破壞性檢驗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [pòhuàixìngjiǎnyàn]
破壞性檢驗 英文
destruction test
  • 破 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完整的東西受到損傷） be broken; be damaged 2 （使損壞） break; break down; damage 3 （使...
  • 壞 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （不好的; 惡劣的; 使人不滿意的） bad 2 （表示程度深 多用在表示心理狀態的動詞或形容詞後面...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 檢 : Ⅰ動詞1 （查） check up; inspect; examine 2 （約束; 檢點） restrain oneself; be careful in one s c...
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 破壞性 : destructiveness; destructive effect破壞性風暴 [氣象學] blowdown; 破壞性故障 destructive malfuncti...
  • 破壞 : 1 （使建築物等損壞） destroy; wreck; ruin 2 （使事物受到損害） do great damage to; do harm to; da...
  • 檢驗 : checkout; test; examine; inspect; verify; survey; check;checking;testing;[英國]jerque（指檢查船舶...
  1. Nowadays, the ways to detect the piles are various, and all of them are limited in some aspects. for instance, coring test do large scathe on the piles, and static load test will waste much time, money and energy, while some ways are hard to operate as the limitation of the length and the diameter of the piles, and the special condition on the spots, such as high - strain, low - strain, and so on. furthermore, the result can only be gained under the complex analysis of the collected wave, and under the validation of the coring test

    目前，工程中常用的樁基檢測方法很多，但都存在著一些弊端：有的對樁破壞性嚴重，例如抽芯檢測；有的耗時、耗財、耗力，例如靜載荷試驗；還有的如低應變、高應變等檢測技術由於受到樁長、樁徑以及現場一些特殊情況的限制，操作很不方便，而且採集到的波形要經過比較復雜的處理分析方能得出結論，而這個結論卻還要輔助取芯手段加以驗證。
  2. By the check - out, inspection and measurement to start construction the industrial art to this test pile with the examination between stake body mass and bearing power, made sure the stroke reasonable operation method drilling under the dissolved cavern geology term ; the pier foundation loading test expressed the lading and rub the lading that resistance drag a glazing for of relation, and to the borehole cast - in - place concrete pile in the karst terrain deliver with break the mechanism, the characteristic of bearing power, proceeding the spot test job of the full of result ; the test data expresses the stake side friction resistance to rises with a bat batch terminal friction resistance very important function, the of tip of pile resistance drag occupies the proportion very few

    通過對本次試樁施工工藝的檢測和樁身質量及承載力的檢驗，確定了沖擊鉆在溶洞地質條件下的合理使用方法；基樁承載實驗表明了荷載與摩擦阻力之間的關系，並對巖溶地區的嵌巖灌注樁的荷載傳遞和破壞機理、承載力特性，進行了富有成果的現場測試工作；試驗數據表明樁側摩阻和支盤端阻起很重要的作用，樁端阻力所佔比例甚少。這與設計樁基時的計算模式相差很大，承載力也較設計增加；使用力學數值分析方法和有限單元法，對鉆孔灌注樁樁端下的巖體強度和結構穩定性方面進行模擬計算和定量研究。
  3. All inspection equipment is identified and calibrated. all inspections are conducted with calibrated equipments. all non destructive tests are conducted in accordance with written procedures

    所有的檢測設備都經過嚴格鑒定和校準。用校準過的設備進行檢驗操作。所有非破壞性測試均按照書面程序進行。
  4. In order to verify these criterions, tensile experiments are carried out for many kinds of samples made out of plexiglas with a planar v - notch under mixed - mode of i and ii

    為了檢驗上述脆性斷裂準則，用脆性材料pmma加工成多種型、 -復合型v型切口試樣，進行了拉伸破壞實驗。
  5. Technological innovation is the development of enterprises in the last word, i have always maintained the secretary rise in special wallssevered the forefront of the core system, in 2000, the high - intensity of my invention cesium potassium glass chip. test success has been on the market seven years, 2007 to special ( fire ) glass wallsindoor fire glass partition, fire glass window design, construction and 10 years of deep - processing glass curtain wall designconstruction and constantly sum up experience and experiment, glass walls severed system to fire. high temperature must be within the framework of anti - bomb material support fixed glass in the event of fire. at the time of the explosion have enough time to ensure the integrity of the entire system. bullet - proof glass or glass does not fire in a short period of time due to damage fixed framework, a glass panel fell off, lost the fire or bomb - functional

    企業不斷的技術創新是我們發展的硬道理，也是我司一直保持林立於特種幕墻、隔斷系統前沿的核心， 2000年，我司發明的高強度單片銫鉀防火玻璃，經試驗檢測成功推向市場以來已有7個年頭，七年來特種（防火）玻璃幕墻、室內防火玻璃隔斷、防火玻璃門窗的設計、施工及十多年來的玻璃深加工，幕墻設計、施工及不斷的經驗總結和試驗，玻璃幕墻、隔斷系統要防火、防炸彈沖擊波必須要有耐高溫高強度的框架材料固定支撐玻璃，在一旦發生火災、爆炸的時候要有足夠的時間保證整個系統的完整性，不至於防火玻璃或防炸彈玻璃在短時間內由於固定框架破壞，而玻璃脫落，失去了防火或防炸彈的功能。
  6. Based on analysis and comparison of existing test data applied to existing ultimate strength prediction models, interfacial stress at the end of plate is deduced. after formulas for calculating the effective moment of inertia for frp - strengthened beams being revised and adjustment coefficient related to nominal main steel reinforcement ratio and curtailment length ratio being put forward, strength prediction formulas of compound beams under plate end debonding failure are established. in analysis of strength of compound beams under intermediate crack induced interfacial debonding failure mode, several bond strengths and their relation are introduced

    對于板端剝離破壞，在總結現有承載力模型的基礎上，利用已有試驗數據對各承載力計算公式進行了分析比較，進一步採用分階段分析法，推導了板端界面應力的計算公式，在此基礎上，採用加固復合梁有效慣性矩的修正公式，建立了考慮名義配筋率和板端偏移比影響的板端剝離破壞梁承載力的計算公式；對于跨中受彎裂縫導致的粘結破壞，闡述了常見的幾種粘結強度之間的區別和聯系，並基於拉剪粘結強度，提出了跨中受彎裂縫導致粘結破壞的承載力計算公式，並利用現有試驗結果確定了模型中的一些參數；最後，利用試驗數據對本文建立的兩種粘結破壞承載力計算公式進行了檢驗，結果基本吻合。
  7. Researching on the technology if reverse order is to study strains if pits, structural systems if basement, environmental surwey and underpinnings. on account of emphasizing developing methods if checking strength if pick - ets, modemizing machenes of excavation and studying methods of underpinning is put forward and is a way if controlling the quality of pickets in sites, which leads an active effect ; synthetic application if rankintheory, spatial and time effect theory to excavation tl aanalyze the state of soil force and strain is brought forward and the time effect should be considered in the zone of clay, the formation and development of soil plasticity are analyzed and the most dangerous zone to decide how to excavate and where to begin is found ; analyzing the cause of picket settlement during reverse order and the differential settlement and discussing hlw to solute it. duringh the temporary survey and the environmental warship, bringing rorward the theory of environmental vibration and analyzing the state of soil force and probability of losing stabilization of soil under the effect of environmental vibration ; analyzing the state offeree in underground concrete wall by the method of mathematics and pointing out the place of the maximum force and deformation. based on systematic illustrating the reverse order, problems about application and development of reverse order and suggestions also are expressed

    鑒于國內外的研究把重點放在大力發展工程樁的實驗室承載力監測方法與設備、如何使土方開挖機械現代化及對周圍建築的臨測方法上，本文提出了現場利用聲波層析成像技術監測鋼砼樁內部質量的方法與程序，並得出了聲波層析成像技術是砼樁的動態質量檢測的有效手段，這對指導施有積極、現實意義；提出了綜合運用朗肯土壓力理論、基坑空間和時間效應影響理論來分析逆作法施工過程中基坑邊坡土體應力及應變的變化情況，指出粘土地區也應考慮時間效應，並且進一步分析了基坑邊坡土體的塑性區形成和發展，找出邊坡最不利的區域，以確定地下室土體的挖掘的方式和順序，指出憑主觀臆斷與經驗來施工是不可取的；在分析、經較逆作法與大開挖順作法的地下室結構體系受力情況及施工順序的不同，提出了節點處理技術；分析了逆作法施工期間樁的沉降變化原因及由此而產生的差異，並探討了解決的方法；本文還提出了環境振動對土體邊坡穩定產生影響的觀點，並分析了在環境振動影響下，土體的應力狀態及土休失穩破壞概率，並且還運用彈性力學知識和數學分析的方法定量地分析了地下混凝土墻受力狀態，指出了被監測墻體的最大應力、應變位置。
  8. In the third section three different forms of heteroscedasticity are used in the random simulation and then park test, glejser test and goldfeld - quandt test are compared although the existence of heteroscedasticity does not destroy the unbiasedness of the ols estimators, the variances become larger

    異方差的存在雖然並不破壞普通最小二乘估計量的無偏性，但是估計量的方差變大了。由於估計量方差的變大，就使通常假設檢驗的值不可靠。
  9. Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials. bend tests

    金屬材料焊接破壞性檢驗.彎曲試驗
  10. The update report about testing surface acoustic speed shows that the method of test is either destroyed checkout or complicated process in and out aboard. so it ca n ' t be used as a conventional test in batches of producing

    在目前國內外對表面聲速檢測的報告中，檢測方法不是破壞性檢驗就是過程復雜，均不可能作為批生產中一種常規的檢測手段。
  11. Thus the classical self - destructing all - objective experiment to half - objective forecasting experiment in laboratory to achieve the aims such as shortening research and manufacture time, saving developing funds, enhancing reliability and success proportion

    它用來在地面檢測飛行器舵機性能，將傳統的自破壞的全實物實驗轉化為實驗室條件下的半實物預測性實驗，以達到縮短研製周期、節約研製經費、提高可靠性和成功率的目的。
  12. The electro - hydraulic load simulator of fin stabilizer is physical half - objective simulative system. its function is to simulate, under laboratory conditions, different kinds of hydrodynamic force exerted on the fin stabilizer so as to detect technical performance index of the driving system of fin stabilizer. thus the classical self - destructing all - objective experiment will be converted to half - objective forecasting experiment in laboratory to achieve the aims such as shortening lead time, saving developing funds, enhancing reliability and success proportion

    減搖鰭電液負載模擬臺是一種半實物物理模擬系統，其功能是在實驗室的條件下，模擬船舶航行過程中減搖鰭所受的海浪水動力載荷譜，從而檢測減搖鰭驅動系統的技術性能指標，將經典的自破壞全實物實驗轉化為在實驗室條件下的半實物預測性實驗，以達到縮短研製周期、節約研製經費、提高可靠性和成功率的目的。
  13. At present the power transmission system of electric mobile is based on series of experiments that destroy parts of the transmission shaft, driving axle, power transfer, gear - box to reach the goal for the test of the limit of working condition of mobile

    目前電動汽車傳動系統試驗主要靠對傳動軸、驅動橋和分動器和變速箱等零部件做一系列破壞性試驗，以達到對汽車產品極限工況的檢測。
  14. Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials - etchants for macroscopic and microscopic examination cr 12361 : 1996

    金屬材料焊縫破壞性試驗.宏觀和微觀檢驗用浸蝕劑
  15. Main works : fractal and mechanism of forming fractal of fault surface in rock masses is analyzed and examined with it ' s affect on failure process of mining rock masses ; fractal curves are constructed with matlab to simulate the fault surface. similar material modeling is carried out and the fractal weak - face effect of mining rock masses is studied. mechanics character of rock masses with fractal fault in mining condition is simulated with large finite element software an sys ; catastrophe model of fault activated by mining is constructed with catastrophe theory

    主要工作有：檢測和分析了巖體斷層面的分形性和斷層面分形的形成機制及其對采動巖體破壞的影響機理；運用matlab構造了分形曲線來模擬分形斷層面，進行了相似材料模擬實驗，研究了采動巖體的分形弱面效應；採用大型有限元軟體ansys模擬了含有分形斷層面的巖體在采動條件下的力學性態；運用突變理論建立了采動斷層活化的突變模型。
  16. It was analyzed by means of metallographical examination, chemical composition analysis and inclusion testing, the results show that the fracture was mainly caused by no - metallic inclusion

    通過對層裂坯料進行宏、微觀檢驗、化學成分和夾雜物分析，認為大顆粒硫化物夾雜及其富集破壞了基體的連續性，是鐓制過程中產生裂紋的主要原因。
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