相對勞動價格 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìláodòngjiàgé]
相對勞動價格 英文
relative price of labor
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 勞 : Ⅰ動詞1 （勞動） work; labour 2 （煩勞） put sb to the trouble of; trouble sb with sth : 勞您費心...
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 格 : 格象聲詞rattle; gurgle
  • 相對 : 1. （面對面） opposite; face to face 2. （非絕對的） relative 3. （比較的） relatively; comparatively
  • 價格 : price; tariff
  1. Our study shows through economic channels ( reduction in labor demand, relative price change, fiscal retrenchment, changes in the value of assets, worsen of social environment ), and via the channels of financial transfer which from non - participants to participants of the financial sector, financial crises and it ' s resolution worsened the distribution of income and poverty in ldcs

    我們的研究顯示：通過勞動要求的減少、商品相對價格的變化、公共支出的削減、實物與金融資產價格變化和社會環境的惡化等經濟渠道，以及由非參與者到金融系統參與者的金融轉移渠道，金融危機及其治理加重了發展中國家的貧困程度，惡化了收入分配狀況。
  2. Due to the decrease of disposable income of people resulted from the tax, it changes the stucture of the price, influences the optimal behavior of the economic person, the capital accumulation, and the supply of labor, thereby slows down the growth of economy

    稅收由於減少了私人經濟主體的可支配收入，改變了商品的相對價格結構，影響理性經濟人的最優化行為，影響資本積累和勞動供給，從而最終會影響經濟增長。
  3. From the second to the fifth chapter such problems concerning state - owned property right are illustrated respectively as its definition, valuation and price fixing and capital sources of undertaking party and the disposal and use of transfer income. problems are raised with regard to the process of current property right system diversity in state - owned enterprises, such as the disagreement to the definition of state - owned property right, no standard of evaluation, imperfection of price fixing system and relative confusion of transfer income disposal and use. what ' s more, new solutions are offered : the probe into state - owned property right definition " changsha model " is confirmed positively ; two specific ways of quantification - - " the method of average growth rate of state - owned property right " and " the method of average cost of labor in market " ; the concept " present value of earnings " is applied to the property evaluation of receivable accounts, finished goods, invisible assets and so on ; the unjust in price fixing of state - owned property right can be avoided by improving property valuation methods, perfecting capital market especially property right trading market and bettering information publishing system ; as to the guarantee problem of human resources financial contribution, an original key is offered

    第一章運用產權理論對國企產權多元化改革進行經濟學分析；第二章至第五章主要圍繞國有產權的界定問題、評估問題、定價問題、承接方的資金來源問題、轉讓收入的處置運用問題分別進行闡述，指出了當前國企產權多元化過程中存在著國有產權界定不統一、評估不規范、定價機制不完善、處置運用相對混亂等諸多問題，並提出新的解決思路：肯定國有產權界定「長沙模式」的積極探索意義，提出量化職工創造剩餘價值的「國有資產平均增長率法」和「平均市場勞動成本法」 ；將「收益現值」概念運用到對應收賬款、產成品、無形資產等資產評估之中；應從完善資產評估方法、完善資本市場特別是產權交易市場和健全信息公開機制三個方面來解決國有產權定價不公問題；就人力資本出資的擔保問題提出實際債務承擔額（比例）應小於名義出資額（比例）的新思路，並認為人力資本市場上的交易價格應包括絕對出資額和相對出資額兩部分。
  4. With the trend of openness and integration of globlal economy, exchange rate is playing more and more important role in influencing the allocation of global resources. the sensitivity of the price of tradale goods to exchange rate fluctuation becomes the focus of international economics because it is a critical vector and transmitter when an economy is confronted of exogenous impact. traditional international economics theory assume that nominal exchange rate fluctuation has complete pass - through effect, namely it ’ s change will introduce proportional change of tradable goods, then it will influence such macroeconomic vector as term of trade, import and export, inflation, employment, productivity, income allocation, and so on. from a microeconomic angle, including pricing to market, innovative behavior, menu cost and sunk cost, the paper probe into the pricing model of international enterprices under floating exchange rate and testify the incomplete pass - through of exchange rate and it ’ s detailed reason, then discuss the inspiration it has on china. it ’ s believable this kind of research will play a big part in china ’ s exchange rate scheme and some macroeconomic problems such as exchange rate tranmitting channel and effects, exchange rate fluctuating behavior

    傳統的國際經濟學理論認為，名義匯率的波動具有完全的傳遞性（ completepass - through ） ，即它的變化會引起同比例的進出口貿易品相對價格以及貿易品和非貿易品相對價格的變化，然後通過需求變動的支出轉移效應（ expenditureswitching ）來影響國內經濟的諸多宏觀變量，如貿易條件、進出口貿易額、通脹水平、就業量、勞動生產率以及收入分配等，本文從依市定價（ pricingtomarket ） 、創新行為、菜單成本以及沉澱成本等四個不同的微觀角度，通過對浮動匯率下國際壟斷競爭性生產廠商的定價模型具體而透徹的探討，論證了匯率的不完全傳遞性並深入分析了決定匯率傳遞彈性的重要影響因素，闡述了該理論對人民幣匯率的啟示，這樣的研究會對我國今後的匯率政策以及匯率的傳導機制、傳導效應、波動行為等宏觀經濟問題起到重要的作用。
  5. In our country, it is in great demand in education but education supply is insufficient. the education price is comparatively low with education yield. labor market is intersected

    在我國，教育需求旺盛而供給相對不足，教育價格相對教育收益偏低，和制度性分割的勞動力（就業）市場是造成教育消費不理性的經濟原因。
  6. The profession skill that the profession credentials system is to draw up in accordance country criterion either holds a post qualification ' s term. the organization identified in the examination by means of what the government department was firmly believed. the skill level to worker is either profession qualification is underway objectively fairly. scientific norm rating and appraisal, moreover, give one kind of system that competent thing awarded the relevant profession credentials

    與此同時，社會上推出了各行各業門類齊全的資格認證， 「考證族」隊伍愈來愈龐大。職業資格證書制度是指按照國家制定的職業技能標準或任職資格條件，通過政府部門認定的考核鑒定機構，對勞動者的技能水平或職業資格進行客觀公正、科學規范的評價和鑒定，並給合格者授予相應職業資格證書的一種制度。
  7. Since the martet system and enterprise system are closely related with the division of labour, evolution of the economic system is alse connected with division of labour. the division of labour eventually change the resourse endowment and relative price of production factor that the system depends on. as a result, if only institution evolution fails to meet the need of the constrction of factor endo wment and lacks new division of labour, it wo n ' t lead to economic growth and wo n ' t be widely accepted

    既然市場制度和企業制度與勞動分工息息相關，那麼，從整體上看，經濟制度的每一步變遷都和勞動分工相聯系著，因為勞動分工最終改變了制度賴以存在的資源察賦和生產要素相對價格，單純的制度變遷如果不符合要素察賦結構的需求且沒有新質勞動分工的支撐並不能導致經濟增長，其制度本身也難以被普遍認可。
  8. The integration of china and other developing countries into the world trading system is causing the biggest shift in relative prices and incomes ( of labour, capital, commodities, goods and assets ) for at least a century, and this, in turn, is leading to a big redistribution of income

    中國和其他發展中國家融入世界貿易體系正對（勞動力、資本、商品、原料和資產）相對價格和收入造成至少一個世紀以來的最大沖擊，這反過來同時又導致了規模巨大的收入再分配。
  9. ( 2 ) the results of the fluctuation of the crop structure shows that the wheat sowing is stable, but the corn and the cotton sowing fluctuates all the way each other. farmers arrange the crop sowing portion depending on the price of input material and the price of products. ( 3 ) farmers have the different land use aim, which come through the food oriented, the food and profit oriented and profit oriented

    （ 2 ）作物播種面積的波動指數和驅動模型分析表明，小麥播種面積波動指數隨時間變化不大，棉花、玉米的播種面積波動指數隨時間變化逐漸增大，並且波峰和波谷交相呼應；棉花、玉米的播種面積比例主要受到棉花、玉米的價格指數比、物質投入比例影響，而勞動用工比例對其影響不大。
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