相對論性能量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiāngduìlúnxìngnéngliáng]
相對論性能量
英文
relativistic energy- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 (回答) answer; reply 2 (對待; 對付) treat; cope with; counter 3 (朝; 向; 面對) be tr...
- 論 : 論名詞(記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」) the analects of confucius
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 能 : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 相對論 : [物理學] the theory of relativity; relativity; relativity theory
- 相對 : 1. (面對面) opposite; face to face 2. (非絕對的) relative 3. (比較的) relatively; comparatively
- 能量 : 1 [物理學] energy; amount of energy 2 (能力) capabilities; capacity; 能量不滅 conservation of e...
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Adopting the assummation that the quark interaction is the sum of the usual one - gluon direct exchange and the mixture of linear scalar and vector potentials, we structure the relativistic corrections of order v2 / c2to the cornell potential, including the annihilation potential for the quark and antiquark of the same favors which plays the same role with the one - gluon direct exchange at short distances. the effects of the relativistic corrections on the hyperfine splittings of quarkonium states are discussed, and a good fit to the available experimental data is obtained on heavy quarkonium mass spectra
采納庫侖勢源於單膠子直接交換,而線性禁閉源於標量和矢量的混合,同時考慮在短程區域與單膠子直接交換起同樣作用的同味正反夸克的湮滅,構造了靜態夸克-反夸克勢到v ~ 2 c ~ 2級次的完全相對論修正,並擬合計算了重介子偶素的能譜,討論了相對論修正對重介子偶素能級分裂的作用。The relativistic mechanics in chapter 21 is circumscribed with primary emphasis on the concepts of energy and momentum.
第二十一章的相對論性力學主要限於強調能量和動量的概念。Radiation spectrums of relativistic charged particles in a dipolar magnetic field were studied numerically in detail by using the current density of moving charged particles in this paper
摘要從運動的荷電粒子產生的流密度出發,研究了在地球偶極磁場中運動的相對論性荷電粒子的輻射能量譜,並對其進行數值計算。The model reproduced the following facts of wa97 experimental data : the yield of strange particles increases with increasing mass and increasing centrality of the colliding system, and also with increasing strangeness content of hyperons in relativis - tic nucleus - nucleus collisions. the simulation of strangeness production using luc1ae model shows that strangeness production is related not only to the rescattering. but also to the collective interaction among strings in relativistic nucleus - nucleus collisions
Luciae模型能很好地描寫wa97發表的單奇異和多奇異重子的產額和橫質量分佈的實驗數據,能較好描寫wa97實驗所揭示的相對論性核-核碰撞中奇異粒子產額隨碰撞體系質量、中心度的增大而增加和奇異粒子增強隨奇異粒子所含奇異夸克數的增加而增強的實驗事實。The huge energy - momentum of particles can be transformed into thermal energy by accelerator experiment at high energy to study perturbative vacuum of quantum chromodynamics and determine the signal of quark - gluon plasma
在實驗上,人們通過相對論性重離子碰撞實驗把巨大的動能轉化為熱能,來研究量子色動力學的微擾真空及其所預言的夸克?膠子等離子體。Energy is injected into space by quasars in the form of fast, nonrelativistic particles.
能量是以快速非相對論性粒子的形式由類星體注入空間的。By analyzing the differentiae of the total cross sections ( tcs ), the differential cross sections ( dcs ), the partial wave cross sections ( pcs ), the change patterns of the cross sections and the influence on the cross sections because of the var iations in the mass of systems and the relative kinetic energy of incoming atoms for symmetric isotopically substituted systems he, ne, ar, kr, xe - h2, d2, t2 have been obtained. in this paper, we use the tang - toennies potential model for the inertia gas atoms - h2 systems, the murrell - sorbie potential surface with five parameters for the molecules h2, d2, t2. for the inertia gas atoms - d2, t2 systems, we use the same potential surface with the inertia gas atoms - h2 systems
通過分析he 、 ne 、 ar 、 kr 、 xe ? h _ 2 、 d _ 2 、 t _ 2各碰撞體系在總截面、微分截面和分波截面等方面的差異,總結出在h _ 2分子的對稱同位素替代情形下惰性氣體原子與h _ 2分子體系碰撞截面的變化規律;通過比較he 、 ne 、 ar 、 kr 、 xe ? h _ 2 、 d _ 2 、 t _ 2各體系在碰撞總截面、微分截面、分波截面等方面的不同,詳細討論了同位素替代碰撞體系中體系約化質量及入射原子的相對碰撞能量的變化對碰撞截面的影響,得出了這種影響的規律性。The relativistic random phase approximation ( rrpa ) is a relativistic extension of the random phase approximation for studying microscopically nuclear dynamical excitations and giant resonances. the consistency of rrpa calculations requires two aspects : first, it demands that the relativistic mean - field wave " function of nucleus and the particle - hole residual interactions in the rrpa are calculated in a same effective lagrangian. second, the consistent treatment of rrpa within rmf approximation requires the configurations including not only the pairs formed from the occupied fermi states and unoccupied stat es but also the pairs formed from the dirac states and occupied fermi states
自洽的相對論無規位相近似理論的自洽性要求有兩方面的內容:第一,描述原子核的激發態性質和基態性質時必須從同一個有效的拉矢量出發;第二,相對論無規位相近似計算,不但要考慮正能的粒子-空穴組態的貢獻,而且還要考慮從fermi海核子態到dirac海負能核子態形成的對激發的貢獻。The brown - york quasilocal energies of some black holes in string theory are calculated and martinez ' s conjecture, originally proposed for the kerr black hole in general relativity, is explored in string theory
本文用brown - york準定域能定義對弦理論中的一些黑洞的能量進行了計算,並探討了源於廣義相對論中kerr黑洞的martinez猜測在弦理論中的適用性。Because of the non - abelian feature of strong interaction theory, it can not describe non - perturbative effect, so phenomenological models provide the main study method for relativistic nucleon - nucleon collisions
由於強相互作用理論的非abelian性,它不能定量描述非微擾效)許,所以唯象理論模型是目前研究相對論性核一核碰撞的主要斤法之。Therefore in terms of relativistic heavy ion collisions it is possible for quark and gluon to deconfine in wider range and form quark - gluon plasma. the initial consideration of j / ? suppression in deconfined medium is based on color screening
相對論性重離子碰撞實驗是用高能加速器把重離子加速到很高能量實現重離子與重離子的碰撞,從而有可能在一個相對較大的范圍解除夸克、膠子的禁閉,形成qgp 。This paper researches basic principle of microwave digital phase shifter deeply, reviews different theories of all kinds of microwave digital phase shifter circuit, analyzes loaded - line phase shifter in detail and draws design curves according to formulas. and this paper presents a novel method, which makes use of modeling simulation that software - ansoft serenade 8. 7 provides to evaluate parameter values of pin diodes through s parameter measurement. then, a kind of 6 - bit digital phase shifter circuit is designed and simulated through software - ansoft serenade 8. 7
本文對微波數字式移相器的基本理論進行了較深入的研究;綜述了各種微波數字式移相器電路的工作原理,著重對加載線式移相器電路進行了理論分析,並根據計算公式作出一系列相應設計曲線;提出利用軟體ansoftserenade8 . 7所提供的測量數據擬合功能,通過測量s參數來確定pin二極體等效電路參數的新穎實驗方法;利用微波電路設計軟體ansoftserenade8 . 7對6位數字式移相器電路進行模擬、優化設計,做出樣品,並對其性能測試分析,對研製微波數字式移相器具有重要的參考意義。We shall see when we discuss relativity that the behavior of measuring rods and clocks is itself a matter for experiment.
在討論相對論時將會看到,測量用的桿和鐘的性能本身就是個實驗問題。Topics include : lorentz transformations, length contraction and time dilation, four vectors, lorentz invariants, relativistic energy and momentum, relativistic kinematics, doppler shift, space - time diagrams, relativity paradoxes, and some concepts of general relativity
題目包括:洛倫茲變換、長度收縮、以及時間膨脹、四種向量、洛倫茲不變數、相對論性能量與動量、相對論性運動學、多普勒位移、空間-時間圖,相對論中的佯謬、和一些廣義相對論的概念。Up to now, the method, we used in studying the properties of collective multipole excitations of nuclei, treat the continuum by a discretization procedure with expanding wave functions in a harmonic oscillator basis. this approximation can be justified for very narrow resonances and gives a global description of the contributions from the continuum. a complete treatment of the continuum can be carried out by the continuum rrpa with a green " s function method
為了解決這些問題,需要改進相對論無規位相近似方法對z連續態的處理,採用連續相對論無規位相近似計算,通過格林函數方法可以嚴格處理連續態在核的集體激發中的貢獻,並用來描述核的集體巨共振性質,包括核的巨共振能量、巨共振峰的強度以及巨共振寬度等重要的物理量。In this evaluation system, it ' s the first time to take corporate culture as a significant indicator, and combined with the hr indicator this paper stands out some positive infections which is important to the comprehensive development capacity, including the intangible assets and the potential resources owned by high - tech corporations such as the intelligent factors, valuation viewpoint, etc. the quantitative indicators used in this method are all relative ones to avoid the effects from the aggregate factors of enterprises such as scale and gross income, which results in the comparative attribute without considering the scale of enterprises, it ' s also the first time to put forward the notion of the comprehensive development capacity of high - tech enterprises, which is based on the enterprises capacity theory concerned and integrated with the characteristics of high - tech enterprises and the developmental modes and features
在其評價指標及體系中,第一次將企業文化作為重要的評價指標,與人力資源指標相結合,突出高新技術企業的智力因素、價值觀、理念等無形資產和潛在資源與能力對企業綜合發展能力的重要積極作用,並且所有定量指標採用了相對指標,盡量排除企業的規模、總收入等總量因素的影響,使其評價結果不僅在縱向上,而且在橫向上的不同規模企業之間具有可比性。本文在研究有關企業能力理論的基礎上,將高新技術企業的特點以及發展的模式和特徵相結合,首次提出了高新技術企業綜合發展能力的概念。Firstly, the propagation of intense laser light in ionizing gases is analyzed including the ionization - modulation instability, the vectorial and nonparaxial effects, and the mechanism of laser energy loss. secondly, we analyze the propagation of intense laser light in plasmas, and effects such as the weakly relativistic nonlinearity, the ponderomotive force and the wakefield are analyzed
文中對強激光在電離氣體中傳輸的電離不穩定性、矢量非傍軸傳輸和能量損耗機制,以及強激光在等離子體中傳輸的弱相對論性非線性效應、有質動力作用和尾波場效應等都作了基本的分析。These effects have been confirmed in highly sensitive experiments, and relativity is now a basic, everyday tool of experimental physics : particle colliders take advantage of the increase in mass and lifetime of fast particles ; experiments with radioactive isotopes depend on the conversion of mass into energy
這些效應已經由高靈敏度的實驗證實,而且相對論現在已成為實驗物理學基本的日常工具:粒子對撞機利用增加快速粒子的質量與生命期來進行實驗;放射性同位素的實驗則依靠質量轉變成能量。The mechanical property of the test sample was improved through heat treatment further. after heat treatment process, the primary strengthening phase y " increased both in the quantity and size. the quantity of phase y " increased to 45 % and the size of them became more uniform ( about 100nm ) as the test sample experienced heat treatment
為了提高成形件的力學性能,對試樣進行了熱處理,經過熱處理后,試樣的主要強化相相無論是數量還是尺寸都有顯著變化,數量經過熱處理后增加到45左右,原始尺寸從大小不等到經過熱處理后更加均勻,平均尺寸為100nm 。Combining gray theory and catastrophe theory, the gray energy catastrophe model is brought out according to the critical value of energy. the real example shows that the critical value is unique. the analytical process of rock mass fail shows that the process of fail of the rock mass is the process that dissipation structure is formed, and that self - organization of surrounding rock is built during the process
在臨界狀態時,只要系統稍有擾動,則系統就會失穩;強擾動可以使失穩提前發生;將灰色理論和突變理論相結合,以能量突變為材料的破壞特徵,提出隧道巖體開挖的灰色能量突變模型,通過實例分析表明,該失穩判據具有唯一性;對巖體失穩的過程分析表明,巖體的失穩過程實際上是耗散結構的形成過程、是巖體的自組織過程,圍巖系統在演化過程中出現分叉和混沌現象。分享友人