矩形基礎 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jǔxíngjīchǔ]
矩形基礎
英文
rectangular foundation-
In single pylon cable stayed bridges, and cable stayed bridges without backstays, when the bottom of the tower bears the moment from the dead load, it is concluded that non - symmetric configuration of pile cluster corresponding to the upper structure is more practical than symmetric configuration of pile cluster
當獨塔斜拉橋、無背索斜拉橋等橋梁塔底永久作用有彎矩時,與完全對稱的基礎形式相比較,和上部結構相協調的不對稱基礎形式更加適用。After finding the rectangle area of the eye position, we calculate the center of the rectangle to get the coordinates, then the canthus can be found
先找出眼睛區域的外切矩形,再取該矩形的中心,得到瞳孔的位置,並在此基礎上找到眼角的坐標。Based on the three new supposition and the tow new mechanical tools : moment vector and radius vector, the warping theory introduced the analytical method of the rotation of a cross section around a fixed axis, so as to make the space stability of the thin - walled member complanate and one - dimensioned
翹曲理論以三條新的假定和新建立的彎矩矢量和轉角向徑兩大力學工具為基礎,提出了繞定軸轉動的分析方法,使薄壁構件的空間變形平面化、一維化。The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro
激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器,而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵,採用拉姆半經典理論為主,在密度矩陣理論的基礎上,推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程,運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組,在此基礎上,運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ,對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究,並且運用全量子理論,對激光工作原理進行分析,得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈,得出激光場的光子統計分佈,模擬激光場的動態建立過程。The paper researches rectangle, parabola, sinusoid and triangle acceleration curves and their response characteristics, and puts forward a concept of combined acceleration
摘要研究了輸送機的各種加速度(矩形、拋物線形、正弦形和三角形)曲線及其響應特性,在此基礎上,提出了組合加速度的概念,並對其進行了研究。According to theory of bent structure, the paper applies the moment balance and potential energy theory, and works out the modified modulus 1 and 2 for the depth of burying foundation and toft transmutation, which effect buildings dynamic period
根據排架結構分析理論,應用力矩平衡及勢能原理分別推導出地基變形及基礎埋深對結構自振周期的修正系數_ 1和_ 2 。In this thesis, studies are focused on as follows : ( 1 ) based on analyzing the general transfer - matrix, the conception of the generalized double layer soil model is proposed, and the transfer - matrix ( r ) of half - infinite elastic mass is introduce - d to the analytic expressions of stress and settlement under the uniform circular, rectangular and strip vertical loads in multi - layered soil ; ( 2 ) according to the analytic expressions of the additional stress and settlement under unifo - rm circular in multi - layered soil, rectangular and strip vertical loads, the programs are develop - ed to resolve and debugged. the results show that the programs are correct ; ( 3 ) through calculating the coefficient of additional stress on the central axis of uniform circ - ular vertical loads, under the corner point of the uniform rectangular vertical loads, and on the central axis of uniform strip vertical loads, and the settlement on the center of uniform circular vertical loads and uniform rectangular loads in double - layered soil, the characters of stress and settlement are discussed ; ( 4 ) a case, as an example, is studied with different calculation methods, such as traditional theory, fem. the results obtained are compared
本文在已有研究成果的基礎上進一步開展了以下幾方面的研究: ( 1 )在對層狀地基傳遞矩陣法中的總傳遞矩陣分析的基礎上,提出了廣義雙層地基模型的概念,並把半無限體的傳遞矩陣r引入到多層地基在圓形垂直均布荷載、矩形垂直均布荷載及條形垂直均布荷載作用下附加應力與沉降的解析式中; ( 2 )根據多層地基在圓形荷載、矩形垂直均布荷載及條形垂直均布荷載作用下附加應力與沉降的解析式,編制了程序,調試通過並驗證了其正確性; ( 3 )通過對雙層地基圓形垂直均布荷載中心軸線上的附加應力系數和荷載中心沉降,矩形垂直均布荷載角點下的附加應力系數和荷載角點沉降及條形垂直均布荷載中心軸線上的附加應力系數進行的計算,探討了雙層地基中的附加應力與沉降特性; ( 4 )應用本文的層狀地基體系理論對一個工程實例進行了計算分析,並與傳統的計算方法的計算結果和有限單元方法的計算結果進行了對比分析,結果表明利用層狀地基理論計算更能反映地基中附加應力分佈的實際情況。We make the following assumption for when 2 is positive definite matrix, different estimators about matrix of regression coefficients and inefficiency of least squares estimate have been discussed in many documents. considered 2 is nonnegative definite matrix, this thesis derives best linear unbiased estimate of parameter matrix b and estimable parameter function kbl under the meaning of matrix nonnegative definite and the property of maximum probability of blue is investigated. next, we discuss some necessary and sufficient conditions of the equality of the lse and blue, then we derive the estimation of the deviation bet - ween the least squares and the best linear unbias estimators of the mean matrix, meanwhile a relative efficiency of lse ofb is proposed and its bound is given
當0時,眾多文獻討論了回歸系數陣的各種估計及lse的有效性,本文考慮了當0的情形,給出了回歸系數陣b及其可估參數函數kbl的在矩陣非負定意義下的最優估計( blue ) ,研究了它的一個最大概率性質,並且討論了最小二乘估計成為最佳線性無偏估計的充分必要條件,在此基礎上給出了均值矩陣的最小二乘估計與blue的偏差估計,定義了lse相對于blue的一個相對效率,並給出了它的界。Due to the moving base existence of the minehunting and the frame structure characteristic of the sonar array, a new modeling thought in which the boat body coordinates is regarded as moving coordinates and the whirligig equation of sonar array compared with the self coordinates is founded on the basis of the euler ' s theorem and the coordinate transform is introduced. the dynamic equations of minehunting sonar array with the state matrix form are founded by settling the dynamic models with the vector form. so it offers theory foundation for analyzing the dynamic characteristic and designing robust control
由於獵雷艇作為動基座的存在和聲納基陣的框架結構特點,提出了以艇體坐標系為運動坐標系,運用變形的歐拉定理和坐標變換建立聲納基陣相對自身坐標系的旋轉運動方程的建模思想;將所建立的矢量形式的動力學模型展開整理,獲得了狀態矩陣形式的獵雷聲納基陣動力學方程,為系統動力學模型的實用化奠定了基礎。Based on all the research works mentioned above, a new technique to compute the caliber admittance matrix has been derived and applied for the problem of the scattering by electrically body with opening cavities
在計算實例中,不同形狀的的腔體以及內部含有介質層的腔體對電磁散射的貢獻得到了比較和分析。在上述研究的基礎上,本文首次提出了用有限元方法計算腔體內部口徑導納矩陣。In verifying of relay protection sensitivities, a network portioning method combining with graphic interface is proposed. it can online track the varieties of network, accordingly it can satisfy real - time and emulation analysis of topological configuration. with the real - time network configuration and nodal admittance matrix analyzed, the short - circuit calculation is carried out ; by means of an expert system, the verification of protection sensitivities has been achieved
在網路拓撲在線快速跟蹤基礎上,進行實時結線分析並形成導納矩陣,同時將短路計算的理論運用於在線,將獲得的在線短路計算的結果同專家系統相結合進行保護靈敏度的在線校驗,最後通過友好的人機交互界面提供整個城市電網全部投運保護裝置的保護靈敏度狀況。Consequently, on the basis of non - winkler foundation model, a finite - element method that utilizes foundation flexibility matrix into iterative calculation is proposed in this paper originated from the item " the optimal design theory and research of pile capping beam " sponsored by natural science fund of hunan province, which the continuity of soil mass can be accounted for under various boundary conditions, different loadings and irregular beam characters
本文結合湖南省自然科學基金項目「樁基承臺梁優化設計理論與方法研究」 ,針對非文克爾地基(半空間、線性變形層或單向壓縮層地基模型等)上的樁基承臺梁,提出一種利用地基柔度矩陣來進行迭代的有限單元法,可充分考慮梁下土體的連續性,並對基礎與土體脫開、承臺梁截面變化、梁體邊界條件復雜、上部荷載類型變化以及梁下基樁承載力差異等情況進行分析計算。Second, after limitations of present algorithms are analyzed, two improved clipping algorithms of polygon against rectangle window and line against polygon window are presented
其次在分析現有演算法不足的基礎上提出了矩形窗口多邊形裁剪和一般多邊形窗口線裁剪的改進演算法。From the feature of the force and deformation of the tpih, 5 different elements are used to mesh the different zones of the tube, which are structural beam 3d elastic 4, structural pipe plastic straight 20, structural pipe elastic elbow 18, structural shell elastic 4 node 63 and contact 3d pt - to - surf 49 ; the contact problem is assumed to be flexible - to - flexible ; the temperature field is assumed to be body load. a mechanical model corresponding to reality has been established for numerical simulation. based on the above, the 3 - d fem numerical simulation of tpih has been carried out by using the ansys program
針對加熱彎管過程的受力和變形特點,採用三維梁單元、三維塑性直管單元、三維彈性曲管單元、三維殼單元與三維點對面接觸單元等5種不同的單元分別對管毛坯不同區域進行劃分,並對接觸單元採用柔體-柔體的處理方法,將溫度場作為體載荷處理,建立了符合實際的加熱彎管問題數值模擬力學模型:在此基礎上,應用商用軟體ansys對加熱彎管過程進行三維有限元模擬與研究,獲得了成形時推力、彎矩、支撐力大小及其變化趨勢。According to the basic theory of the cement concrete and the properties of polypropylene fiber, the calculating formulas about beam for the normal section load _ carrying capacity and rigidity and ductibility are presented based on " the design code of concrete structure " ( gb50010 - 2002 )
參照普通砼的基本理論,結合聚丙烯纖維砼的性能特點,在《規范》的基礎上得到了單筋矩形截面梁正截面承載力、剛度和延性的計算公式,並與試驗結果對比吻合較好。We analyze the assembly model and propose a mathematics model and tree - representing model of the assembly who not only has a small data size, but also can be manipulated easily. this thesis not only gives the virtual representing concept the instance representing one, but also defines the concept of assembly constraint such as coupling, being alignment, being coaxial and being equidirectional. based on such concepts, a revised newton - raphson iterative algorithm is proposed, which can deal with the singularity and ill - condition of jacobi matrix
首先分析了裝配體的模型問題,提出了裝配體的數學模型及樹形式表示的裝配體表示模型,模型具有數據量小、操作簡單的優點:文章對所涉及的約束諸如耦合、對齊、同軸、同向的裝配體位置描述概念進行了定義,引入了裝配約柬概念,從而提高了裝配設計效率;在此基礎上,文章討論了裝配約束的求解方法,提出了newton rapson迭代法的改進演算法,使得系統能更好地處理jacobi矩陣的奇異和病態的情形。The comparison of results with existing solutions to minimize the influential factors of bearing capacity as well as the reduction factors of the bearing capacity of rectangular footings near excavations were given finally
最後將計算結果與已有文獻資料進行了分析比較,並以地面水平時矩形基礎地基承載力系數為基準,得到臨近基坑矩形淺基礎地基承載力減損因數上界估算值。The blade inner channel cooling is a complex convection - conduction coupling problem. this thesis build a three - dimension. compressible turbulence model, and give a general solve method. with the geometrical model of the glossily rectangle straight channel, the rectangle straight channel with in - line arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with staggered arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with slant disturb plates, this thesis compute the flow and heat transfer condition when the cold air path though these channels, and gain the temperature field, pressure field, velocity filed, in addition. this thesis also analyze the influence of the different channel height, the different channel materials, the different channels, and gain the function relation between he nusselt number, friction factor and reynolds number. this thesis is emphasis on the new heat transfer enhancement structure, that is, disturb plates, with the comparison with the glossily channel and channel with pin fins, the heat transfer enhancement effect of the former is better, and the conclusion can be used in the design of aircraft blade
葉片內部通道冷卻是一個復雜的對流?導熱耦合傳熱問題,本文在分析葉片內部通道冷卻的流動與傳熱情況的基礎上,建立了三維、可壓縮紊流的物理模型,得到了通用的求解辦法;利用不帶擾流片的矩形直通道、帶順排擾流片矩形直通道、帶叉排擾流片、帶傾斜擾流片的矩形直通道的幾何模型,計算了冷卻空氣通過這幾種通道時的流動與換熱情況,得到了各種不同情況下計算區域的溫度場、壓力場、速度場;在此基礎上分析了不同的通道高度、不同的葉片通道材質對葉片內部通道冷卻的影響,並整理得到了各種通道形式下,努謝爾數和阻力因子與雷諾數的函數關系;本文重點研究了新型的葉片內部通道冷卻強化傳熱措施?帶擾流片的內部冷卻通道的強化傳熱效果,通過與光滑矩形直通道、帶針肋通道的冷卻效果的比較,表明了這種新型鮚構的優勢,對于葉片內部通道冷卻結構的設計可以起到指導的作用。An integral transform solution of rectangular foundation loaded steady vibration on an elastic half space
彈性半空間上矩形基礎穩態振動積分變換解Study on bearing capacity of rectangular foundations supported on geogridreinforced sand
矩形基礎下加筋砂土地基承載力的研究分享友人