石一問 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dànyīwèn]
石一問
英文
mhp2 psp-
So these karst series problems are lowness ability of making soils, distributing odds of surface water and groundwater, leakiness of fountain, alkalescence of circumstance, lowness of bio - diversity, rapidness converse succession of vegetation and fragility of soil character and entironment. and karst region produces many problems, e. g. rock desert, soil erosion and degeneration because of artificial influence and destruction
巖溶空間介質具有地上地下雙層結構,可溶巖造壤能力低,巖溶水空間分佈不均、地表地下水關系密切、水源易漏失,偏堿性環境、生物資源集聚程度低,植被逆向演替快、順向演替難,巖溶地質與生態環境十分脆弱,受到人為因素的影響和破壞,極易產生石漠化、土壤侵蝕與退化等一系列問題。In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test
然後,對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決,甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討,提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法;對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎(空間問題)的承載力界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎(平面問題)的界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,進行了對比,從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況;根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作,本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基,對地基(巖基)承載力的動測法進行了研究,為各類地基(包括巖基) ,匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數:針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題,從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論;本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐,對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置,設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統,該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。Researches of more than four decades in the field, especially from the early 1980s on, during which the analysis of the isotopes in fossil brachiopods and early diagenetic cements has contributed much to the knowledge, achieved appreciable progress
40多年的研究結果,尤其是進入80年代方解石質的腕足化石殼體和早期成巖膠結物等特殊樣品的應用,取得了若干重大研究進展,但同時也發現了一些新的問題。On the basis of collecting and arranging a large amount of projects experience, conbined with construction diversion flood passing measures design and hydraulic model test of lihua hydraulic pawer station in 1995 and 1996, the dissertation studies the issues related with characteristics of concrete face rockfill dam including the selection of construction diversion flood passing standard and measures, flood passing during construction period and embankment stage, coffer dam design, construction scheme and general schedule etc. and present preference for project construction
本文在搜集整理大量工程經驗的基礎上,結合蓮花水電站在1995年及1996年導流渡汛工程措施設計及水工模型試驗,對混凝土面板堆石壩的導流渡汛標準、導流方式及其選擇、施工期渡汛及壩體填築分期、圍堰設計以及施工方案及總進度等與混凝土面板堆石壩特點有關的問題進行研究,為工程建設提供一定的參考。The mechanical environment is described in the paper and then the environments in three different orbits are proposed, called leo ( low earth orbits ), meo ( medium earth orbit ) and geo ( geosynchronous earth orbits ). the influence produced by the atomic oxygen, micrometeorites and debris, ionizing radiation and cold welding under vacuum is presented in the paper. some principles are proposed, which can be as the method to choose materials of the mechanism in space environment
空間環境中力學環境對可動結構的影響直接關繫到機構的設計問題,所以本文第四章中嶽建如:中文摘要浙江大學博士學位論文20024首先詳細論述了空間環境中的力學環境,然後給出了空間環境的三種軌道環境劃分,及每一種環境影響因素對空間可動結構設計的影響,包括原子氧、離子射線、溫度、微隕石和碎片以及真空冷焊現象等環境因素,提出了材料選擇的原則,為可動結構材料選擇提供了一定的依據。Finally, a feasible, economic, available plan is, found, the problem that resonance vibration of the downriver structure of the plant has commendably been solved
在大量的優化分析基礎上,綜合考慮其它方面的因素,找到了一種經濟、有效、可行的方案,很好地解決了紅石廠房下游抗振加固問題。There are certain difficulties in studying the failure process of frangible materials such as concrete, rock, etc which are caused by dynamic loads such as collision, earthquake, exploding, etc by those current exited numerical methods like finite element method etc. so in order to solve such a problem we should introduce certain new numerical analysis method
現存的一些數值方法如有限元法等在研究混凝土、巖石等脆性材料在沖擊、爆破、地震等動荷載作用下的破壞過程問題中存在著一定的困難。因此,對於此類問題需要新的數值分析方法。Using french chalk which was dried by the 120 air as the normal air model, the quality which the fabric contains particle can be test. considering the fabric ' s reusing, the author has washed the fabric in many ways and compared the washed and unwashed fabrics " purifying performance testing datas. through putting the fabric on the home air condition, the author analysed the effect to the air condition ' s runing and purifying performance
為了將高效濾料進一步推廣使用,本文通過試驗,得到過濾速度和定量對過濾材料過濾性能的影響;利用120的高溫烘乾過的滑石粉作為塵源,試驗得到該濾料的容塵量;考慮到濾料的重復使用問題,對濾料進行清洗處理,比較處理前後濾料的過濾性能測試結果,看能否對濾料進行清洗。The industrial development in shandong should be located on the above - mentioned superior industries, known as the industries which is " inoculated " by the high and new technology and upgraded such as the leading industry like mechanism, electron, petrifaction and etc, or the traditional industry like energy source, textile, foodstuff, metallurgy and etc, or the high and new technique industry like electronic message, biological engineering, ocean and etc. correspond with the development and grandness of these strategic industry, the famousbrand products including the products of the household appliances, the utility type sedan, the refine chemical industrial products, computer software, halobios pharmacy, industrial revelation ware and etc should be created gradually, and then improve the structure of the industrial products
山東省工業發展應定位於上述優勢產業,即經過高新技術「嫁接」和換代升級的機械、電子、石化等主導產業,能源、紡織、食品、冶金等傳統產業,電子信息、生物工程、海洋等高新技術產業。相應于這些戰略產業的發展和壯大,逐步創造出包括家電、經濟型轎車、精細化工產品、計算機軟體、海洋生物制藥、工業新材料製品等在內的名牌產品,並進而改善工業產品結構。隨著中國加入世貿,為應對經濟全球化的挑戰,關于產業競爭力的研究成為一大熱點,但以往的研究都側重於從國家或企業的角度考慮問題,本文試圖從區域經濟的角度研究產業競爭力,探索提升產業競爭力的途徑,為研究中國產業國際競爭力提供借鑒和參考。The slope stability question is influenced by many kinds of inherent factors, for instance geological structure, intensity of rock body, development state of joint and crack, cohesive force ( c ) of the rock, interior angle of friction ( f ), groundwater, etc., these objective factors reflect generally their sizes with some quantitative parameter indexes in the past
邊坡穩定問題受多種內在因素影響,如地質構造、巖體強度、節理裂隙發育狀況、巖石的內聚力( c ) 、內摩擦角( ) 、地下水等,這些客觀因素過去一般用某些定量參數指標來反映其大小。Firstly, the status of our nation ' s water resources, flood and arid hazards is overviewed to illustrate the necessity for study on dynamic control of flood season limited water level. disadvantages in traditional limitsd water level design, static control of limited water level design, static control of limited water level and fuzzy limited water level curve are pointed out, and mending methods for these are introduced. dynamic control and its key problems are analyzed hi next section. the allowable range of limited water level is determined, so as the allowable extreme risk index. the definition of extreme risk is re - illustrated, risk analysis methods in reservoir operation is discussed either. according to the definition of extreme risk rate, the allowable extreme risk rate of reservoir is systematically demonstrated with variant extreme risk indexes and flood season limited water level
本文首先闡述了我國水資源狀況和水旱災害、說明水庫汛期限制水位動態控制研究的必要性;介紹了傳統汛限水位設計、汛限水位靜態控制、模糊汛限水位過程線存在的問題及其初步改進方法;分析汛期限制水位動態控制的方法及關鍵問題;進一步闡述了水庫極限風險率的定義;根據極限風險率定義,詳細敘述了不同極限風險指標時、不同汛期限制水位下起調,水庫所能承受的極限風險率計算方法。然後,基於極限風險率計算方法,以白石水庫為背景,研究「考慮壩體自身安全、考慮壩體安全與下游防護對象控制下泄流量的汛限水位動態控制的極限風險率」 。These panda cubs are a magnetic attraction for visitors from all over the world. there is no doubt that they are a national treasure of china
熊貓寶貝們就像磁石一樣吸引著遊客。毫無疑問它們都是中國的國寶。Here we were, then, at a dead-lock about miss rachel--and at a dead-lock about the moonstone.
這一來,我們在雷茜兒小姐的身上就探聽不出什麼名堂來,在月亮寶石的問題上也得不到什麼結果。Owing to complicated earth ' s surface condition such as the steep stratum outcropping of front - zone of mountain or the huge thick gravel stratum ' s overlay and earth ' s surface large undulation, complicated underground geology structure developed extremely such as thrust and overthrust nappe, and violent change of the lateral velocity, etc. in front - zone of mountain there are a series of problems such as serious secondary disturbance and low signal - to - noise ratio in seismic exploration gathering
由於山前帶高陡巖層出露或巨厚礫石層的覆蓋、地表起伏大等復雜的地表條件、逆沖和逆掩推覆等復雜地下地質構造發育、速度橫向變化劇烈等原因,造成了山前帶地震勘探資料採集存在次生干擾嚴重和信噪比低等一系列問題。Viewing from the supplying system of the aviation oil, and owing to the lacking of restrictions of the aviation supply market, two biggest petrolic monopoly communities have to comply with the petroleum price set by the government. although the affluxing market of aviation oil is run by caoac and other regional aviation companies, each airport has only one aviation oil company to supply it with aviation materials. the aviation companies have no rights to make their choices
但隨著我國市場化進程的加快,這種體制帶來的問題日顯突出:由於航油供應市場的上游沒有放開,兩大石油集團壟斷國內資源,航油出廠價由國家統一制定,航油的加註市場雖由中航油和地方航油公司多家經營,但每個機場只有一家航油供應公司,航空公司無法選擇供油商和加油商。In fact, the minister, who, in the plenitude of his power, had been unable to unearth napoleon s secret, might in despair at his own downfall interrogate dant s and so lay bare the motives of villefort s plot. realizing this, villefort came to the rescue of the crest - fallen minister, instead of aiding to crush him
事情也確實如此,這位大臣的權力在握的時候雖不能揭穿拿破崙的秘密,但在他垂死掙扎之際,卻可能揭穿他的秘密,因為他只要問一問唐太斯便一切都明白了,所以維爾福不得不落井下石,反而來幫他一把了。It is coupling action between seepage and stress makes the failure mechanism of rock very complex. the investigations on this problem have pervasive theoretical meaning and practical value
滲流與應力耦合作用使得巖石的破裂機制十分復雜,這一問題的研究具有更普遍的理論意義和更接近實際的應用價值。The danger about oil has been creeping up, like a tiger in the grass.
石油問題的危險,象一隻藏身草叢的老虎,一直在悄悄迫近。As well as the danger inherent in running in front of a bull ( it ' s worth remembering that this is an animal which weights about 600 kilos - some 120 stone - and which has two big rock - hard horns which can cut through practically anything, not to mention possible bruising from just being stepped on, there is also the problem of overcrowding in the run
和跑在牛隻之前存在的危險(很值得記住的是這是一隻重達約六百公斤的動物約一百二磅以及它有兩支如石一般堅硬及可以刺透任何實際物品的角,更別提只是被它踏過的可能瘀青,而且在路跑中也有過于擁擠的問題。A new material parameter, where is density and subscript 0 and 00 represent different initial density, and ph and ph represent hugoniot pressure of 0 and 00 which compressed to the same density, was find out to keep in constant along hugoniot
特別對巖石材料,很難獲得初始密度完全一致的實驗樣品,使這一問題更加突出。因此,對不同初始密度樣品的hugoniot數據統一進行分析修正(比如都修正到密實密度之下) ,對hugoniot數據的進一步分析是十分必要的。分享友人