相位非同調性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngwèifēitóngdiàoxìng]
相位非同調性 英文
phase incoherence
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錯誤） mistake; wrong; errors 2 （指非洲） short for africa 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 相位 : phase position; phase
  • 調性 : （music） mode/（music） mode
  1. The three - order modulator has a 2 - 1 cascaded structure and 1 - bit quantizer at the end of each stage, the modulator is implemented with fully differential switched - capacitor circuits. and then, the discussion will begin by exploring the design of various circuit blocks in the modulator in more detail, i. e., ota, switched - capacitor integrator, quantizer, two - phase non - overlapping clock signal, etc., at the same time, these circuits will be simulated in spectre and hspice. at last, the whole cascaded modulator will do behavioral level simulation by matlab soft and simulink toolbox

    本論文中，首先介紹模數轉換器的各種參數的意義，以及一階sigma - delta調制器和高階sigma - delta調制器的原理;給出解決高階單環sigma - delta調制器不穩定性的方案，引入級聯結構調制器，特別針對級聯結構調制器中的失配和開關電容積分器的非理想特性進行詳細的討論;本設計的sigma - delta調制器採用2 - 1級聯結構和一位量化器，調制器採用全差分開關電容電路實現;同時對整個調制器的各個模塊進行了電路設計，包括跨導放大器、開關電容積分器、量化器、兩相非交疊時鐘等，並利用hspice和spectre模擬工具對這些電路進行模擬測試;最後，利用matlab軟體和simulink工具對整個級聯調制器進行行為級模擬。
  2. The ecological garden city has been attracting people all the time with their ecological comfortableness and characteristic with beautiful scenery. it is not difficult to build the ecological garden city. it can realize the ecology and garden art of the city so long as every stature system of the urban environment can fully give play to its localization function in the city ecosystem and correspond with each other to coordinate and set up the steady, high - efficient urban ecosystem

    生態園林城市以其生態舒適性和景色秀美的特點一直以來吸引著人們，建設生態園林城市並非可望不可及，關鍵在於城市環境的各個子系統是否能充分發揮出其在城市生態系統中的定位作用，只要相互協調共同建立穩定、高效的城市生態系統，方可實現城市的生態化和園林藝術化。
  3. In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology

    為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同，敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構，其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構，採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件，具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算，並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析，根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上，研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析，利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量，經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理，然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。
  4. In this paper, chroma dc coefficients are selected as the carrier data because chroma dc coefficients are robust. also, alterable steps are used to select one part of the coefficients, so the watermark is imperceptible ; before watermark embedding, the watermark is divided into many parts, every part is individually embedded into one gop of the video, even if a gop is destroyed, the watermark can be extracted correctly, this methods promotes the robustness of the watermark ; in addition, in order to promote the security of the watermark, the user ' s id and password are used to generate chaos sequence by the chaos system which is created in this paper, later, watermark is mixed by the chaos sequence. also, the embedding position of the watermark bit is modified by one chaos sequence, so, unauthorized person can not extract or remove the watermark, since the embedding position is unknown

    本文認為，色度dc系數是魯棒性非常好的參數，因而選擇色度dc系數作為水印信息載體，同時，採用可變的步長選擇部分系數，保證了水印的隱形性；在嵌入水印時，本文採用水印信息「網格劃分」 、各子塊獨立嵌入視頻的方案，由於水印信息子塊是相對獨立的嵌入視頻中的每一相對獨立的圖組當中，即使某一圖組收到一定破壞，也能夠恢復水印信息，使水印的健壯性得到提高；此外，為了提高水印信息的安全性，在嵌入水印信息時，根據用戶輸入的id號和密碼，利用本文構造的混沌系統產生的混沌序列對水印信息進行變換，同時，對每一水印信息比特的嵌入位置也採用了偽隨機序列進行調整，這樣，未授權用戶不能提取水印信息，也難以擦除其中的水印信息，因為嵌入的位置是未知的。
  5. Many nonlinear optical effects such as spm, xpm and fwm play important roles in the evolutions of optical pulses in the loop mirrors

    利用構成非線性環的光纖中發生的不同非線性效應（自相位調制、交叉相位調制與四波混頻效應） ，可以實現超短脈沖的非線性光開關特性。
  6. The origin of supercontinuum ( sc ) generation in optical fibers has been conjectured to be the interplay between fiber nonlinearities ( self phase modulation, cross phase modulation and raman self scattering ) and group - velocity dispersion ( gvd )

    光纖中超連續supercontinuum （ sc ）譜的產生源於光纖中各種非線性效應（自相位調制效應、交叉相位調制效應，四波混頻效應及受激raman散射等）和群速度色散的共同作用。
  7. Based on these foundations, we give a perfect scheme of the bbo opos : single pass amplification coefficient of the opg under different pump intensity is calculated ; collinear type - i and type - ii phase matching tuning curve pumped by the q switch nd : yag various harmonics as well as noncollinear type - i tuning curve are calculated in details ; the effect of the walkoff for the nonlinear effect coefficient and the group velocity matching are analyzed ; the acceptance angle in parametric process is calculated ; the numerical threshold of the bbo opo is calculated ; the process of the saturation and depletion of the pump beam are analyzed ; the relationship of the conversion efficiency and reflectance of output mirror are discussed ; various linewidth controlling methods are discussed ; the improvement of the beam quality applying the unstable cavity is discussed ; and the crystal bbo design is considered

    在此基礎上，給出了一整套bbo - opo激光參數設計方案：計算了不同泵浦強度下的參量放大倍數；詳細計算了在nd : yag調q激光器各次諧波泵浦條件下的共線類和類相位匹配的調諧曲線，以及非共線類相位匹配調諧曲線；分析了走離角對非線性系數和群速匹配的影響；計算了參量過程的允許角；計算了bbo - opo的理論閾值條件；分析了飽和與泵浦光束的消耗過程；給出了轉換效率與超過泵浦閾值的倍數的關系；討論了轉換效率與輸出鏡反射率的關系；討論了線寬控制的各種方法；研究了利用非穩腔改善光束質量的方法；考慮了bbo晶體的設計。
  8. For the measurement of analog signals such as voltage and current of astg, a filter card for pre - disposing is designed, in order to improve real - time performance, algorithms for ac analog sampling is simplified, and a compensation algorithms for phase error due to sequence - sampling is brought forward. for the measurement of impulse - width signals such as rotor - speed and rotor - position - angle, an intelligent interface card based on isa bus is designed. all programs for measure and control based on c + + are compiled and debugged and the flow for system debugging is summarized

    為了提高實時性，對交流采樣演算法進行了簡化，並提出了由於非同步順序采樣所造成的相位誤差的補償演算法；針對轉速、轉子位置角等脈沖寬度信號的測量，深入分析了測量原理，設計了基於isa總線的智能介面卡；編制和調試了基於c + +的全部測量控製程序；完成了整個系統的調試，並總結了調試方法。
  9. The results show that wavelength locates in gain zone of semiconductor optical amplifier, and have higher peak power and proper time delay between the two pulses for the second order super gauss control pulse in semiconductor optical amplifier. a high quality amplified signal pulse can be achieved. the chirp can be reduced notability by using cascading soa in cross gain modulation based on soa, and the distance and the peak power of conversion optical pulse can be increased notability, and we can let down the demand for wavelength based on xgm in soa and enhance the flexibility of wavelength conversion

    我們應用二階超高斯光脈沖與高斯信號脈沖同時注入soa和應用soa與非線性光學環鏡（ nolm ）相結合的方案來對信號脈沖進行壓縮整形，模擬顯示，在調節系統合適參數的情況下，波長位於soa增益區的二階超高斯控制光脈沖在具有較高的峰值功率和適當時延下輸入soa時，最後可以得到放大的高質量超簡訊號光脈沖；在基於soa的交叉增益調制（ xgm ）全光波長轉換中，採用級聯的soa能有效地使反轉光脈沖的頻率啁啾得到有效降低，波長向下轉換的距離和反轉光的峰值能量都得到明顯提高，降低了利用交叉增益調制（ xgm ）波長轉換中對波長精度的要求，從而提高了波長轉換的靈和性。
  10. The origin of supercontinuum spectrum ( sc ) generation in optical fibers has been shown to be the interplay between fiber nonlinear effects ( such as self phase modulation, cross phase modulation, stimulated raman scattering and stimulated brillouin scattering etc ) and group - velocity dispersion ( gvd )

    光纖中超連續譜supercontinuumspectrum （ sc ）的產生源於光纖中各種非線性效應（如自相位調制效應、交叉相位調制效應，四波混頻效應、受激raman散射與受激brillouin散射等）和群速度色散共同作用。
  11. First. adjust the fiber to get the interferogram, use the four - step phase shifting method control the change of phase, achieve phase shifting. in data processing, take the pzt ' linear influence into account, calibrae the pzt. unwrapping the phase, gain the continuity, get the actual phase. analyzing the data with zernike orthogonal methord, fit polynomials that are not orthogonal over the data points, through visual c + + program, obtain polynomial parameters. calculate the shape of the surface, compare the result with zygo, then achieve the better experimental result

    首先，經光纖耦合輸出調整得到干涉圖，採用四步相移方法，控制干涉圖位相變化，實現相移；數據處理過程中，考慮壓電陶瓷的非線性影響，進行標定；對位相進行模式展開連續性處理，得到實際位相；用zernike多項式正交化方法分析，在離散點上處理數據，經visualc + +程序設計，得到多項式系數，計算出面形分佈，同zygo所得結果進行比較。
  12. On the basis of the loess distribution, engineering geology and specific properties of road use in gansu province, this paper divides traffic volume grade according to the conditions of transportation of all high - grade highways which are being built and have already finished. besides, it analyses the relativity of three different test methods, establishes the related relations, and divides their strength grade after measuring rebound module of subgrade of the representative high - grade highways in gansu loess area. furthermore, it recommends the common semi - rigid and asphalt concrete design parameters by comparing the experiment in doors to outdoors, and draws up the optimized design program aga - lq based on advanced genetic algorithm and solves the non - liner optimization design model of asphalt pavement construction by computer

    本文基於甘肅黃土分佈、工程地質及路用特性研究，對該黃土地區在建和已建的全部高等級公路交通狀況進行了詳細調查和分析，劃分了交通量等級；對甘肅黃土地區代表性的高等級公路，利用三種不同方法實測了土基回彈模量，分析了各測試方法的相關性，建立了相關關系，對土基回彈模量進行了強度等級劃分；通過室內外試驗比較，推薦了常用的半剛性材料和瀝青混凝土設計參數值；利用計算機編制了基於改進遺傳演算法的優化設計程序aga ? lq ，並成功求解了瀝青路面結構非線性優化設計模型；最後經計算提出了甘肅黃土地區高等級公路瀝青路面典型結構，並編制了查詢圖庫軟體cx ? lq ，供設計單位直接選用，科學簡便地解決了甘肅黃土地區的路面設計問題。
  13. Self - focusing and self - defocusing have their origin in the intensity dependence of the refractive index of the nonlinear medium. the picture becomes more complicated when two copropagating optical beams affect each other through nonlinear cross - phase modulation

    當兩光束共同在非線性介質中傳輸時，兩光束由於交叉相位調制效應將會相互作用，其物理機制變的比較復雜。
  14. With certain field strength, an increase in the space length of electrodes can increase the microwave attenuation. however, the increase of space length of electrodes can increase the microwave attenuation that is adjusted by unit space length of electrodes in a nonlinear way

    此外，對不同電極間距下batio _ 3電流變液微波衰減研究表明：相同電場強度作用下，電極間距的增加不僅可有效提高微波衰減的幅度，而且其單位電極間距調控微波衰減的幅度也增加、且是非線性的。
  15. The forming mechanism of crosstalks in the tdm system was analyzed theoretically, and the relationship between crosstalks and the extinction ratio of optical pulse modulator used in the tdm system was investigated. the interchannel and intrachannel crosstalks in the wdm system were discussed separately, and the contributions to crosstalks were appraised from architecture ’ s alteration, the finite isolation between channels in multiplexers or demultiplexers, and nonlinear effects in the system. noises in the large - scale multiplexing system were studied theoretically, and all kinds of factors were considered that have relation to noises, phase resolution, and dynamic range of the system, such as multiplexing channel number, the length of the transmission fiber, using in - line erbium - dropped fiber amplifiers or not, and so on

    本文從理論上分析了光纖水聽器時分復用系統串擾的形成機理，分析了光脈沖調制器的消光比與系統串擾的關系;分別對光纖水聽器波分復用系統的異頻串擾和同頻串擾進行了理論分析，研究了光纖水聽器波分復用結構、波分復用器與解復用器隔離度等因素以及非線性效應對系統串擾的影響;對大規模光纖水聽器復用系統噪聲進行深入細致的理論分析，研究了系統噪聲、相位解析度、動態范圍與復用數目、傳輸光纖長度、中繼光纖放大器等諸多因素的關系。
  16. Based on the theory of nonlinear dynamics system, this paper discusses the theory about wireless chaos security communications and its history and status quo of development, then emphasizes the new communication technology - chaotic pulse position modulation, and the realization of non - chaos synchronization wireless security communication system using the technology

    本文以非線性動力學系統理論為基礎，論述了無線混沌保密通信的相關理論及發展歷史和現狀，並著重講述了混沌脈沖位置調制（ chaoticpulsepositionmodulation ）這一新穎的通信技術，和利用此技術實現的無混沌同步的無線保密通信系統。
  17. This paper presents a nonlinear normalization method, which not only adjusts the relative character stroke position to make the stroke distribution uniform, but also adjusts the stroke thickness to make it consistent so as to narrow the character difference within the same class

    本文提出一種非線性規范的方法，既調整了字元筆畫的相對位置，使筆畫分佈趨于均勻，又根據筆畫的寬度調整了筆畫的粗細，使筆畫的粗細趨於一致，有效的減小了同類字元之間的差異。
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