相對論性力學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiāngduìlúnxìnglìxué]
相對論性力學
英文
relativistic mechanics- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 (回答) answer; reply 2 (對待; 對付) treat; cope with; counter 3 (朝; 向; 面對) be tr...
- 論 : 論名詞(記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」) the analects of confucius
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 相對論 : [物理學] the theory of relativity; relativity; relativity theory
- 相對 : 1. (面對面) opposite; face to face 2. (非絕對的) relative 3. (比較的) relatively; comparatively
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Mechanics course mainly includes the description of movement of objects, the instantaneous effect of strength, spatial build - up effect of strength, temporal build - up effect of strength, nonindividual body mechanics, mechanical wave and sound, relativity, inalterability and covariability and mechanics foundation of the theory of relativity
力學主要內容包括物體運動的描述,力的瞬時效應,力的空間累積效應,力的時間累積效應,連續體力學,機械波和聲,相對性、不變性與協變性和相對論力學基礎等。The relativistic mechanics in chapter 21 is circumscribed with primary emphasis on the concepts of energy and momentum.
第二十一章的相對論性力學主要限於強調能量和動量的概念。The huge energy - momentum of particles can be transformed into thermal energy by accelerator experiment at high energy to study perturbative vacuum of quantum chromodynamics and determine the signal of quark - gluon plasma
在實驗上,人們通過相對論性重離子碰撞實驗把巨大的動能轉化為熱能,來研究量子色動力學的微擾真空及其所預言的夸克?膠子等離子體。In the last, the modern control theory and simulink in matlab have been integrated together, and it has been applied in active control of the platform structure elastically supported ; a mechanical model and an equation of motion in state space have been established. based on coc, dynamic response of the platform structure elastically supported has been studied under simple harmonic load ; the influence of different values of weight function to the active control efficiency of the structure has also been discussed
本文還將現代控制理論與matlab的simulink動態模擬軟體包相結合,將其應用於彈性支承平臺結構的主動控制中;建立了彈性支承平臺結構主動控制理論的力學模型和狀態空間內的運動方程;應用經典線性最優控制演算法對彈性支承平臺結構在簡諧荷載作用下的動力響應進行閉環控制;分別從理論和數值計算兩個方面討論了狀態權函數矩陣q和控制權函數矩陣r的不同取值對控制效果的影響。A theory of relativistic analytical statics of translational systems
平動系統的相對論性分析靜力學理論Based on classical dynamical equation on elastic oarth rotation, an associated dynamical equation containing both nutation and wooble of earth rotation has been deduced through introducing motion of nutation frame with respect to inertial spatial frame
基於經典的彈性地球自轉動力學理論,通過引入章動參考系相對慣性空間的運動,建立了彈性地球極移和章動的聯合動力學方程。Inertial frame in special relativity, spacetime, lorentz transformation, lorentz contraction, time dilation, velocity transformation, relativistic optics, relativistic particle mechanics, relativistic and electromagnetism
特殊相對論之慣性座標、時空、勞倫茲變換、勞倫茲收縮、時間延伸速度變換、相對論光學、相對論質點力學、相對論電磁學。When the transportation load is long - term evenly distributed, the influences of each relevant factor, i. e. pipeline depth, diameter, deformation module of foundation, poisson ratio of soil and tyre pressure of vehicles, toward mises stress and vertical displacement of pipelines are discussed. when the transportation load is movable and invariable, the changing rules of mises stress and vertical displacement during the vehicle ' s movement are calculated and analyzed, and effects of vehicle velocity and tyre pressure toward these two mechanical characteristics are discussed. when the transportation load is stable and simple harmonic, the changing rules of mises stress and vertical displacement during the time of load function are calculated and analyzed, and effects of vehicle velocity and tyre pressure toward these two mechanical characteristics are also discussed. in three - dimensional analysis, mises stress and vertical displacement of pipelines under three kinds of transportation loads are calculated, and the analysis and discussion of correlative factors are also made
當交通荷載為長期均布荷載時,討論了各相關因素,包括管道埋深、管徑、地基變形模量、地基泊松比和車輛輪壓大小分別對管道mises應力和豎向位移的影響;當交通荷載為移動恆載時,計算並分析了車輛行駛過程中管道mises應力和豎向位移的變化規律,討論了車速和車輛輪壓對這兩個管道力學性狀的影響;當交通荷載為穩態簡諧荷載時,計算並分析了荷載作用時間內管道mises應力和豎向位移的變化規律,討論了車速和車輛輪壓對管道力學性狀的影響。Self - contradictions of the relativistic quantum mechanics a further research into fundamental theoretical problem of the quantum field theory
相對論量子力學的不自洽性量子場論基本理論問題再探討之一Here are some references for nrqcd & nrqed : renormalization group scaling in nonrelativistic qcd on the multipole expansion, the qcd heavy quark potential to order v * * 2 : one loop matching conditions on matching calculations
11下面是非相對論性量子色動力學和非相對論性量子電動力學的一些參考資料:關于多極展開的非相對論性量子色動力學中的重整化群定標,關于匹配計算的v * * 2階的量子色動力學重夸克勢:單圈匹配條件。Besides experiments, the present domestic and abroad study on anti - slide pile is mainly analysis by traditional cantilever beam method, foundation coefficient method and elastic mechanic method. on the basis of previous studies, this paper carries out a research on relevant design and calculation theory about anti - slide piles, comprising the interaction between anti - slide piles and rock and soil of side slopes, the soil arching model of anti - slide piles and the internal stress calculation method of prestressed anchor cables
目前國內外對抗滑樁的研究,除試驗研究外,主要採用傳統的懸臂梁法、地基系數法及彈性力學方法來進行分析。本文在前人的研究基礎上,通過對抗滑樁相關設計計算理論進行研究,包括抗滑樁與邊坡巖土體的相互作用,抗滑樁的土拱效應模型以及抗滑樁預應力錨索的內力計算方法進行分析。After that, the static and dynamic properties of the actuator has been studied, the dynamic equation has been modeled. through the analysis, we can see the 2 - x actuator can provide the bidirectional force and displacement
對于推挽式雙x驅動器,初步分析了其靜態和動態力學性能,建立相應的動力學方程,從理論上求證了推挽式雙x驅動器能夠提供雙向的作用力和位移輸出。This paper establishes the mathematic model according to the second law of newton and the foundation of the dynamics and analyses respective the force of cart and pendulum adopted the concept of " the equivalent cart " to linearization. the paper specialize the control ability of pendulum system using linear system theory and perform the control of the inverted pendulum applying state feedback theory through pole collocate
本文首先利用牛頓第二定律及相關的動力學原理建立二級倒立擺的數學模型,對小車和擺分別進行受力分析,並採用等效小車的概念進行線性化處理,並運用線性系統理論分析了這個系統的能控性,提出了應用狀態反饋理論,通過極點配置實現對倒立擺的控制。High molecule physics and the damage theory of rheologic material with lacuna are used in experiments to study the pmma ' s nonlinear viscoelasticity and changing depends on time and temperature when distorting and destroying. we try to seek a common rule to polymer ' s crazing damage, offer a viable damage model and measure to research polymer ' s minute damage
本文運用高分子物理、含缺陷流變性物體的材料破壞等理論,以實驗為基礎,對聚合物變形、破壞以及時間相依和溫度依賴性等非線性力學行為進行研究,試圖尋求聚合物銀紋損傷的一般規律,為研究聚合物的細觀損傷提供了一種可行的損傷模型與方法。This paper focuses on launch dynamics of a self - propelled gun coupled with its automatic ramming system, based on the rigid multi - bodies theory. the main contents are included as follows : the first, three - dimensional models of the whole gun and it ' s ramming system are constructed by use of the software platforms of i - deas and adams ( automatic dynamic analysis of mechanical system ). the second, the dynamic equations are obtained according to the lagrange equations of the first kind expressed by euler angles
本文運用多剛體動力學理論,對某炮自動供輸彈系統和全炮耦合運動的發射動力學問題進行了探索研究,主要包括以下幾個方面:基於i - deas平臺和動力學分析軟體adams ( automaticdynamicanalysisofmechanicalsystem )建立了某自行火炮的全炮及其供輸彈系統的三維實體模型;推導了第一類lagrange形式的多體動力學方程的顯式表達式,建立了相對慣性系運動的全炮動力學模型、供彈系統動力學模型以及供輸彈系統與全炮耦合運動的動力學模型。A sensing magnetic field and displacement type of giant magneostrictive microdisplacement actuator with the functional of sensing driving magnetic field and microdisplacement is developed, and the design theories and approaches being applicable this type of microdisplacement actuator are pointed out : a circular diaphragm type of flexible construction that acts as integration mechanism of microdisplacement transferring and sensing of giant magnetostrictive microdisplacement actuator is adopted, sheet flexure theory of elasticity mechanics and approach of finite element are applied to design and calculate it, corresponding deflection and analytic formula and distribution curve of stress are given, and the specific achieving approaches of measuring principle and magnetic field sensing function of driving field in giant magnetostricitive rod are pointed out the magnetic field sensing function of the actuator is used to practically measure driving magnetic field of actuator and to obtain the relationship of driving magnetic field and coil current, which is also analyzed and studied
其中,採用圓形膜片式柔性結構作為超磁致伸縮微位移執行器的微位移傳遞、感知一體化機構,應用彈性力學中的薄板彎曲理論、有限元方法對其進行了設計、計算,並給出了相應的撓度和應力解析式及分佈曲線;應用電磁理論給出了超磁致伸縮棒內驅動磁場的測量原理及磁場感知功能的具體實現方法,並利用執行器的磁場感知功能對其驅動磁場進行了實際測量,得出了驅動磁場與線圈電流之間的關系,並對其進行了分析和研究;對執行器內部的電磁路和偏置磁路結構進行了設計計算與實驗研究,為了減小驅動線圈的發熱,對其形狀進行了優化設計。The following results are achieved : ( 1 ) in accordance with the empirical electron theory of solids and molecules, considering the number of covalent bond pairs on the strongest bond in a segregation structure na, the elements for matrix - strengthening can be chosen. ( 2 ) on the basis of the available phase - equilibrium thermodynamics calculation of alloy system and phase diagrams, which have been worked out, the contents of alloy elements can be identified with reference to the types, quantity and phase - transformation of carbides. ( 3 ) both the values relating to toughness ( including bending strength, yield strength, impact value of unnotched samples ) and hardness of new dm9 die steel are higher than those of crl2mov die steel
結果得出: ( 1 )根據固體與分子經驗電子理論,利用偏聚結構單元的最強共價鍵上的共用電子對數n _ a ,可以選擇工模具鋼基體相的強化元素; ( 2 )根據合金系相平衡熱力學計算及已有的相圖,可以碳化物類型、數量及其相變確定合金元素含量; ( 3 )新型dm9鋼在強韌性(抗彎強度、屈服強度、無缺口沖擊值)和硬度方面均高於cr12mov鋼; ( 4 )以dm9鋼與6crw2si 、 7cr2wmovsi ( dm7 ) 、 h13和cr12mov四種模具鋼的實驗比較,進一步驗證了上述冷作模具鋼合金設計方案是合適的。The relativistic hadronic model theory includes quantum hadrodynamics ( qhd ) and its mean field theory
相對論性的強子動力學模型理論包括量子強子動力學理論( qhd )和它的平均場求解方法。The research about gas hydrates phase equilibrium, thermodynamic properties, methods of predicting their formation and structures has been fairly fruitful, yet it was later to study about the process of their decomposition
目前,關於水合物的相平衡理論、熱力學性質、生成預測方法及其結構的研究已經相當深入;而關于其分解過程的研究相對來說起步較晚。Because the materials of solid have wide applications in actual life and producing, the study of eos on solids is meaningful in many basic sciences such as thermodynamics, statistical physics, physics of condensed matter, atomic and molecular physics, geophysics, planetary science, chemical physics, etc. in this paper, we discuss the fundamental theory of eos, the relationship between the eos of solids and the mutual effect potential, the theoretical models of eos of solids and some applicable semi - empirical, semi - theoretical eos of solids
固體材料在實際生活、生產中具有廣泛的應用性,所以,固體物態方程的研究對于熱力學、統計物理學、凝聚態物理、原子與分子物理、地球物理、天體物理、化學物理等基礎學科是有重要意義的。本論文論述了物態方程的基本理論,固體物態方程與粒子間相互作用勢的關系,固體物態方程的理論模型、近似關系和具有實用價值的半經驗、半理論的唯象固體態方程。分享友人