石墨化反應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dànmòhuàfǎnyīng]
石墨化反應 英文
graphitization reaction
  • 石 : 石量詞（容量單位, 十斗為一石） dan, a unit of dry measure for grain （= l00 sheng）
  • 墨 : Ⅰ名詞1 （寫字繪畫的用品） china [chinese] ink; ink cake; ink stick2 （寫字、繪畫或印刷用的顏料） ...
  • 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方向相背） reverse side 2 （造反） rebellion 3 （指反革命、反動派） counterrevolutionari...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 石墨化 : graphitization
  1. The catalyst for this reaction is iron chromium oxide with graphite as a binder.

    進行這種反應的催化劑是以石墨為粘接劑的鐵鉻氧化物。
  2. The complex formed by cnbr - activated alginate and antibody is aggregated to the surface of the paraffin - graphite - chitosan electrode by electrostatic adsorption ( coacervation ). the concentration of sjag can be detected by determining the redox current of o - aminophenol, which oxidized by h2o2 in the presence of hrp. moreover, the immunosensor shows some improved performances including high sensitivity, selectivity and less non - specific adsorption

    褐藻酸鈉?抗體復合物通過靜電吸附作用被凝集到含石墨?石蠟?殼聚糖組分的電極表面，然後與抗原和酶標抗原進行競爭反應，以鄰氨基酚為電子媒介，通過測定酶催化下雙氧水對其氧化的電流大小來間接測定抗原的濃度。
  3. Light water cooled graphite moderated reactor

    輕水冷卻石墨慢化反應堆
  4. The development of renewable amperometric is a possible way to circumvent the problem. here, antigen ( antibody ) is immobilized with graphite ( carbon ) and carrier on a transducer, the analyze is measured through on enzyme catalytic reaction after sandwich or competitive immunoreaction

    將抗原（抗體）與石墨或者碳固定在載體材料中，在一個競爭性的或者夾心式的免疫反應后，將酶標抗原（抗體）鍵合在傳感器表面，通過一個酶催化反應來確定待測抗原（抗體）的濃度。
  5. The development of renewable amperometric is a possible way to circumvent the problem. here, antigen ( antibody ) is immobilized with graphite ( carbon ) and carrier on a transducer, the analyze is measured through on enzyme catalytic reaction after sandwitch or competitive immunoreaction. the surface of immuno - sensor can be renewed by used in a new immunoassay

    將抗原（抗體）與石墨或者碳固定在載體材料中，在一個競爭性的或者夾心式的免疫反應后，將酶標抗原（抗體）鍵合在傳感器表面，通過一個酶催化反應來確定待測抗原（抗體）的濃度。
  6. When the two reactants were simply mixed by crush, they reacted violently and produced carbon spheres with a diameter of 50 - l00nm and sodium chloride ( nacl ) was encapsulated within the outer amorphous carbon shells, which could be confirmed by sem and tem. by annealing at 1400 ? to drive the encapsulated nacl away, hollow carbon spheres were left with a novel mesoporous structure, as presented in hrtem

    實驗中將兩種反應物通過直接擠壓混合后加熱反應，得到的無定型球狀碳材料經tem照片證實直徑為50 - 100納米，而且中間包裹氯化鈉（ nacl ）顆粒； xrd等結果顯示，高溫退火併徹底清除nacl后形成的中空碳球已經部分石墨化。
  7. The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film

    試驗結果表明：所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求；聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ，但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高，熔融溫度及分解溫度降低，且伴有氧化分解反應；碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團，有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性，提高層間剪切強度；均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系，擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢；配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨，其摩擦系數均較高，說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用；當銅粉15份、石墨60份時，銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時，銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時，摩擦系數均具有較低值；純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大，磨損量也是三者中最大的；同時，固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的：不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副，在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜，從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸，大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。
  8. Graphite moderated, direct cycle boiling water pressure tube reactor rbmk

    壓力管式石墨慢化沸水反應堆rbmk
  9. Graphite moderated, direct cycle ( boiling water ) pressure tube reactor ( rbmk )

    壓力管式石墨慢化沸水反應堆（ rbmk ）
  10. According to the results of the interface action, the metals are classified as following three kinds. one is the affine metals that can react with the diamond to form steady carbides, such as ti, w, cr, mo etc. other is the inert metals that have not any action with the diamond, such as cu etc. the third is catalyst metals that promote the transformation of the diamond into graphite when the metals come into contact with the diamond at high temperature, such as fe, co, ni etc

    按照金屬與金剛石的界面作用結果，將典型金屬分為：與金剛石界面反應形成穩定碳化物的親和性金屬，如鈦、鎢、鉻、鉬等；與金剛石界面不反應的惰性金屬，如銅等；與金剛石界面接觸促使金剛石石墨化的石墨化金屬，如鐵、鈷、鎳等。
  11. According to the application feedback of the past two decades, s - sic out - performed rb - sic and other engineered ceramic such as alumina, tungsten carbide and graphite

    過去二十幾年的應用結果顯示，常壓燒結碳化硅產品的性能明顯優于反應結合碳化硅及其他工程陶瓷（如氧化鋁、硬質合金、石墨） ，可直接取代這些產品的各種應用。
  12. The result of experiment showed that the reaction between ti and c is a thermodynamic course, when 2 wt % mg is added to melt, it can restrain the formation of fragility phase al3ti, and gained al matrix composite which contained tic reinforced particles only. because mg reacts with the forms a micro - high temperature field around the oxide around the graphite particles and the oxygen gas which is brought by the immersion bell, and the reaction gives out a lot of heat energy, thus forms many high micro - fields in melt, which prompt the reaction between the al and ti

    加入適量的mg （ 2wt ）可以抑制tic al復合材料中的脆性相al _ 3ti的產生，生成僅含tic的鋁基復合材料；由於活化劑鎂在體系中與石墨顆粒周圍的氧化物、以及外來的氧反應放熱，在熔體中形成微高溫區，促進al - ti反應，同時， al - ti反應也是放熱反應，因此體系中的內能急劇增大，促使al _ 3ti分解以及ti朝c顆粒擴散，縮短反應的孕育時間。
  13. Practice for testing graphite and boronated graphite components for high - temperature gas - cooled nuclear reactors

    高溫氣冷核反應堆石墨及硼酸化石墨元部件試驗慣例
  14. Standard practice for testing graphite and boronated graphite components for high - temperature gas - cooled nuclear reactors

    高溫氣冷核反應堆用石墨及硼酸化石墨元部件試驗的標準實施規程
  15. The normal high - purified graphite is mainly used in the fields of metallurgy, precision chemistry, precision ceramics, aviation, nuclear reactor, battery cathode materials and electrical tub coating etc

    普通高純石墨主要用於冶金、精細化工、精細陶瓷、航空航天、核反應堆、電池負極材料、電子管塗料等。
  16. Ordinary water, graphite and the more expensive heavy water are used as moderators for various types of commercial nuclear reactors

    商營核反應堆普遍採用普通水石墨和較昂貴的重水作為慢化劑。
  17. Based on the theory of chemical process, a novel method of electrophoyesis had been introduced and employed to synthesize expandable graphite successfully

    所以，文章從化學法制備工藝的原理入手，引入電泳插層的新制備工藝，在無硫酸介入反應條件下成功地合成了可膨脹石墨製品。
  18. Bgr bismuth - graphite reactor

    石墨慢化鉍冷卻反應堆
  19. The analytic results of the effects on the micromorphological structure of the film by the electrochemical condition ' s showed that the carbon is apt to improve the boundary combination between the scfs and the surface of the cathode and the seperation of the films, and that the micromorphological structure of the mpgcfs is greatly affected by the dring and the power voltage, which remarkably affluence ion move in swelling cathode film, and that higher temperature and concentration of cu2 + in the medium solution are also advanagable to the deposition of cu in scfs. the plot of deformation behavior of mpgcfs showed that the maximum strench ratio decreases and the brittleness increases due to the existence of the metal phase, and that the strengh trend of the composite films is fistly up and down followed with the content of metal phase because of the change of the role of the metal phase from acting as the physical cross - linking to weakening the films due to destroying the whole structure of the polymer

    另外它作為基體的另一個突出的優點是制備的溶脹復合膜（ scf ）中的溶劑與電解液中的溶劑相同都是水，克服了以前膜內外不同溶劑之間擴散的問題，結果使得電流最終趨於一種穩態，因此可以更好實現用電化學條件來控制mpgcf的形態結構；硬質石墨材料的多孔的結構和石墨本身的結構性能特點使得碳作為陰極材料時有利於溶漲復合膜（ scf ）與電極表面的結合以及膜的剝離，因此是作為陰極的理想材料；電化學條件中的乾燥程度和電壓能夠明顯的影響離子在膜內的遷移，從而對mpgcf的形態結構造成較大的影響；而提高反應溫度和增大電解液中銅離子的濃度也有利於銅在膜中的沉積生長。
  20. Rbmk is a type of pressure tube reactor designed in the former soviet union, which uses ordinary boiling water as the coolant and graphite as the moderator

    Rbmk是前蘇聯設計的一種以普通沸水為冷卻劑以石墨為慢化劑的壓力管式反應堆。
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