system and an open v - type system. moreover, we discussed also the effect of the unsaturated gain coefficient, the cavity - damping rate, the ratio of the atomic injection rates and atomic exit rate on the corresponding systems. in chapter 4, we mainly discussed the effect of doppler broadening on the gain, dispersion and the frequency up - conversion of the open v - type lwi system and compared the differences and the same between the open system and the corresponding closed system
發現: ( 1 )在考慮doppler展寬的情況下,通過選取合適的實驗室條件(比如合適的原子環境溫度等)可得到合適doppler展寬值,從而使系統獲得最佳增益; ( 2 )要想實現系統的頻率上轉換,同時又要獲得足夠強的無反轉激光增益,則系統頻率轉換比不能選取的太大; ( 3 )對于開放系統,比較小的粒子注入速率比與退出速率對產生無反轉激光是有利碩士學位論文摘要的: ( 4 )由於dopp1oy展寬的存在,當探測場與驅動場的傳播方向相反時,增益在探測場失諧的某一段區域產生振蕩,且振蕩的振幅、頻率失諧范圍的大小與dopper展寬的取值有關。All the heat treated samples have a damping peak over the range of 150 and 260 ( called tp peak ). by analyzing, the peak is a dislocation peak and it can be explained with g - l theory
分析表明,此峰為位錯峰,因為該峰從峰的位置,頻率馳豫特性,以及阻尼性能測量的應變振幅相關性,都與g一l理論符合的很好。According to the relational expression of torsional vibration of the measuring point on crankshaft and the excited moment of each cylinder of internal combustion engine ( ice ), the working condition of each cylinder was monitored and the fault of cylinder - scoring was diagnosed using the amplitude and phase characteristic of 0. 5 order torsional vibration
摘要依據內燃機軸系測點扭振與各缸激振力矩的關系式,利用0 . 5諧次扭振的幅值與相位特性,進行內燃機各缸作功狀態監測和拉缸故障診斷。Much of his work bears on the concept of parallel universes : evaluating evidence for infinite space and cosmological inflation ; developing insights into quantum decoherence ; and studying the possibility that the amplitude of microwave background fluctuations, the dimensionality of spacetime and the fundamental laws of physics can vary from place to place
許多他的工作都含有平行宇宙的概念:評估無限大空間與宇宙暴脹的證據,發展對量子去相干現象的洞察,以及研究諸如微波背景輻射漲落的振幅、時空的維度以及物理的基本定律可隨位置而變化的可能性。At the lowest level, all computer communication involves encoding data in a form of energy, and sending the energy across a transmission medium
傳輸的信號分為離散和連續兩類,可以利用電流(電壓)或電磁波參數(如振幅、頻率、相位)等物理信號的變化與檢測達到通信目的。No bad effect on concrete strength is found within a certain range of amplitude. the ultimate loads of vibration members are not lower than those of normal ones am, when vibration frequency is below 40hz and maximum vertical displacement is within 0. 2mm
在一定的振幅范圍內,對混凝土強度沒有不利影響,當激振頻率在40hz以下,最大豎向位移振幅在0 . 2mm以內,受振與非振構件相比較,其破壞荷載值沒有降低。The modulation used by a dial - up modem is very different from that used by a cable modem, because a twisted - pair phone line and a coaxial cable differ in the amplitude, frequency and phase of the signals they can carry
撥接數據機所使用的調制,與纜線數據機大相逕庭,因為電話的雙絞線與同軸電纜所攜帶的訊號,各具有不同的振幅、頻率與相位。The amplitudes and phases of these electron oscillations in turn determine how the light wave propagates through the material and thereby confer on the material its optical properties
而電子振動的振幅與相位,則反過來決定了光波在物質中如何傳播,這也就構成了物質的光學性質。Apadas automated phase and amplitude data acquisition system
自動化相位與振幅數據採集系統A mathematical model in the grinding technology of explosion - proof surface is worked out to find out vibration characteristics, amplitude and phase, and educe the relation curve between shape error and technical parameter
進而討論箱體零件加工工藝過程誤差轉換模型、形狀精度特徵、傳遞圖、描述方程、誤差轉換結構圖;提出防爆面磨削工藝系統的數學模型;求解出振動特性、幅值和相位,得出了形狀誤差與工藝參數的關系曲線。Vibration equation of two - plane balancing rotor is derived. non - linear error of bearing support of hard bearing balancing machine is analysed and relation curve is presented
推導了雙面平衡轉子的振動方程,分析了硬支承動平衡機的支架非線性誤差對振動幅值與相位的影響,並繪制了關系曲線。On the basis of the calculating of complexity ( c value ) and combination entropy ( h value ) from the numerical method of geoanomaly analysis, logged signals data ( spontaneous potential, acoustic slowness, spontaneous gamma ray and electrical resistivity ) and seismic data ( amplitude, frequency, phase, etc. ) are processed after regularization of data obtained from linqing basin of shengli oil field. many types of geoanomalies obtained from the computation are analyzed so the spacial variation rules of them can be discovered. then the oil regions can be predicted by this method
本文創新性地將地質異常概念引入油氣勘探領域,以地質異常理論為指導,以勝利油田臨清坳陷油氣地質異常預測研究為例,針對我國陸相含油氣盆地的常規測量、測試和解釋數據,如與地震相關的數據(振幅、頻率、吸收系數、層速度等) 、與測井相關的數據(自然電位、聲波、視電阻率、自然伽馬等)等,提取不同數據類型的地質異常以及異常組合特徵,通過對這些參數的綜合研究分析其空間變化規律,系統地建立有效預測油氣藏的新技術和新方法,進而達到區域油氣資源預測的研究目的。As an example, we studied the co - propagation of two soliton beams with one ' s amplitude is much stronger than another. it is then found that the weaker ( probe beam ) can experience a very large phase shift within a rather short propagation distance by modulating the input power of the stronger ( pump beam ). chapter 3, nnlse is simulated for two beams propagation
以振幅一強一弱共同傳輸的孤子光束為例進行了具體研究,相位分析顯示,與局域孤子相比,孤子光束在相當短的傳輸距離之內能產生大的相移,可以通過對強光(泵浦光)能量的調控來實現對弱光(信號光)的相位調制。分享友人