相對曲面擬合 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìmiàn]
相對曲面擬合 英文
relative surface fitting
  • : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (回答) answer; reply 2 (對待; 對付) treat; cope with; counter 3 (朝; 向; 面對) be tr...
  • : 曲名詞1 (一種韻文形式) qu a type of verse for singing which emerged in the southern song and ji...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
  • : 動詞1. (設計; 起草) draw up; draft 2. (打算; 想要) intend; plan 3. (模仿) imitate
  • : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
  • 相對 : 1. (面對面) opposite; face to face 2. (非絕對的) relative 3. (比較的) relatively; comparatively
  1. This paper researches and analyses the developments of web technology and magnetostrictive transducers from world wide region. the paper also analyes the characteristics curve of magnetostrictive transducers based on its equivalent circuit and researches the method how to make sure its syntony frequency and its electric simulation network parameters. at the same time, by using jsp technology, a magnetostrictive transducer electric simulation application is designed based on b / s three - tier system structure. the experiment data is fitted by curve fitting module. the equivalent input impedance of it with stimulate loop is separated based on the results of curve fitting and the syntony frequency and electric simulation network parameters of magnetostrictive transducers is determined by the input impedance. the method presented in this paper can determine the syntony frequency and electric simulation network parameters of magnetostrictive transducers with a better accuracy than the testing method of syntony & anti - synton y. further more, jsp, the advanced technology at current, has been used to realize a magnetostrictive transducer web electric simulation system. the system has good human computer interface and the function of resource sharing and information publishing. the research of this paper and its achievements have some practical merits in the researchful and applied fields of magnetostrictive transducer

    用java編程語言編寫的模塊,輸入的實驗數據進行了最小二乘法的;根據結果可從帶激勵線圈的磁致伸縮換能器的輸入阻抗中分離出磁致伸縮換能器鐵芯在無激勵電流時由機械振動形成的等效輸入阻抗,並由此輸入阻抗確定磁致伸縮換能器的諧振頻率及電氣模網路參數。本課題提出的方法與傳統的諧振?反諧振法比,能更準確地確定磁致伸縮換能器的諧振頻率及其電氣網路參數。同時,採用當前比較先進的web技術,實現了基於jsp的磁致伸縮換能器web電氣模系統,該系統具有良好的人機界和資源共享、信息發布功能。
  2. In this paper, high - order accurate weighted essentially non - oscillatory ( weno ) schemes are investigated and their applications in hyperbolic conservation laws are discussed. based on this, a new weno difference scheme which based on dispersion - relation - preserving relation is developed, and representative test cases with this scheme for computational aeroacoustics ( caa ) problems has been implemented and compared in order to test capability of wave capturing ; in addition, weno schemes generally do not converge at high order in the presence of contact discontinuity of euler equations, so a conservative front tracking technique coupling weno schemes and level set method to simulate the translating density profile is presented here, and numerical simulation with this technique for representative test case has been implemented and results show the desired accuracy

    本文研究了高階精度加權基本無振蕩( weno )格式及其在雙守恆律方程中的應用,在此基礎上作了兩個方的工作:一是針高頻聲波問題構造出一種基於保色散關系( drp )的weno有限差分格式,並計算氣動聲學( caa )問題的代表性算例進行了大量數值實驗,比較了該格式捕捉波數的能力;另外,針高階weno格式在處理euler方程的接觸間斷時精度有所降低的問題,研究了利用界追蹤技術levelset方法和高階激波捕捉weno格式的一種守恆追蹤方法,並且給出有代表性的密度滑移問題的算例,得到一致高階精度的數值模結果。
  3. To meet the demands for large space and flexible compartmentation of buildings, laminated vierendeel trusses are adopted in high - position transfer story structures. first the bearing characteristics are analyzed, in which reasonable stiffness ratio of the upper chord, middle chord, and lower chord is derived. then combined with an actual engineering model ( 1 8 similar ratio ), the static loading and pseudo - dynamic tests of two models for laminated vierendeel truss used in transfer story structures are conducted, in which one model adopts reinforced concrete, and the other adopts prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete. seismic behaviors are analyzed, including inter - story displacement, base shear - displacement skeleton curves, and equivalent viscosity - damping curves. a program is programmed to carry out the elasto - plastic dynamic analysis, and displacement time - history curves of the two models are derived. the test and analysis results show that the laminated vierendeel truss with prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete has excellent seismic behaviors. it can solve the disadvantages of laminated vierendeel trusses used in transfer story structures. finally, some design suggestions are put forward, which can be referenced by similar engineering

    為滿足建築物大空間和靈活隔斷要求,在高位轉換層結構中採用迭層空腹桁架結構.首先分析了其受力性能,得出了空腹桁架各構件理的截剛度以及布局形式.然後結一實際工程,進行了兩榀迭層空腹桁架轉換結構模型( 1 : 8似比)的豎向荷載下靜力試驗以及動力試驗.其中一榀為普通混凝土迭層空腹桁架,另一榀配置了預應力和鋼骨混凝土,比分析了兩模型的層間位移比、骨架線以及等效粘質阻力系數等抗震性能的比較,並進行了彈塑性動力分析.試驗和分析結果表明,配置預應力和型鋼混凝土的迭層空腹桁架轉換結構具有良好的抗震性能,可以成功地解決迭層空腹桁架作為轉換層結構所產生的弊端問題,最後這類轉換層結構提出了應的設計建議
  4. Furthermore, the current research about body measuring and modeling is just for costume and military affairs, and pay more attention to the head dimension and shape. with the development of human nature during the manufacturing, body cad model is widely applied in industry design, ergonomics, engineering design, humanics research and iatrology research. the body cad model also can be the basic data for the design of respirator

    本文使用nurbs直接的方法測量的點雲進行重構,將系統的優化方法應用到nurbs重構中,利用插值測量點雲進行分塊處理,解決用nurbs的光順與與點雲的誤差之間的矛盾問題,使反求模型中各片之間互連接、光順過渡且能夠反映出人體頭部的細部特徵。
  5. Considering the similitude law for shaking table test, we study the test results and obtain some conclusions which are a ) generally, the silty soil in test box liquefies and the liquefied time has relation with the amplitude of acceleration, b ) when the intensity is on and above eight degree, the silty soil deposit will be liquefied dramatically, c ) the relationship of the pore water pressure is relevant to the cycle loading which represents when the cycle loading ranges from little to great, the relationship is represent as a concave curve, or else as a protruding curve and tends to stability. ( 3 ) based on the triaxial compression test and the resonant column test, some studies are made such as a ) the duncan - chang parameters of constitutive model, b ) the dynamic shear modulus ratio and c ) the damping ratio of the site soil deposits. in order to deal with the test data, a computer program is compiled

    ( 2 )利用小型振動臺進行了k _ 0固結狀態下粉土的振動液化模研究,通過分析正弦荷載作用下的試驗資料,驗證了粉土的孔隙水壓力增長模式的理性;從微分方程推導了基於土體振動臺模型試驗的似律,並從模型實體、孔壓時程線和似律等方做出了分析,得出了如下結論:在小型振動臺試驗中,模型箱中的粉土都發生了液化,液化的時刻和輸入加速度幅值有關,而頻率的變化不太敏感;粉土在當於8 9度地震烈度的加速度幅值作用下可能產生嚴重的液化;孔壓的增長線形狀與施加的荷載有關:當施加荷載為由小到大的形式時,線形狀為上凹的線;當施加荷載為等幅的正弦荷載或荷載幅值由大到小時,線形狀為上凸的線,且逐漸趨于穩定。
  6. In order to achieve the optimized tunneling approach, first, tunneling procedures, shift length, horizontal jet grouting length, bench length and space length between c and d part of crd method are optimized ; on the basis of these results, two kinds of tunneling schemes are calculated with three - dimensional fem and the optimized tunneling scheme is achieved. as results of the optimized scheme, the conclusion is made that the gas pipe above the tunnel of sk3 + 355 section is secure. the calculation results are verified through comparison of numerical simulation results and site - monitoring measurement data

    為得出適本段工程的最佳施工路線,利用大型有限元通用軟體ansys開挖順序、開挖進尺、水平旋噴長度、臺階長度及crd工法施工的c 、 d部錯長度進行了有限元數值模和優化分析,並利用這些分析結果,進行了兩個施工方案的三維有限元動態施工模,得出了較優的施工方案,並利用施工后的地表沉降槽線,sk3 + 355斷處隧道上方的煤氣管線的安全性進行了分析,得出了利用此施工方案施工不會造成此處煤氣管線破壞的結論。
  7. To directly estimate the life of this kind of motor, and to design a orbit curve with the longest life at same condition, this paper gives theoretic research of the equal contact stress inner curve of radial piston motor. the research is divided into four parts : 1 ) taken all forces the piston endured into consideration when radial piston motor working, the force between roller ( or ball ) and orbit is deduced. the simple style of the press expression can be confirmed by ignoring minor influence factors after analysis all factors that will influence this press

    靜壓傳動技術在各類工程機械中得到廣泛的應用,作為其核心部件的徑向柱塞式低速大扭矩液壓馬達的研究顯得十分重要,為了能直接這種馬達進行壽命估計,並能在同工況下求得壽命最長的軌道線,本文從設計等接觸應力內線的角度這類馬達作探討性的研究,主要從以下四個方進行: ( 1 )綜考慮徑向柱塞式液壓馬達工作時的各種主要受力狀況,柱塞組件進行受力分析,並通過模分析影響軌道和滾動體間正壓力的各個因素,得到正壓力的簡化表達式。
  8. It offers the idea according to problem faced, considering the good character of the ends, the ajusted cubic b - spline curve is used to fit ship lines. it finds out the control vertexs according to a sequence of given points, and then, through particular formula, each point in the curve could be worked out. it smoothes lines with the method based on small - paramter

    臨的問題,提出了自己的思路,在數學計算方法上,由於三次準均勻b樣條線良好的端部性質,這里用它來船舶型線,首先根據所給的初步型值求出其控制頂點,然後根據關公式進行插值便能得到線上的所有插值點。
  9. 3. bring forward a new idea : the ideology of synergetics used in atomic simulation and multi - scale simulation of materials design. on the basis of this, next tasks were put forward : ( 1 ) analyzing the changes of stress - strain curves of the interphase before and after pre - treatment ; ( 2 ) the efficient of the coupling effect of o2, na2s04 and h2o stream on the oxidation and erosion resistance of interphase ; ( 3 ) the methods of improving environment performance of interphase above 1273k

    提出將協同學的思想用於原子級模及跨尺度模的思路,並在此基礎上,提出下一步的工作設想: ( 1 )分析熱處理前後界區域應力-應變線的變化; ( 2 )航空發動機模環境中,氧、硫酸鈉蒸汽及水蒸汽耦效應抗氧化性、抗腐蝕性的影響; ( 3 ) 1273k以上界環境性能提高的方法。
  10. In practice, it ’ s very hard to find any ideal scatter points to track, so this thesis focuses on the motion compensation algorithm base on motion parameters estimation, which is used in r - d fft imaging algorithm and verified by simulation. work of this thesis contains : first analyze the signal - processing model of isar system in detail, and establish a 3 - dimensional mathematical scattering model of moving target. then some improvements are made on existing compensation algorithm, to get a higher image quality and reduce compute burden

    本論文有以下幾點創新: 1 .在距離向的補償(包絡齊)方,採用基準關法代替關法或積累關法,一定程度上解決了可能出現的包絡漂移和包絡突跳現象;根據目標運動軌跡特點,採用二次的方法,將包絡齊時的局部誤差轉化為全局的誤差,以便實現較優的整體齊效果。
  11. The apsp produced abroad is made by numerical controlled machine tool, which has noise level of 71db ( a ), the apsp produced in our country is made in the method of exploratory which has noise level of 73db ( a ) and 75db ( a ). in order to analyze the influence of stator curve to noise, the author used tri - coordinate measuring instrument to measured exactly the inside surface of stator and got the straddling point coordinate, and made curve fitting by using matlab as language and studied the fitting effect and then worked out the equation of stator transition curve in return seeking, then comparied this method with the standard style and made the conclusion : the equation of atator transiting curve of apsp made by numerical controlled machine tool is close to theorical 5 power curve standard style, but compared with it, the stator transiting curve of apsp produced in exploratory has a major error. combining the testing results of noise, one can know that the qualily of stator transition curve play an importance to t he noise of the pump

    國外生產的汽車動力轉向泵是用數控機床加工的,其噪聲值為71db ( a ) ,國內生產的汽車動力轉向泵是用靠模方法加工的,其噪聲值分別為73db ( a )和75db ( a ) ,為了分析定子泵的噪聲的影響,本人用三坐標測量儀定子內表進行精密測量,獲得定子內表的離散點坐標,以matlab語言為工具離散點進行,觀察效果,然後,用回歸方法求出了定子過渡線的方程,並把該方程與理論方程標準型進行了比較,得出如下結論:用數控機床生產的汽車動力轉向泵的定子過渡線方程非常接近理論5次線標準型,而用靠模方法加工的汽車動力轉向泵的定子過渡線與理論5次線標準型比較,則存在著較大的誤差,結噪聲測試結果可知,定子過渡線的優劣,泵的噪聲大小有著重要的影響。
  12. Secondly, two carbon fiber reinforced composite beams were fabricated, and their modal frequencies were measured by an experiment method. thirdly, delaminations were modeled by pairs of nodes with the same coordinates but different node numbers, while the modal frequencies of these beams with different delamination location and size were computed by an eas piezoelectric solid element. moreover, a novel method combining computational mechanics and neural network was demonstrated for composite health monitoring ; the first five flexure modal frequencies obtained by fem were modified by a primary revising approach and were used to train the neural network

    本文較全地評述了神經網路的應用模型、改進演算法等,編制了bp神經網路程序:制備了纖維增強復材料試件,並進行實驗模態分析;利用坐標同、節點號不同的方法模脫層損傷,基於eas列式的壓電固體單元計算了不同脫層損傷情況下的頻率信息;針基於實驗數據訓練神經網路存在樣本不足的缺陷,本文提出了利用有限元方法含有脫層損傷的復材料試件進行數值模,以前五階彎模態頻率構建訓練樣本的新思路,並提出了一種初步的計算值修正方法,以此構建神經網路的訓練樣本:將實驗模態分析的結果送入訓練好的神經網路進行預測,實現了材料梁的脫層損傷的定位和損傷程度的評估。
  13. Firstly the phase is extracted from interferogram by filtering and displacing frequency spectrum. then the wavefront and the line integral density are recovered by using fft or polynomial fitting method. lastly the radial local density distribution is calculated from the fitting curve of line integral density by the abel inversion

    首先干涉圖進行頻譜濾波,用頻譜移頻法從干涉圖中提取位,然後用快速傅立葉變換或多項式實現波重建,計算線積分密度,再利用abel積分變換從線積分密度的線中反演徑向體密度分佈。
  14. For consideration of principle of photometry and experimental research, with 2d gray image of typical surface ( spherical surface ) taken with digital camera, and by use of nonlinear least square optimizing method, the illumination parameters of four local illumination models, that are lambert, phong, torrance - sparrow and cook - torrance model, are determined. and with statistics analytical principle, regression analyses are made to compare the fitting precision of these illumination models under the current experiment condition. comparing torrance - sparrow model with others, an improved illumination model for measurement of surface is developed

    光度學原理,從實驗研究入手,通過用數字機實際拍攝的典型(球)的二維灰度圖像,應用非線性最小二乘優化方法研究確定了現有的lambert 、 phong 、 torrance - sparrow和cook - torrance四種常用局部光照模型的光照參數,利用統計分析原理分析了這四種光照模型在當前實驗條件下實際圖像灰度數據的精度,並精度較高的torrance - sparrow光照模型加以完善和改進,發展出一種適測量的改進光照模型。
  15. The forth chapter focus on the researches of decoding algorithm, first studies the decoding theory and decoding approaches of several iterative message passing algorithms for ldpc code, because of the conflict between simplification and reduced performance of bp decoding algorithm, the thesis analyzes the calculation complexity of each algorithm, and simulates the performance of each algorithm, by considering the tradeoff between hardware complexity and error performance, we get two algorithms which are much easier to implement : bp - based and normalized bp - based decoding algorithm, especially, the last one achieves considerable improvement with almost the same complexity

    第四章ldpc碼譯碼演算法進行了深入研究,給出了基於置信傳播的幾種譯碼演算法的原理和步驟,圍繞著bp演算法的簡化與譯碼性能下降的矛盾,研究了每一種譯碼演算法的復雜度分析,並應地給出了每一種譯碼演算法的模性能線,綜考慮譯碼性能和譯碼復雜度兩個方,從而得出了適硬體實現的演算法: bp - based和normalizedbp - based演算法,後者在基本不增加譯碼復雜度的情況下,譯碼性能有較大的提高。
  16. Thermal residual stresses in short fiber reinforced metal matrix composites ( sfrmmc ) can reach a high level and have a significant effect on the mechanical properties of composites. in this paper, three dimensional elastoplastic finite element analyses were used to study the thermal residual stresses in sfrmmc and its effect systematically. with the interfacial property, fiber ' s orientation and reciprocity of fibers considered, the thermal residual stresses in - al2o3 / al - 5. 5mg, - al2o3 / al - 5. 5zn and - al2o3 / al - 12si alloy composites were calculated and analysed

    本文在分析計算中綜考慮了界性能、纖維位向以及纖維間互作用的影響,分別採用單纖維模型、雙纖維模型和斜向纖維模型,- al _ 2o _ 3 al - 5 . 5mg 、 - al _ 2o _ 3 al - 5 . 5zn和- al _ 2o _ 3 al - 12si三種al金基復材料的熱殘余應力進行了計算和分析;存在熱殘余應力時復材料的應力?應變線進行了模;還基於能量等效原理的有限元方法,考慮了熱殘余應力及纖維位向的影響,推導了短纖維增強金屬基復材料彈性模量的預測公式。
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