真核細胞 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēnhéxìbāo]
真核細胞 英文
enkaryocyte
  • 真 : Ⅰ形容詞（真實） true; genuine; real Ⅱ副詞1 （的確; 實在） really; truly; indeed 2 （清楚確實） cl...
  • 核 : 核構詞成分。
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  1. The chromosomes of eukaryotes are nucleoproteins.

    真核細胞的染色體是核蛋白。
  2. Endoplasmic reticulum ( er ) a system of membranes forming tubular channels and flattened sacs ( cisternae ), running through the cytoplasm of all eukaryotic cells and continuous with the nuclear envelope

    內質網：是真核細胞細胞質內的一種管道或扁平囊狀的膜系統，與核膜相連。
  3. That cell hybridization can be used to dissect regulatory mechanisms controlling gene expression in eukaryotic cells.

    雜交細胞能被應用於剖析真核細胞中控制基因表現的調節機理。
  4. The cellular homologue of v - src is c - src, and its protein product c - src is located in the cytoplasm with 60kd

    隨后在真核細胞中也找到了同源性的c - src蛋白，分子量為60kd ，位於細胞的胞質中。
  5. It is inferred that its active transcription occurs in the same region, not the nucleoplasm. the result will help us to further comprehend the mechanism of rna polymerase transcription, the way of its transcripts processing and transport, and the structural and functional relationship among the three rna polymeraes

    這一結果不僅直觀地向人們表明了rna聚合酶在真核細胞核中的轉錄位點，而且對於人們進一步認識和理解rna聚合酶的轉錄機制、其轉錄產物的加工運輸途徑、以及真核細胞當中不同的rna聚合酶間的組織和調控關系都將有著重要的理論意義。
  6. Any of the proteinaceous cylindrical hollow structures that are distributed throughout the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells, providing structural support and assisting in cellular locomotion and transport

    蛋白質圓柱形空心結構，廣泛存在於真核細胞的細胞質中，為細胞內的移位和傳輸提供結構支持和協助。
  7. Human bone morphogenetic protein 3 is a member of tgf - b superfamily. lt can induce the differentiation of cartilage and bone tissue in mesenchymal cell. and is important to bone self - repairment and bone development during embryo morphogenesis. in addition, some other biological activities of hbmp - 3 have also been found. such as inducing development of embryo and stimulating differentiation of neural and blood cells. therefore, there is a great prospect in the use of hbmp - 3. there is trace content of hbmp - 3 in human body. it has been expressed in the expression system of eukaryotes and prokaryotes respectively, but its application is restricted because of defects in the process and modification after translation in prokaryotic cells and higher costs and lower yields existed in eukaryotic expression system

    人骨形成蛋白3 （ hbmp - 3 ）屬于tgf -超家族的一員，可以誘導間充質細胞分化為軟骨和骨，在胚胎時期骨骼發育和骨再生修復中起著重要的作用，而且對胚胎發育過程中中胚層的誘導和分化、造血組織的發育以及神經系統的發育和修復等都起著重要作用，因而hbmp - 3有廣闊的市場前景。它在人體內含量極微，盡管研究人員已經在原核細胞和真核細胞表達系統中分別進行了表達，但是由於原核表達系統缺乏翻譯后的加工修飾，真核表達系統存在成本高、產量低等特點，限制了其在臨床上的應用。
  8. Standard guide for determining dna single - strand damage in eukaryotic cells using the comet assay

    用彗星分析法測定真核細胞中dna單線損傷的標準指南
  9. In eukaryotic cells, the enzymes and other components of the respiratory electron - transport chain are located in the inner membrane of the mtochondria

    真核細胞中，電子傳遞鏈中的酶與其它成分位於線粒體內膜。
  10. Actin is a high - conserved protein with a wb of 43kd, aniversally exists in eucaryotic cell. f - actin is polymerized by g - actin which participates the formation of the netlike protein system of the complex skeleton in the eucaryotic cell

    微絲（ f - actin ）是由肌動蛋白單體（ g - actin ）聚合形成的，它參與了真核細胞中復雜的細胞骨架網狀蛋白體系的形成。
  11. The eukaryotic initiation factor 5a ( eif - 5a ) is one of the most abundant initiation factors in the eukaryote, and it is the only protein in nature that contains a hypusine residue

    真核起始因子5a （ eif - 5a ）普遍存在於所有真核細胞內，是目前發現唯一一個含有hypusine殘基的蛋白質。
  12. Driving this boost in complexity may have been mi - tochondria, which are components of eukaryotic cells and use oxygen to create energy

    在組成成分上驅動這種大爆發的細胞結構是線粒體，它是真核細胞的一種組分，並且其功能是通過氧分子來合成能量。
  13. Plasmids are exta-chromosomal doublestranded, circular dna molecules found in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

    質粒是在原核和真核細胞中發現的染色體外的雙鏈環狀DNA分子。
  14. The term prokaryotic is often used to distinguish the cells of bacteria and blue-green algae from the nucleus-containing eukaryotic cells of all other organisms.

    原核這個術語常被用來區分細菌、藍藻的細胞和其他所有含核的真核細胞。
  15. It has been known for some time that the acetylation of n - termini of core histones in nucleosome is associated with gene activation

    人們很早就注意到，真核細胞中核小體核心組蛋白n -端尾部的乙酰化水平與基因活化密切相關。
  16. We do not know what cell cycle - associated proteins are regulated by histone acetylation modification, especially at the checkpoints of g1 / s, s / g2, g2 / m and mitosis exit. neither do we know about the manner in which histone acetylation regulates the expression of these genes

    在真核細胞周期調控的重要檢驗點g1 / s和g2 / m ，以及其他的轉換點s / g2和走出m期的各個過程中，哪些細胞周期調控相關蛋白的表達活性與細胞內的組蛋白乙酰化水平相關
  17. Cellular organelles of eukaryotes have a distinctive spatial distribution and communicate through an elaborate system of vesicular - tubular transport

    真核細胞中細胞器在空間上分佈不同，各細胞器之間通過復雜的囊泡運輸和微管系統進行物質交換和信息傳遞。
  18. Mutated plasmid was transformed into e. coli tg1 cells to produce engineered peptide, then the peptide was purified by cm sepharose ion - exchange column. in vitro bactericidal assay and drug withdrawal were used to identify the bioactivity of the engineered peptide. the planar lipid bilayer membrane was used to assay the electrophysiology of the engineered peptide. toxicity studies on mammalian cells were used to assay the toxicity of the engineered peptide

    將重組質粒轉化入大腸桿菌tgi工程菌中，生產構建的工程多膚，離子交換純化后獲得工程多膚初步純化產物，體外抗菌試驗、藥物撤離試驗檢測工程多膚的抗菌活性，在人工脂質膜上測定其形成離子通道的特性以初步研究抗菌機理， ?並觀察其對真核細胞的毒性作用。
  19. Objective : to construct prokaryotic and eukaryocytic expression plasmids of the shortened hepatitis b surface antigen, and express the target proteins by iptg induced in escherichia coli

    目的：構建截短的乙型肝炎表面抗原分子的原核和真核表達重組質粒，然後分別在大腸桿菌中誘導表達並純化表達蛋白及在真核細胞中表達目的基因，並檢測其抗原特性。
  20. 2. construction of chimeric mtb8. 4 / hil - 12 eukaryotic expression plasmid ( 1 ) construction of pci - neo - mtb8. 4 - linker ( pml ) and pci - neo - ms - linker ( pmsl ) mtb8. 4 - linker and ms - linker gene ( without stop codon ) were pcr amplified by using two oligonucleotides designed to generate nhe i and mlu i restriction sites at the 5 " and 3 " ends of the amplified fragments, respectively

    3 .重組質粒在真核細胞中的表達: pm 、 pms 、 pmi和pmsl重組質粒用lipofectaminatmzo0o脂質體轉染試劑轉染cos一7細胞，進行瞬時表達， 48小時后，用rl 』 - pcr檢測目的基因在mrna水平的表達;用westemblotting檢測hil一12在蛋白質水平的表達。
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