知識性工作者 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhīzhìxìnggōngzuòzhě]
知識性工作者 英文
individual knowledge worker
  • 知 : Ⅰ動詞1 （知道） know; realize; be aware of 2 （使知道） inform; notify; tell 3 （舊指主管） admin...
  • 識 : 識Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （記） remember; commit to memory Ⅱ名詞1. [書面語] （記號） mark; sign 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 者 : Ⅰ助詞1 （用在形容詞或動詞後面 或帶有形容詞或動詞的詞組後面 表示有此屬性或做此動作的人或事物） 2 ...
  • 知識 : 1 （認識和經驗的總和） knowledge; know how; science 2 （有關學術文化的） pertaining to learning o...
  1. Displacement formula for composite foundation of composite piles is derived by considering the coaction of foundation soil, broken stone pile, cfg pile and bedding cushion and by applying the theory of elastic - plastic mechanics, which is proper for superstructure being constructed

    運用彈塑性力學知識，同時考慮地基土、碎石樁、 cfg樁和墊層四者的相互作用，推導出了比較切合實際的上部結構動工后組合樁復合地基的沉降計算公式。
  2. The modern technology give a chance for the pattern of transmitting knowledge with network, the course based on network have opened up it ' s way in china, our pursuer paid more attention to the mode, but in america, pursuer have studied the more width aspect, thereinto the investigation and design of the information in the course based on network is very important, for the design of the information decide the pattern how the student receive the information, which will effect the way of knowledge understanding and memory, and the way is related to the study pattern, so the design of the information in the course based on network is very important to the efficiency and effect. so the core of the paper is the investigation and design of the information in the course. i have the entropy from the information science as the analyse tool to analyse the information, these work tell us the efficient pattern to transmit information, based on the result, i design the net page, of course, study theory and the character of the net itself are also the factors i employ for design a good net page. then, links and navigation is constituted for students adapt to the course based on network

    當今技術的發展給知識以網路為媒介來傳播的學習方式帶來前所未有的機遇，網路課程在國內迅速開展起來，但是國內研究者的注意力主要集中在對網路課程模式的探索上，放眼國外，他們的研究觸角已經涉及到網路課程比較細致的方面，尤其是對網路課程信息的研究構成了國外網路課程研究中的比較重要的一個方面，而網路課程中信息的設計是重要的，因為信息的組織設計是為了接受者能對信息進行有效的信息加工，信息的呈現模式影響著學習者對知識的理解和記憶方式，進而決定了學習者的學習模式，因此網路信息的設計在網路課程傳遞的效率和效果中就佔有很重要的位置。基於這個觀念，本文把網路信息的組織設計作為研究的重點，引入了信息科學作為研究的主要工具對網路中的信息作以量化分析研究，主要應用了信息科學中信息熵的公式進行推導，得到學習內容信息組織的基本模式，並充分利用網路自身特性和學習理論對知識信息進行細致的設計，此外還對鏈接和導航信息進行了設計，在網路課程的適應性方面作出了努力，把交互信息與輔助學習信息的分析設計與應用和對網路頁面信息的總體調節優化作為主體信息設計部分的補充，最終形成了網路信息組織設計的方案，力求創設一個能夠有效傳遞知識信息，減少網路自身弊病，並帶有一定適應性的網路學習環境，也使更多的網路課程的設計者關注網路信息這個因素。
  3. Part one : this part introduces the summarization of the abs ( asset - backed securities ), which includes the conception, the basic theory, the features, the categories, the basic running process, and the circumstance of the research and development, etc. part two : the main contents of this part are the necessity and the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities depending on the charges of expressways, including the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities on the basis of the expressways " charges, the option between the two operation models, and the analysis for the feasibility of the operation of indigenization, etc. part three : this part mainly demonstrates how to design the plan of a company for the financing of securities and indigenization, which consists of the introduction of a company ' s background and the main problems to be confronted, the features of the basic assets and the analysis of the cash currency, the selection of spy, the design of trading structure, the product design of securities, etc. part four : this part discusses the financial evaluation about a company ' s design of the financing of securities and indigenization on the basis of the expressways " charges, the analysis of the risks and the analysis in general

    本文的創新之處在於: （ 1 ）通過對我國《信託法》 、 《公司法》等相關法律、法規的深入研究，提出在國內現行制度框架和市場環境下，以信託方式設立特設目的機構的基本思路，並構架了類附擔保公司債信託型和信託簽發企業銷售型兩種較為滿意的本土化交易結構方案，具有一定的理論創新性; （ 2 ）將資產證券化這一金融創新工具應用到高速公路融資領域，論證了高速公路利用收費證券化融資的必要性和可行性，並提出了一個可供借鑒的操作性方案。本文可能的不足是在證券化產品設計方面由於筆者知識水平的欠缺，深感作得不是很深入，需進一步的完善和細化;另外對各種交易結構模式的設計和分析只是一種理論上的探討，到底是否有效和可行需接受實踐的進一步檢驗。論文分為四個部份:第一部份，資產證券化概述，包括資產證券化的概念、基本理論、特點、基本形式、基本運作流程、國內外研究和發展現狀等。
  4. Abstract : based on investigations on highway construction projects in chongqin city and guizhou province, the environment impact characteristics of highway constructions were analyzed. some shortages in eia and environmental management were analyzed and several new environment management opinions were put forward : 1. carring out dynamic management with whole procedure of highway construction ; 2. paying attention to separating effect to wild animals, landscape resources conservation, environment supervision during construction period, ecological benefit, and providing more environmental data ; 3. handling the envionmental problems with new techniques in the expressway construction ; 4. broadening the knowledge in environment of highway workers and environmental managers and raising the level of education

    文摘:根據對重慶市和貴州省已建和在建高速公路建設項目環保工作的實例調查，剖析了公路建設項目環境影響的全過程性特點和現行環保管理工作的不足，提出高速公路環境保護管理的新思路和新建議： 1 ）實行全過程動態管理； 2 ）深化環境影響評價工作，在環評中注意阻隔作用，景觀保護，施工期環境監控，環境恢復措施講求綜合生態效益以及提供盡可能多的環境信息； 3 ）注意公路建設的技術進步，並應用新的技術解決環境影響問題； 4 ）提高公路建設者和環保管理者的環境知識，環保思想及文化意識水平。
  5. Hence, the peoole pay unprecedented attention on it and its quality has been improved gradually. but because of the news " complication and the diffidence of journalists " and the audience ' s scientific accomplishment, the scientific and technological news still has such problems as unscientific and unstraightaway. that ' s the reason it cannot accommodate itself to the front seat like the politics, sports and economic news. therefore, in the knowledge economic times which take science and technology as its base and core. it has important practical significance and theoretical vale to explore a way of releasing scientific and technological news from " unscientific " and " unpopular " shadow

    知識經濟時代的大背景與「科教興國」戰略確立的小環境，從源與流兩方面為科技新聞提供了肥沃的土壤與廣闊的舞臺，科技新聞受到前所未有的關注，科技新聞的量與質均有了提高，但由於科技本身的復雜性、科技新聞工作者、受眾的科學素養不足以及某些科技工作者的價值觀異化等諸多原因，科技新聞存在著「不科學」與「不通俗」的弊端，使之仍不能像政治新聞、體育新聞、經濟新聞那樣「前排就座」 。
  6. For quite a long time, more emphasis has always been put on accumulation of knowledge and ability training in our daily chinese teaching, but less on emotion and sentiments ; essence and quitessence as they are. the author, based on a careful review and investigation on the present affairs, has realized the gravity of the lack of experience in emotion and sentiments, and the tremendous influence this lack has exerted during the course of chinese teaching : poor emotion quality and the limit to the improvement of cognitive ability

    長期以來，中學語文教學偏重了語文知識的積累和能力的訓練，而作為語文精魂的情感卻沒有引起廣大語文教育工作者的足夠重視。筆者通過對語文教學的簡要回顧和現狀調查分析，深刻地認識到在中學語文教學中存在學生缺乏真實的情感體驗以及由此帶來的情感品質差、認知水平的提高受到限制等問題。近年來，隨著人們對語文學科性質認識的進一步深入和學生全面的素質發展對語文的要求，在語文教學中對學生進行情感培養的呼聲越來越高。
  7. Often, the knowledge worker is the one analyzing the business to identify problems, opportunities, or project characteristics

    通常，知識工作者需要分析業務，以確定問題、機會或項目特性。
  8. Aiming at the situation that many physics teachers are commonly spontaneous in raising students " dialectic logical thought, and many physics education staff are constrained from the one - sided understanding on quality education and self development, the dissertation, on the basis of elaborating the thought and its development as well as some concerned basic theories of dialectic logical thought, proposes some own understandings on the problems like the thought fuzziness and the general qualitative graphic analysis on thought

    本論文針對當前大多數中學物理教師在培養學生辯證邏輯思維能力方面基本上處于自發狀態，以及廣大物理教育工作者對素質教育及自身發展存在片面理解的實際，在對思維及其發展和辯證邏輯思維有關基礎理論知識加以闡述基礎之上，就其中的一些問題（思維的模糊性和思維總體定性圖解）提出了自己的見解。
  9. Moreover, the thesis analyses the necessity and scientificity of classifying the staff to knowledge worker and non - knowledge worker from the character of this two kinds of staff, and the existing theory localization of job stress and management. secondly, researches the knowledge worker and non - knowledge worker, obtains the new data by questionnaire, analyses the job stressor of these two kinds of stuff in china organization and the character of their pressure reaction, compares the differences of their apperception to the job stressor and the reaction to pressure provocation by analyses of correlation and analyses of regression. thirdly, according to the result of demonstration research, analyzes the character of job stress of the knowledge worker and non - knowledge worke, indicates the primary and subordinate work pressure of these two kinds of staff presently in our country 。 fourthly, aiming at the character of work pressure of these two kinds of staff, brings forward the principles of pressure management on organization lay, and the prompting management strategy in order to forming positive pressure as well as the controlling management strategy in order to preventing or removing or minishing negative pressure

    具體的研究工作如下:一、概述了知識員工、非知識員工以及工作壓力的相關理論，並從知識員工與非知識員工的工作特徵和現有的工作壓力及管理理論的局限性入手，分析了在我國工作壓力及管理領域中，將員工分為知識型與非知識型兩大類來進行研究的必要性和科學性;二、以我國企、事業單位中的知識員工與非知識員工為調查對象，通過問卷方式獲取新鮮數據，並通過數理統計方法分析目前我國這兩類員工群體所面臨的壓力源及其壓力反應的特點，通過相關分析和回歸分析比較他們對工作壓力源的感知、對壓力刺激的反應的差異;三、根據實證研究結果，分析知識員工與非知識員工的工作壓力特點，分別指出目前我國組織中這兩類員工所承擔的主要、次要工作壓力;四、針對這兩類員工的工作壓力特點，從組織層面提出了壓力管理的原則、旨在形成積極壓力的激勵管理策略，以及能起到預防、消除或者減小消極工作壓力作用的控制管理策略。
  10. Constructing a system of salary distribution and a related evaluating system of achievement - benefit, which meets the requirement of it companies is of much importance for efficiently stimulating knowledge workers and managing human resources

    因此建構一套適合網路服務行業需要的薪酬設計方法和體系，對于充分調動知識型工作者的工作積極性，充分發揮該類行業人力資源管理的效能有極大影響。
  11. In response to the rapid development of computer technology and extensive requirements of applications such as scientific research, finance investment, market management and prediction, etc. knowledge discovery in database and data mining is becoming a highlighted research topic on account of its important theoretical and practical value

    為適應諸如科學研究、金融投資、市場營銷及預測等這些具有不確定性領域的需要，知識發現和數據挖掘已成為當前一個具有重要理論和實用價值的研究課題，並得到國際學術界尤其是人工智慧工作者的廣泛關注。
  12. The author ' s researches suggests that academicians as knowledge workers are character with self - orientation, self - management, lasting creativity and self - refreshing

    研究認為，作為知識工作者的高校學術人員具有自我定位、學術自主、不斷創新、自我更新等特性。
  13. The state and the whole society shall respect knowledge, esteem talent, value the creative work of scientific and technological personnel, and protect intellectual property rights

    國家和全社會尊重知識、尊重人才，尊重科學技術工作者的創造性勞動，保護知識產權。
  14. In a society of knowledge economy, knowledge has gradually become a decisive factor to form companies " competitive advantages, and knowledge capital has become the first economic factor for company to create its value. competition between companies is more and more drastic now ; what ' s more, its goal is shift from materials to talented personnel, especially those knowledge employees, the owner of knowledge capital in the companies

    當社會進入知識經濟時代，知識已逐漸成為形成企業競爭優勢的決定性因素，知識資本成為企業創造價值的第一經濟要素；企業間的競爭也更加激烈，而這種競爭將由資源競爭逐步轉向人才競爭，特別是作為知識的「承載者」的企業知識資本所有者? ?知識型員工的競爭。
  15. Conclusion the system can support the 4 knowledge transformation process, solve the problem to motivate knowledge workers to contribute their tacit knowledge to organization and provide a excellent facilities for supporting communication

    結論系統具有良好交流支持能力，以支持4種知識轉化過程、解決知識工作者向組織提交隱性知識的動力問題。
  16. Starting from job analysis, this dissertation refers to the available qualitative research findings and summarized the specialties of knowledge work. the highly reliable, commonly used position analysis questionnaire ( paq ) is expanded into an " employee productivity questionnaire " which was used to investigate various positions in different work units

    本文借鑒對體力工作者生產率研究經驗，從工作分析方法著手，參考現存的定性理論成果，總結出知識工作特性，並採用具有較高信度和通用性的paq問卷作為調查的藍本加以改造，形成了能反映知識崗位特徵的《企業員工生產率調查問卷》 。
  17. The variety in expertise offered by a knowledge worker results in job titles such as report consumer business analyst, report consumer manager, technical trainer, help desk operation, or network administrator

    根據知識工作者專業技能的多樣性，可冠以他們各種頭銜，如報表使用者（業務分析人員） 、報表使用者（經理） 、技術培訓人員、桌面支持/操作人員或網路管理員。
  18. The first part of the paper talks about the concept and structures of abrupt affairs management, including the negative impacts and features of abrupt affairs. followed by the detail problems on relative aspects ; secondly, the paper analyzes the factors which lead emergency to crisis and there are more and more serious trends. the management of abrupt affairs seems particularly important, necessary and meaningful ; thirdly, based on analyzing oversea practical experience in abrupt affairs management and national available experience, this paper reveals deficiencies in abrupt affairs management in china ; fourthly, on the basis of analysis of present situation, the paper seeks to put forward some basic and tentative suggestions on how to set up abrupt affairs management system of modern cities in china

    結合社會學、生態學的有關知識分析我國城市各類突發性事件發生的根本原因及其發展趨勢;第三部分在研究國外突發性事件管理現實經驗的基礎上，結合國內城市應對突發性事件的一般管理模式，並聯系我國城市突發性事件管理的現狀，運用比較分析的方法揭示了我國在城市突發性事件管理方面存在的缺陷;第四部分，在提出「加快建立我國城市突發性事件管理的對策和建議」這一部分內容中，本文亦從公關學及新聞媒體角度研究城市突發性事件管理，為實際工作者提供了一個獨特而又亟需重視的視角，為如何構建完善的現代城市突發性事件管理體系提供了具有較強指導性和現實性的建議。
  19. Based on the ontology, opened - knowledge - integration offers tools to help knowledge worker make attached metadata of knowledge while they construct the knowledge items according to the pre - defined format

    知識的開放性集成依賴基於本體的集成機制，提供基於本體的輔助工具，去幫助知識工作者在按指定的樣式建立信息體的同時，便捷地形成附加的元知識。
  20. The chief condition of realizing the dynamic participation of km is constructing shared understanding foundation, which mainly includes two tasks : one is the creation of basic term system, which can be understood by all km workers ; the other is providing tools and supported environment, which can assist km workers to construct their term system

    建立共享的理解基礎，是實現km系統的動態參與性的首要條件。其主要包括兩個方面的任務：一是建立起知識工作者能夠共同理解的一個基本術語體系；二是提供工具集和支撐環境，輔助知識工作者建立起自己的術語體系。
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