相對電壓電平 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìdiànyādiànpíng]
相對電壓電平 英文
relative voltage level
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 相對 : 1. （面對面） opposite; face to face 2. （非絕對的） relative 3. （比較的） relatively; comparatively
  • 電壓 : voltage; electric tension; electric voltage
  1. Therefore, the power department and users are concerned aboui harmonic and reactive compensation. the power department usually manage compute and measure the electric net " s harmonic condition and connected or new - connected harmonic load. and need to measure the harmonic vol tage current in some electric net " point. then, by manual making an in - depth analysis and statistics on measured - data, it can reduce harmonic harm on public not to take some effective measures

    電力部門通常在實際中，需要對電網的諧波狀況、已接入和新接入系統的諧波源負荷進行管理、計算及測量，需要對電力網路各點的諧波電壓、電流實際水平進行測試，然後對測試數據進行人工分析統計，並以此採取相應措施降低或減少諧波對電網的危害。
  2. Firstly, the thesis briefly reviews the history of voltage and reactive power control technology, focusing on the defects of the equipment in use. then, with the theoretical analysis and the discussion on voltage and the characteristic of power system as well as the basic principle of voltage and reactive power control, the thesis makes a research on the character of voltage and reactive power control and interprets the controlling regularity of substation. in addition, with the consideration of the changes of transformer tips and the combined influence of capacity groups and reactive power and voltage, the thesis makes adjustment suggestion to the different operating - zones of voltage and reactive power

    本文從降低網損和提高變電站自動化水平著眼，對變電站電壓無功控制應用方面的問題進行了研究，本文首先簡要回顧電壓無功控制的發展概況，著重指出了現有電壓無功控制裝置的缺陷；通過理論分析，在討論電力系統電壓、無功調節特點以及電壓無功總體控制原則的基礎上討論了變電站電壓、無功控制特性以及控制原理，給出了變電站電壓無功的控制規律；考慮了變壓器分接頭的變化及電容器組的投切對無功和電壓的綜合影響，針對電壓、無功的各種運行控制區域給出了相應調節策略。
  3. On the base of widely investigating and researching, author deems that the conventional reactive power compensation devices used by consumer had many defects with among others : lower response time, remaining residual voltage on the compensation capacitors, and so on. because of existing improper trigging time, it is impossible to realizing balance compensation for 3 - phrase unbalance loads

    本文在充分調研的基礎上，認為目前採用的傳統的無功功率補償裝置存在響應速度慢、觸發時刻不合適、補償電容器上有殘壓、不能實行三相平衡補償、對電網產生污染、不能消除負荷本身產生的高次諧波等弊病。
  4. This paper focuses on the control strategies to improve the performance of the three - phase ac - dc pwm voltage - source - converters ( vsr ) under unbalanced power supply. the problems such as negative sequences current, voltage and current harmonics and un - constant ( un - smooth ) power flow from ac to dc side are discussed in this paper. the analytical solutions for negative sequence current and harmonic current elimination are obtained by fully feed - forward of negative sequence voltage and producing a non - harmonic current command of the inner - loop

    電網不平衡時，基於電網平衡為約束條件設計的三相vsr將出現不正常運行狀態，比如三相vsr交流電流中出現負序分量，使交流電流嚴重不對稱；直流電壓和交流電流中出現非特徵諧波分量，使直流電壓和交流電流波形發生嚴重畸變；三相vsr從電網吸收不平衡的瞬時功率等一系列問題。
  5. Impedance - matching balanced traction transformers ( balanced transformers in this paper for short ) are step - down transformers, they transfer symmetrical three phase voltage in primary side to perpendicular two phase voltage in secondary side. they are different from any other transformers, so their short - circuit current analysis and short - circuit test method must be taken into special account

    阻抗匹配平衡牽引變壓器（本文中簡稱平衡變壓器）是一種將一次側三相對稱電壓變換為二次側二相垂直電壓的降壓變壓器，它不同於已有的任何一種變壓器，短路電流的分析計算和短路試驗必須予以重新研究。
  6. Using the modified method, 6 kinds of tl topologies of single - switch converter are obtained. the deep research reveals that these tl topologies can have less value of the inductor by using interleaving modulation strategy compared with conventional modulation strategy on the condition that the current ripple of the inductor are the same. some drawbacks such as high voltage stress, difficulty of realizing soft - switching, and magnetic aberration were presented in the conventional push - pull converter

    對基本方法進行改進，提出了適合6種單管直流變換器的三電平拓撲變換方法，成功地得到了其三電平拓撲，開關管的電壓應力降為原來的一半；經過對這些三電平拓撲控制策略的深入研究，詳細論述了交錯開關方式可以最大幅度地減小電感的電流脈動，從而可以在電流脈動要求相同的情況下減小電感的設計值。
  7. In the eme model, the electron energy balance equation is taken into account and the transport coefficients are assumed to be the functions of the electron mean energy. in this paper, a software is programmed to simulate the discharge process of plasma display cell of coplanar - electrode type, the matrix - electrode type and the novel shadow - mask pdp according to the gas discharge mechanism and fluid simulation theory. the simulation results show that both lfa model and eme model can be used to investigate the discharge characteristics of the cell, but the eme model is preferred for its better coincidence with theories and experiments

    在本文中，分別使用本地場近似的lfa （ localfieldapproximation ）流體模型和假設碰撞反應系數、傳輸系數和電子的平均能量相關的eme （ electronmeanenergy ）流體模型對pdp放電過程進行模擬，比較分析模擬結果，得出eme模型和lfa模型對放電的繁流、起輝放電、熄滅等過程的描述的基本趨向是大致相同的，而從模擬工作電壓與實際電壓的接近程度和放電效率角度比較， eme模型的模擬結果跟理論和實驗結果更為相符。
  8. The properties of cn thin films such as their morphology, component, crystal structure and the bonding structure and the relation between those properties and the gas - phase reaction parameters were discussed, showing that the deposition of p - c3n4 thin film is the compete result of various reaction processes in the dynamics balance conditions ; the process of cn films depo sition is diagnosed in situ through the optical emission spectra technique, the effects of experimental parameters on the concentration of the precursors and the gas - phase reactions in the plasma have been obtained ; the main reaction precursors for film deposition identified ; the relation between the characteristics of cn thin films and the reaction process in the plasma is analyzed. the cn thin films deposition under different substrate temperatures in high pressure pe - pld shows that the si atom of the substrate has participated the cn films growth process, based on this the growth mode of cn thin films on the si substrate is proposed. the further experiment of cn thin films deposition on si substrate scratched by diamond as well as covered with fe catalyzer has been attempted, which indicates that changing the dynamics conditions of the surface reaction can alter the growth characteristic of the cn thin films and can enhance obviously the films growth rate

    採用pld技術進行了碳氮化合物薄膜沉積，得到了含氮量為21at的cn薄膜；研究了襯底溫度和反應氣體壓強對薄膜結構特性的影響，給出了cn薄膜中n含量較小、 sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分較少和薄膜中僅含有局域cn晶體的原因；引入脈沖輝光放電等離子體增強pld的氣相反應，給出了提高薄膜晶態sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分和薄膜的含n量可行性途徑；應用pe - cvd技術以ch _ 4 + n _ 2為反應氣體並引入輔助氣體h _ 2 ，得到了含n量為56at的晶態cn薄膜；探討了cn薄膜形貌、成分、晶體結構、價鍵狀態等特性及其與氣體壓強和放電電流的關系，證明了- c _ 3n _ 4薄膜沉積為滿足動力學平衡條件的各種反應過程的競爭結果；採用光學發射譜技術對cn薄膜生長過程進行了實時診斷，得到了實驗參量對等離子體中活性粒子相對濃度和氣相反應過程的影響規律，給出了cn薄膜沉積的主要反應前驅物，揭示了cn薄膜特性和等離子體內反應過程之間的聯系；採用高氣壓pe - pld技術研究了不同襯底溫度條件下cn化合物薄膜的結構特性，揭示了si原子對薄膜生長過程的影響，給出了si基表面碳氮薄膜的生長模式；在金剛石研磨和催化劑fe處理的si襯底上進行cn薄膜沉積，證明了通過控制材料表面動力學條件可以改變碳氮薄膜結構特性，並可顯著提高晶態碳氮材料的生長速率。
  9. The principle of ac - dc - ac locomotive is that transformer transforms the high single - phase ac voltage from contact system to lower ac voltage first, then rectifier transforms this ac voltage to steady dc voltage, finally converter transforms this dc voltage to three - phase vfvv ac voltage as the voltage source for asynchronous machine

    交?直?交型電力機車系統的原理是：先將從接觸網獲得的單相交流高電壓經變壓器降壓后，再經整流器變換為平穩的直流電壓，直流電壓經逆變器變換為三相交流電壓，供給機車輪對上的牽引電機。
  10. It compares and analyses the equipment test voltage emendated to standard atmosphere conditions with the equipment nominal withstanding voltage. and then it concluded that : the emendation value educed by " humidity ratio " integrated emendation method is basically equal or close to the equipment nominal withstanding voltage ; but the values by two traditional emendation methods are mostly higher. it also proves that, " humidity ratio " integrated emendation method is more perfect than any other methods, and it can reflect the influence degree of atmospheric parameters on electrical equipment outer insulation discharge voltage actually

    文中選擇「比濕」綜合校正法和兩種傳統校正法，分別對西高所為羊八井、拉薩、羊湖110kv變電所設備所做的人工氣候室模擬試驗數據及雲南中試所做的zs - 110工頻放電電壓試驗數據進行校正計算，將試驗電壓的校正值與試驗設備的標稱耐受電壓水平進行比較分析；認為： 「比濕」綜合校正法的校正值與設備耐受電壓水平基本相等或接近，而兩傳統校正法的校正值大多高於設備耐受電壓水平；進一步證明， 「比濕」綜合校正法是目前諸多校正法中較為完善的，能真實地反映大氣參數對電氣設備外絕緣放電電壓的影響程度的校正法，在高海拔電力工程設計中應推廣應用。
  11. The push - pull tl converter can be deduced by using the basic tl topology derivation and by special derivation only used in this topology, in which, the voltage stress of each switches is input voltage

    應用三電平拓撲的基本變換方法，經過對該拓撲結構的特殊變換，得到了推挽三電平直流變換器的拓撲，其開關管的電壓應力為輸入電壓，與傳統推挽直流變換器相比，電壓應力降低了一半。
  12. On the basis of kineto - elastodynamics ( ked ), modern control theory and neural networks ( nn ), this dissertation studies, in a systematic way, the theory and the methods of the nn based active vibration control of flexible linkage mechanisms whose flexible links are incorporated with piezoceramic actuators and strain gauge sensors

    本文首次將機構運動彈性動力學、現代控制論及神經網路理論相結合，以具有壓電陶瓷作動器與電阻應變計傳感器的平面彈性連桿機構為研究對象，系統地開展了基於神經網路的彈性連桿機構振動主動控制的理論、方法與實驗研究。
  13. ( 4 ) the graph compiler of power system single - line graph is independently developed. employing standard modeling technique uml and multimode, presenting the concept of joint and leg to describe the relationship of graphs and realizing the auto - routing of devices except bus, the compiling of graph objects, including bus, transformer and line, is more convenient than conventional software

    （ 4 ）獨立設計開發了電力系統主結線網路的圖形編輯平臺，在設計中採用了標準化建模技術uml和多態技術，並創建了關節和腿的概念來描述圖形之間的關聯關系，且實現了非母線設備的自動布線功能，使主結線對象（母線、線路和變壓器等）的編輯相對傳統軟體更加方便、快捷。
  14. The main work has been finished in paper is below : 1. all kinds of structure of low - voltage op - amp were compared and analyzed, such as the three - times current, redundant difference pair, dc level shifter input stage, large current output, very low - voltage output stage. 2

    對國內外的相關研究動態做了廣泛的調研，仔細比較了各種實現電路的優缺點，如輸入級的三倍電流鏡法、冗餘差分對法、電平移位法等，輸出級的大擺幅輸出級、超低電壓輸出級等。
  15. A novel resonant pole zvt three - phase pwm inverter circuit for three - phase ac motor driving is presented. the proposed circuit has the feature of being more flexible with three inverter arms in zvt process. using only one resonant inductance, the inverter can not only reduce the power loss of inductance but also avoid possibility of unbalance in motor ' s three stator windings

    提出了一種針對三相交流電機驅動的新型諧振極零電壓過渡三相pwm逆變器電路，該電路中三個逆變橋臂的零電壓過渡更具有靈活性，僅使用一個諧振電感，既減少了電感損耗又防止了電機三相定子繞組可能存在的不平衡問題，並且諧振電感中殘余能量能夠回饋給電源；新型逆變器的輔助開關均工作在零電流開關條件下，並且控制邏輯簡單。
  16. This paper presents a method of test, estimation and predication of some state parameters of the power unit in power and electric equipment, these parameters can be temperature, voltage, current and so on ; when attaining the values of these parameters at the next state, whether the power unit will go into the malfunction or not can be knew, according to the result, some measures can be made ; by controlling the values of correlative parameters, the unit could be maintained in its optimal running status ; so the damage to the power unit can be prevented, the running quality of the driving system can be guarantied, and the optimized control level of the system can be improved

    本論文提出了一種利用預測估計的方法，對電力電子設備中的功率器件的某些主要狀態參量（如：溫度、電壓和電流）進行測試、估計並預測，從而得出未來的運行狀態；然後據此判斷該功率器件是否已進入故障范圍，以便提前採取措施，通過對相關參數的調整來保證功率器件始終工作在最佳狀態；這樣，既避免了功率器件損壞的發生，又避免了驅動系統故障狀態的出現，明顯地提高了系統優化控制的水平。
  17. In this dissertation, the mathematic model of optically controlled phased linearity array is established by basic theory of phased array radar. the problems of instantaneous bandwidth of ocpar and subarray number are researched, the relationship between the excursion of the direction pattern and subarray number, main lobe stretched - out of the direction pattern and bandwidth, side - lobe level of the direction pattern and subarray number, pulse compression and bandwidth, pulse compression and subarray number is analyzed. after corresponding simulations are done, a summary of advantages of ocpar compared with the traditional phased array radar is presented

    針對x波段信號，仔細研究了光控相控陣的瞬時帶寬問題和子陣數問題，分析了光控相控陣列方向圖偏移與信號帶寬及子陣數的關系，光控相控陣列方向圖主瓣展寬與帶寬的關系，方向圖旁瓣電平與子陣數的關系，脈沖壓縮與信號帶寬及子陣數的關系，完成了相應的模擬，通過與普通相控陣的對比，總結出了光控相控陣相對于傳統相控陣的巨大優勢。
  18. Rotating electrical machines - effects of unbalanced voltages on the performance of three - phase induction motors

    旋轉電機.非平衡電壓對三相感應電動機性能的影響
  19. Rotating electrical machines - part 16 : effects of unbalanced voltages on the performance of three - phase induction motors

    旋轉電機.第26部分:不平衡電壓對三相感應電動機性能的影響
  20. After the analysis of power produce character of the typical three - phases unbalance load, the corresponding circuit is adopted. this main circuit is composed of the power filter series and tcr control circuit. secondly the theory of band - pass filter is analyzed in detail, and then a method of implementing butterworth band - pass filter is put forward

    簡要分析了無功補償的基本原理和工作特點，通過對典型的三相不平衡負載工作特點的分析，主電路採用電力濾波器與晶閘管控制電抗器相接合的結構；對用於無功檢測的帶通濾波器進行了分析，設計了用於負載電壓、電流信號濾波的帶通濾波器，並採用運算放大器加以實現。
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