相對效用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìxiàoyòng]
相對效用 英文
relative utility
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 相對 : 1. （面對面） opposite; face to face 2. （非絕對的） relative 3. （比較的） relatively; comparatively
  • 效用 : effectiveness; efficacy; efficiency; utility; usefulness; avail
  1. In this country, the current criminal code clearly denies the joint negligence offense, not only denying negligence aiders and abetters, but also denying the negligent co - principal. when the joint behavior of two or more actors leads to some harmful consequence but whose act is consequently related to it is uncertain, some scholars consider it as joint negligence offense but difficulties will be encountered in practical case handling

    雖然目前學界對這一問題的研究相對較少，但是，在過失犯罪給社會共同生活帶來越來越大危害的今天，對于這一問題進行理論上的研究以及探討如何運用刑法同這種犯罪現象作有效斗爭是十分必要的，是有著很強的理論和現實意義的。
  2. In our country, the graphitized electrode production mainly uses acheson graphitization furnace, which has the disadvantage of long production cycle, large power consuming, low efficiency and control technique

    國內生產石墨電極主要採用的是艾奇遜石墨化爐，該石墨化爐生產周期長、能耗大、效率低，而且控制技術相對落後。
  3. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  4. A new numerical procedure for analyzing the coupled vibration of a framed arch bridge with a single moving vehicle is presented to solve the equations of motion of a bridge with many degrees of freedom. the procedure consists in dividing the bridge - vehicle systems, which are solved separately, into 2 subsystems at the interface of the bridge and vehicle. the compatibility at the interface is obtained by an iterative procedure with aitken acceleration

    本文提出新的計算橋梁車激振動反應的方法，車?橋系統被分成兩個相互作用的子系統，這兩個子系統通過接觸點的協調條件耦合在一起，從而應用aiken動態加速法對橋梁運動方程、車輛運動方程和車?橋耦合方程進行高效迭代求解。
  5. In outpatient service of epileptic specialized subject, what secure relatively is have masterly the doctor that treats a technology, have unified diagnostic level, can have thorough analysis and research to diagnose and be being treated, hand - in - hand travel periodic is followed visit observation ; can the specific characteristic according to patient ' s condition of a certain patient, make individual change, the plan of diagnosis and treatment that has specific aim, build corresponding card, anamnesis and observation form to wait, for epileptic cure research was offerred convenient ; conduct propaganda concerns epileptic basic knowledge, reach birth arrangement to the patient ' s life, job, study, marriage, offer rationalize proposal ; make the patient ' s diagnosis, anthology medicine, dosage, usage, side - effect, curative effect, accompany behavior of disease, intellectual growth, spirit, mentation to wait to lie under close observation of the doctor

    在癲癇專科門診，有相對固定的具有精湛治療技術的醫生，有統一的診斷標準，能對診斷和治療進行深入的分析和研究，並進行定期的隨訪觀察；能根據某個病人病情的具體特點，制定個體化、有針對性的診療計劃，建立相應的卡片、病歷及觀察表格等，為癲癇的治療研究提供了方便；宣傳有關癲癇的基本知識，對病人的生活、工作、學習、婚姻及生育安排，提供合理化建議；使病人的診斷、選藥、劑量、用法、副作用、療效、伴隨疾病、智力發育、精神行為、心理狀態等都處在醫生的嚴密觀察之下。
  6. The paper is based on an arcuated built - up system bridge - zhongshan no. one bridge to be built in guangzhou, adopts the large universal finite element programme ansys, takes spatial action among members into account, establishes a three - dimension finite element model, and discusses the following several aspects : firstly, when three - dimensional finite model of a complicated bridge is founded, a beam - lattice method is a kind of applied and effective spatial analysis method, which is used to analyze superstructures of a bridge

    本文以廣州市中山一橋為背景，採用大型通用有限元程序ansys ，考慮構件間的空間相互作用，建立了三維的有限元模型，重點對以下幾個方面進行深入探討：首先，在對復雜的橋梁結構進行三維的有限元模型建立時，梁格法是分析橋樑上部結構比較實用而且有效的空間分析方法。
  7. Abstract : the total quantity of perylene quinonoids in hypocrella bambusae ( b. et br. ) sacc., shiraia bambusicola p. henn and culture substance of ascomycetes hypocreacae ( fr ) tul. sp. were determined with spectrophotometric methods. the relative extraction efficiency were studied when ethanol, acetone and chloroform were used as solvents. among them acetone was the best one

    文摘:用分光光度法測定了竹紅菌、竹黃和菌寄生菌培養物中?醌類化合物的總量；同時研究了以無水乙醇、丙酮和氯仿為溶劑提取?醌類化合物的相對效率，結果發現以丙酮為溶劑最合適。
  8. In the chapter four, we studied some low - lying absorption spectroscopy and the resonant absorption probability of bohrium ( z = 107 ) by using mcdf method which included the correlation effects and relativistic effects systematically. we got some satisfied results of the ionization energy which make a good agreement with the results obtained by the semi - empirical method

    論文第四章通過系統考慮電子相關效應和相對論效應，使用mcdf方法進一步預言了107號元素bh的幾個較低的激發態能級以及由基態到這些激發態的共振吸收率，得到的電離能和使用半經驗方法得到的電離能結果具有很好的一致性。
  9. To research the status of the use of shell resource in china securities market, in this paper, firstly, i interpret the shell resource from the economic point of view, and point out the important significance of the study on the shell resource ; secondly, i analyze the status of the use of shell resource in our country at present including the motivation, means, benefits and cost of buying a shell ; thirdly, the status of the use of shell resource in the securities market is positive studied in the way of statistics by taking the civil listed companies as examples, this part is the emphasis of the paper ; at last, i analyze the cause that the shell resource was not used well in our securities market, and bring forward some advice at five aspects, such as perfecting the law condition of buying a shell, building up the measures of resisting risk etc

    我們有必要對我國證券市場的殼資源利用狀況進行研究，以期對投資者的投資決策、證券市場監管的制定及殼資源利用績效的提高有所裨益。為了考察我國證券市場殼資源利用的狀況，本文首先從經濟學的角度對殼資源進行了解釋，並指出研究殼資源利用的重要意義；其次，分析了我國現階段殼資源利用的現狀，包括買殼的動機、方式、收益和成本；再次，以國內買殼上市企業為研究對象，用統計學的方法對我國證券市場殼資源利用狀況進行了實證分析，這部分是本文的重點；最後根據實證的結果，分析了我國證券市場殼資源利用不佳的原因，並從完善買殼的法律環境、增強風險防範措施等5方面提出了一些相應的建議。
  10. This dissertation believes that comparative advantage strategy is not out of date but needs innovation and development, and that china ' s transformation of foreign tr ade structure should be based on the comparative advantage strategy in the sense of " com parative utility - price ratio " and the endogenous comparative advantage strategy

    本文認為：比較優勢理論並沒有過時，但需要創新與拓展，中國對外貿易結構的轉換必須基於以「相對效用價格比」定義的比較優勢概念與內生比較優勢理論。本文正是以此為基礎展開分析的。
  11. All these estimates are feasible unbiased estimates. we use the quotient of the determinant of the variance - covariance matrix of the feasible unbiased estimates, that is, a kind of relative efficency to compare these esti - mates. the results have instructive significance for practice

    我們應用這些估計的協方差陣的行列式之商，即一種相對效率比較了這些估計的優劣，所得結果對實際應用具有一定指導意義。
  12. Compared with a power supply made in other ways with the same capacity, the same number of outputs and the same isolation voltage, the power supply discussed in this paper has the advantages of small in size, light in weight, high efficiency and reliability, low cost and so on

    相對于用其他方式研製的具有相同輸出路數、相同功率、相同隔離電壓的電源，新型電源具有體積小、重量輕、效率高、可靠性強、價格低等顯著優點。
  13. The changing competition environment urges native life insurers and academia to pay more attention to life insurance industry ’ s efficiency problems. in fact, perhaps because of different development degree of money market, researches on commercial banks ’ efficiency problems have been valued since many years ago but discussions related life industry ’ s efficiency didn ’ t become outstanding in our country. so this paper is trying to seize the information of the native life insurers ’ efficiency and the information may give the insurers some help

    鑒於人壽保險行業對我國經濟及社會建設的重要性，以及處于發展初級階段的中國各大人壽保險公司即將在變動的經營環境下，面對外資保險公司的激烈競爭，本文基於公布的2004年數據，應用數據包絡分析法測算中國人壽保險市場上當時最大的13家人壽保險公司的相對效率，並根據測算結果以探討整個行業的效率狀況。
  14. Firstly this paper summarized relational literatures on the way of basic theory, study method and conception ; secondly this paper analysed the actuality of allocation for higher schools " s s & t resource according to year 1995 - 2000 < usts > and < ' 00 national r & d resource check data >. then this paper evaluated the allocation actuality by the method of ahp and dea on the directly in - output efficiency and relatively efficiency according t o above analysing. finally this paper optimized the allocation structure by the method of sd. and brought forward the standard of optimizing allocation according to the speciality of s & t resource, and that this paper relevant countermeasures, and offered the decision - making gist for government department

    本論文首先對相關文獻從基礎理論、研究方法和概念方面進行了綜述；其次依據1995 - 2000年教育部每年的《高等學校科技統計資料匯編》 ，以及《 2000年全國r & d清查數據》 ，對河北省高校科技資源配置的現狀，從規模、結構方面，重點對人力資源、財力資源，分別運用層次分析、 dea等方法，從直接投入產出效率和相對效率角度，對配置現狀進行了分析評價；最後根據科技資源配置的特點和基礎理論提出了優化配置的標準，同時運用系統動力學方法對配置結構進行了優化，而且提出了相應的對策，為決策部門提供了可以參考的決策依據。
  15. ( 4 ) in the interest of identifying the efficiency characteristic of the retrofitted turbine runner, based on relative efficiency method, the paper carried out test on the efficiency of the small turbine in tai pin shao

    0萬千瓦是合理的。 （ 4 ）為了鑒定原型水輪機轉輪改型后的效率特性，採用相對效率法對太平哨的小機進行了效率試驗。
  16. When we used this technique with different neuroleptic drugs, we were able to compare the relative effectiveness of the various compounds.

    當我們把這一方法用於不同的神經松馳劑時，我們便能夠比較各種化合物的相對效力。
  17. As for me financial regime itself cannot be thought of as good or bad no matter it evolves naturally or is created by exogenous innovation and there is no absolute and independent standard to evaluate it. it can only be evaluated under certain economic circumstances i. e. through the effect finance has on economy and " pareto improvement " to evaluate the efficiency of finance

    我們認為，不論是自然演進，抑或是外生的制度創新，金融制度安排本身沒有絕對的優劣，金融獨立性及其邊界理論與實證研究世界上也沒有一個絕對獨立的衡量標準，金融的好壞只能在一種特定的經濟環境中進行評價，即金融對經濟的相對作用來評判，用帕累托改進來衡量金融在各國經濟中的效率問題。
  18. The y - ray spectrometry with self - calibration method and ann ( artificial neural network ) methods in uranium measurement are researched in this paper and a surrogate method in measuring shielded uranium samples is also provided. y - ray spectrometry is a passive non - destructive assay technology

    本工作深入考察了核保障技術的研究背景以及技術進展，重點研究了能譜相對效率分析方法和人工神經網路（ ann ）分析方法，並研究了一種利用能譜測定封裝濃縮鈾屬性的輔助方法。
  19. The data envelopment analysis ( dea ) is one non - parameter assessment method based on the relative efficiency concept. dea calculate decision - making unites ’ ( marked dmu ) relative efficiency by linear

    Dea是使用數學規劃模型比較決策單元之間的相對效率，對決策單元（記為dmu ）做出評價。
  20. For this purpose, this article is titled as an economic analysis of law on the corporate behavior and interest of shareholders under the dualistic ownership structure, using the economic analysis of law method ( with posner as the representative economist ) as the basic analytic and argumentation method, with the actually existent dualistic ownership structure on china ’ s securities markets as the precondition for this research, with the target of legal regulation - shareholder interests and corporate behavior as the focus of this research, hereafter comes the structure of this paper as following : by using the perspective, theorems and tools of economic analysis of law to analyze the lexononic quality of the dualistic ownership structure which is unique in china and the reasons for the setup of this special kind of ownership structure, disclose the disequilibrium of shareholder interests in the listed companies and the dissimilation characteristics of the behavior of the listed companies under the dualistic ownership structure. then this paper conducts research on the actual regulation efficiency of the company law, the securities law and other relevant laws and

    據此，本文以「二元股權結構下公司行為與股東利益的法律經濟分析」為題，即以波斯納為代表的「法律經濟分析」作為本文分析、論證的基本方法，以中國證券市場現實存在的「二元股權結構」作為本文研究的前提條件，以上市公司相關法律調整的對象? ? 「公司行為」及「股東利益」作為本文研究的標的，由此形成本文論述的主要思路:通過和利用法律經濟學的視角、原理和工具，分析中國特有的二元股權結構的法律經濟屬性，以及該特殊股權設置規則形成的原因，揭示二元股權結構下上市公司股東利益的失衡現象及上市公司行為的異化特徵，並在此基礎上研究二元股權結構下公司法、證券法及其他相關法律法規調整的現實效率，以及實現我國上市公司公司行為及股東利益的法律調整體系的相對效率乃至理想的絕對效率的改革途徑。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書