相移頻率特性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngyíbīnlǜtèxìng]
相移頻率特性 英文
phase shift frequency characteristic
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 移 : Ⅰ動詞1. （移動） move; remove; shift 2. （改變; 變動） change; alter Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 頻 : Ⅰ形容詞（次數多） frequent Ⅱ副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly Ⅲ名詞1 [物理學] （物體每秒鐘振動...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 頻率 : frequency; rate
  • 特性 : characteristic（s）; character; performance; features; properties; behaviour; response; character...
  1. A novel phase - shifted zero - voltage and zero - current switching pwm dc / dc full - bridge converter is presented in this thesis, which is based on the groundwork of summarization of the development of power electronics in recent years and lucubration in theoretical basis of modern high frequency soft switching power convert technique and analysis of operation principle, characteristic of the circuit and inherent drawbacks of the traditional phase - shifted zero - voltage switching pwm dc / dc full - bridge converter

    本文在對近年來電力電子學科的發展高度綜述和對現代高頻軟開關功率變換技術理論基礎深入研究的基礎上，對傳統的移相控制zvspwmdc dc全橋變換器的工作原理、電路特性、存在的缺點進行了分析，在此基礎上提出了一種改進型的移相控制zvzcspwmdc dc全橋變換器。
  2. Some conclusions are drawn : 1 ) effect of inertial force from superstructures on the lateral seismic response of single pile can not be ignored ; 2 ) the lateral seismic response of single pile induced by far - field earthquake are mainly affected by acceleration mass of superstructure > site eigenperiod. it increases with the increment of accele ration and mass of superstructure. as the site characteristic frequency approaches the self - oscillation frequency of the pile, sympathetic vibration occurs and the value of lateral seismic response reaches maximum ; 3 ) as the stiffness ratio of pile to soil increase, the relative displacement of pile to soil increases ; 4 ) the lateral seismic response of fixed - head pile is much smaller than that of free - head pile

    將其解析解與具體的的抗震設防烈度和場地特徵周期結合起來，計算分析了成層地基中單樁的橫向地震響應，得到了以下結論： 1 ）上部結構慣性力對樁的橫向地震響應的影響不可忽略； 2 ）成層地基中的單樁的橫向地震響應主要受地震基本加速度、場地特徵周期、上部結構質量的影響，隨地震基本加速度、上部結構質量的增大而增大；場地特徵頻率越接近樁基自振頻率，樁基地震響應越大，等於自振頻率時，由於發生共振現象，樁基響應幅值最大； 3 ）樁土剛度比越大，樁土之間的相對位移的幅值越大； 4 ）樁頂固接的連接方式，可以有效地降低地震時單樁的橫向地震響應。
  3. 1 m 0. 5, the phase - shifted angle 6 is controlled in term of sine law which makes the magnitude of resonant voltage track a reference sine voltage, and the resonant voltage is rectified, filtered, inverted and then the better sine - voltage output is obtained, theoretical analysis and experimental results show that for the resistive load and inductive load, the switches of leading leg of the phase - shift - controlled circuit are always turned on at zvs, and ones of lagging leg are turned on at zvs ( < 0 ) or turned off at zcs ( ( > 0 ), moreover, all switches in the low - frequency inverter are always turned on and off at zvs, the measured circuit efficiency for rated load reaches up to 88 %

    從功率單向流動角度出發，提出了一種lcc諧振型恆頻移相單相高頻鏈逆變電路拓撲，在調制系數0 . 1 m 0 . 5情況下，控制移相角按正弦規律變化，使諧振電壓脈沖列的幅值追蹤參考正弦電壓信號，經過整流、濾波、低頻逆變，從而獲得正弦度較好的輸出電壓。理論分析和實驗結果證明對于阻性負載或阻感性負載，移相全橋具有超前橋臂零電壓開通，滯后橋臂或者零電壓開通（ _ 0 ）或者零電流關斷（ _ 0 ）的軟開關特性，而低頻逆變器的各個開關均實現零電壓條件下的開通與關斷。
  4. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  5. Thirdly, it simulated the pumping circuit & dividing circuit with the widely used software matlab / simulink. the displacement of the rod piston and the impact of hydraulic are analyzed in the different input flow ( frequency of pump ) and different reversing time. it found out the cause of hydraulic impact ( one - to - one incorrespondence between the response time of dividing circuit and the operation time of rod piston ), and gave some methods to weaken hydraulic impact. in the final part of the paper, the reliability of the theory analysis is further verified by the experiment of hydraulic system

    首先在流變學原理的基礎上，深入分析混凝土在輸送管道內的流動狀態，得出混凝土泵的負載特性方程；然後根據功率鍵合圖的建模方法，建立泵送迴路和分配迴路的數學模型，並運用模擬軟體matlab simulink對泵送和分配迴路模型進行了模擬，分析了在不同的輸入流量（泵送頻率）和換向時間下，活塞桿的位移和系統的液壓沖擊情況，找到了引起液壓沖擊的根本原因（即分配迴路的響應時間（固定值）與活塞桿的運動時間（變化值）不相匹配） ，並提出了相應的改進方法。
  6. Based on the analysis of the kinetic track of the scallion during planting, basic relationships ' among the characteristic parameters of the transplanter with two flexible metal disks, including the velocity of the transplanter, the rate of transplanting, the spacing between seedlings, the angle of releasing seedlings, the diameter and length of seedlings, have been set up in this paper, and then a mathematic model of optimum design for the transplanter with the final planting angle of seedlings ( y = 90 ) has been formulated and solved with good results. according to the optimum solutions, a new type of transplanter with two flexible metal disks has been developed and the field tests of the transplanter have been conducted

    為了實現大蔥機械化移栽，作者分析了國內各種移栽機的結構特點，確定了以撓性圓盤式栽植器為研究對象，在分析撓性圓盤式栽植器的運動軌跡和特徵參數的基礎上，完整地確立了撓性圓盤式移栽機的基本參數：栽植頻率、栽植株距、機組前進速度、輸送帶上秧槽的間距、撓性圓盤半徑、撓性圓盤的轉速、夾苗株數以及傳動比之間的相互關系，並建立了以蔥苗栽植傾角= 90為目標的優化設計數學模型，提出了撓性圓盤式大蔥移栽機的優化設計方法。
  7. The basic principle, main properties, typical parameters, technical characteristics and general situation of klystron are introduced. the electron beam prebunching in the modulated cavity and shift tube of relativistic klystron amplifer ( rka ) is studied analytically, a self - consistent equation of radiation generated by the prebunched electron beam in the radiation cavity is derived using the field method of particle ? wave interaction instead of the electrical circuit method, and in terms of it, the gain in the linear regime calculated, a field analysis method is proposed. the theory analysis shows that the characteristic parameters, such as resonance frequency, real part of gap - impedance, external quality fadtor in all kinds of klystron output circuits including single - beam, multi - beam, single - gap, multi - gap, single - beammulti - gap, multi - beam multi - gap klystron output circuit, can be calculated by the field analysis method

    本文系統的介紹了速調管的工作原理、主要特點、發展概況、主要性能指標和技術特點，解析的研究了電子束在相對論速調管放大器的調制腔和漂移管中的預群聚;用粒子波互作用的場方法導出了在輻射腔中預群聚電子束產生輻射的自洽方程，同時對線性區的增益進行了計算。理論分析表明，場分析法可用於計算單注單間隙、多注多間隙、單注多間隙和多注多間隙速調管輸出迴路的諧振頻率、間隙阻抗實部和外觀品質因數等特性參數。
  8. In this thesis, complex analytical band - pass filtering based method is proposed to reduce the modulation complexity ; polyphase decomposition is used to reduce the filtering complexity ; uniform dft filter banks based method exploits the center frequency distribution characteristic of filter banks to reduces the modulation and spectral resort processes

    而基於均勻dft濾波器組的演算法充分利用了濾波器組的中心頻率的分佈特點，省略了復頻移環節和整序環節，同時利用多相分解的方法改善了濾波環節，兼有各種方法的優點而大大的提高了演算法的實時性。
  9. The characteristics of the full bridge series resonant converter with the separate transformer are analyzed. the resonant frequency and other circuit characteristics are discussed. the full bridge series resonant converter is analyzed by circuit simulation

    對帶可分離變壓器的全橋串聯諧振變換器的電路特性進行了分析，分析了變換器的諧振頻率，利用正弦等效的方法分析了變換器的電路特性，對雙極性控制和移相控制全橋串聯諧振變換器進行了電路模擬。
  10. The basic operation principle of phase - locked frequency synthesizer and the type of circuits are expatiated systematicly in this paper. the principle of operation on sampling phase detector and some characteristics including the linear tracking and phase noise in phase loop circuits are analyzed deeply. the research is emphased on the theory and design method of circuits in the sampling phase - locked frequency synthesizer. then, the expansion capturing circuit is analyzed and designed for better performance of capturing loop circuits. at last, the loop filter is also analyzed and contrived taking account of effection of additional phase shift by the sampling - holder. the general research on the theory and technology of sampling phase lock in the paper will make a basement for the development of new product

    本文系統的闡述了鎖相頻率合成器的基本工作原理及電路類型；較深入地分析了取樣鑒相工作原理及電路、鎖相環路的線性跟蹤特性和相位噪聲特性；重點對取樣鎖相頻率合成器電路理論和設計方法進行了研究；為了改善環路的捕獲性能，對擴捕電路進行了分析和設計，並用wewb32軟體對電路進行了模擬；考慮到取樣保持器的附加相移影響，對環路濾波器進行了分析和設計。
  11. The main research is as follows : analyze and research the boundary constraint and the structure characteristic and segment the frame making use of the shell element, the pipe element etc. on the base of it the practical finite element model has been established ; analyze the mode of the frame by dint of the finite element model. and get the inherent frequency and the vibration mode of the frame. tentatively estimate the dynamic characteristic of the frame and analyze the inherent frequency that may be lead to the resonance

    論文的主要研究工作如下：分析研究車架的邊界條件和結構特性，並用殼、管等單元對該車架進行離散，建立一種切實有效的車架有限元模型；對該車架的有限元模型進行模態分析，求得其的固有頻率和振型，並對車架的動態特性做出初步評估，分析可能引起車架振動的固有頻率；在模態分析基礎上，研究發動機輸出的簡諧力引起的車架位移響應（即諧響應分析） ，以考察摩托車車架各部位的振動情況並與模態分析對比，分析是否與該車架的固有頻率相耦合而導致共振；在深入研究車架的模態分析及諧響應分析、清晰地認識了摩托車車架動態特性的基礎上，分析並提出了採用橡膠減震器對車架進行隔振的減震方法。
  12. It is demonstrated that the transmission becomes tunable, depending on the thickness and the refraction index of the slabs deeply : as the thickness of lhm slab in the structure becomes wider, the bragg gap shifts toward higher frequency, in sharp contrast to its shift toward lower frequency as a result of widening the thickness of positive - index - material slab

    然後利用傳輸矩陣法理論分析了這種結構的傳輸特性，證實了新帶隙的存在，同時發現結構的傳輸特性與結構組成介質的厚度以及折射率密切相關，當正折射物質的厚度增加時，傳統bragg帶隙會沿頻率軸向低頻方向移動，若為左手物質則向高頻方向移動。
  13. Then the general plan of underwater vibrators is put forward. in chapter 3, combining fluid - solid coupling theory and mechanical vibration theory, we get the coupling equation of moving parts and water. the dynamic characteristics of moving parts are studied with theory of finite element, and additional mass of moving parts is found in fluid - solid coupling field, which makes vibrator ' s natural frequency descend and amplitude - frequency curve downward shift

    第三章運用流固耦合理論和機械振動學理論相結合的方法建立運動部件與水的耦合運動方程，利用有限元法對其的動態特性進行了研究，得到了在流固耦合場下運動部件存在的附加質量，該附加質量導致固有頻率下降，單位推力下的加速度頻響曲線整體下移。
  14. To solve this problem, this thesis will focus on investigation of the following detection methods based on the features of the dsss signal and with the binary - phase - shift - keying dsss ( dsss / bpsk ) signal as an example. 1. the power spectrum of the dsss / bpsk signal is discussed and the detection performance in each power spectrum estimation method is compared in terms of nonparametric methods, parametric methods and subspace methods in power spectrum estimation

    本文針對這一問題，從dsss信號特徵出發，以二進制相移鍵控的直接序列擴頻（ dsss / bpsk ）信號為例，研究了以下檢測方法: 1 .從功率譜估計的非參數方法、參數方法和子空間方法入手，討論了通過不同類型方法估計的dsss / bpsk信號功率譜，並比較了各功率譜估計方法應用於dsss / bpsk信號檢測的性能。
  15. Fsk / psk radar signal is the signal with both fsk and psk modulation at one time. it is with large bandwidth time product ( bt ), thumbtack - like ambiguity function and well ability of anti - emi. the fsk / psk signals of which the frequency - hopping and bi - phase sequences were randomly chosen often have high sidelobe level

    Fsk / psk信號是同時進行頻移鍵控（ fsk ）和相移鍵控（ psk ）調制的信號，該信號具有大時帶寬積（ bt ）和高分辨特性，並具有「圖釘型」模糊圖結構、低截獲概率（ lpi ）特性和較好的抗干擾能力，受到了廣泛的重視。
  16. Aiming at the scheme of the signal electromagnetic environment simulator of the wireless communication system, the mission of this project is to design and realize twenty - four frequency synthesizers, which must meet high expectation for the phase noise characteristic and the spurious repression characteristic of the output clock signal. these frequency synthesizers provide the moving of the basic signal generating modules to radio frequency with stable inspiring source

    本課題的任務是針對通信信號電磁環境模擬器系統的方案要求，設計實現24個（頻率分佈在260mhz 1430mhz之間）對輸出時鐘信號的相位噪聲特性、雜散抑制特性等要求都很高的頻率合成器，為基本信號生成模塊到射頻的搬移提供穩定可靠的激勵源。
  17. The pseudo - dynamic test of 1 / 3 - scale model six - story building assembled with hollow shear wall with seams. the internal forces, the deformation and the failure mechansm of the building under earthquake are studied. the rules of frequency, damping and response spectrum are studied. the characters of earthquake response such as structure displacement, interstory drift, action of earthquake, the amplificatory coefficient of acceleration and the rule of strain are discussed. at last, this paper presented the design method of this structure based on the aseismic style and put forward the construction

    進行了帶縫空心剪力墻結構六層樓房的1 3模型的擬動力試驗，研究了結構在水平地震作用下的受力特點、變形特徵、破壞形態等力學性能；得到了結構在不同受力階段的頻率、阻尼、反應譜等動力特性變化規律；討論了結構各樓層的水平位移、層間位移、地震力、加速度放大系數及構件應力分佈規律等結構地震反應特徵；指出了結構的抗震類型、薄弱層及薄弱部位；提出了多層帶縫空心剪力墻結構的第一階段設計方法和相應構造措施。
  18. The frequency upshifting and differential cross section of the laser synchrotron source ( lss ) are studied based on the thomson backscattering of intense laser radiation from a counterstreaming relativistic electron

    摘要研究了逆流相對論電子與激光脈沖相互作用獲得激光同步輻射的頻率上移、微分散射截面等特性。
  19. ( 2 ) the properties of displacement measurement based on self - mixing interference are mathematically analyzed. first, how the external phase influences upon the output frequency, intensity, power and line - width is discussed. then, the output signal ' s properties modulated by four waves, including sine wave, square wave, triangular wave and saw tooth wave, is discussed

    （ 2 ）通過數值分析討論了自混合干涉位移測量系統的基本特性，包括外腔相位對輸出光頻、輸出強度、輸出功率、譜線寬度的影響，以及正弦波、方波、三角波、鋸齒波調制反射體位移時輸出信號的特點。
  20. The small - signal model in main circuit are built by using average circuit model. the relationship of each small signal and efficiency duty cycle are described completely. magnitude - frequency characteristics and phase - frequency characteristics of each main transfer function are got

    本文分析了全橋移相zvspwmdc - dc變換器的基本原理，運用平均等效電路法建立了主電路小信號模型，並詳細分析了各小信號變量與有效占空比之間的關系，得到了各主要傳遞函數的幅度和相位頻率特性。
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