破產債權人 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [pòchǎnzhàiquánrén]
破產債權人
英文
bankruptcy creditor- 破 : Ⅰ動詞1 (完整的東西受到損傷) be broken; be damaged 2 (使損壞) break; break down; damage 3 (使...
- 產 : Ⅰ動詞1 (人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來) give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 (創造財富; 生...
- 債 : 名詞(欠別人的錢) debt; loan
- 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] (秤錘) counterpoise; weight (of a steelyard)2 (權力) power; authority 3 (...
- 破產 : 1 (喪失全部財產) go bankrupt; go broke; become insolvent; become impoverished 2 (失敗) go ban...
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“ creditor ” includes a general creditor, a secured creditor, a lien creditor and any representative of creditors, including an assignee for the benefit of creditors, a trustee in bankruptcy, a receiver in equity and an executor or administrator of an insolvent debtor ' s or assignor ' s estate
「債權人」包括普通債權人、獲得擔保的債權人、留置債權人和債權人的任何代表人,包括債權人利益的受讓人、破產的受託人、衡平法上的接收人和破產債權人或出讓人的不動產的執行人或管理人。1 the bankruptcy creditor owes debts to the bankrupt person after the bankruptcy declaration
一破產債權人在破產宣告后對破產人負有債務的Though the existing bankruptcy law has stipulations about protecting legitimate rights and interests of creditor, those rights and interests have n ' t been thought highly either in legislation or in judicature
我國現行破產法雖然于其立法宗旨中明確提出了保護債權人的合法權益,但無論是在立法層面上還是在司法實踐中,破產債權人的合法權益都未得到應有的重視,甚至可以說是受到了踐踏。3 the bankruptcy creditor already knows that the bankrupt person stops payment or declares for bankruptcy and still owes debts to the bankrupt person, except that the creditor owes debts due to reasons provided by law or reasons took place one year before the application for bankruptcy
三破產債權人已知破產人有停止支付或者破產申請的事實,對破產人負擔債務的但是,債權人因為法律規定或者有破產申請一年前所發生的原因而負擔債務的,不在此限At last, the writer points out that the main form of the civil liabilities is property accountability. in the second part, the bankruptcy trustee ' s legal status and internal duty are dealt with. a bankruptcy trustee should not only handle the affairs of bankruptcy case but also act as a trustee
所謂內部責任是指在破產法律關系中,破產管理人向破產法律關系的主體(主要是破產債權人)承擔的民事責任,有因違反事務性職責而承擔民事責任和因違反受信人義務而承擔的民事責任兩種情況,在本部分和第二部分分別作了論述。The creation of the offsetting right is to fairly protect the interest of the creditors, and in the meantime by offsetting, to terminate the credit - debt relationship between the creditor and insolvent person. it can also avoid the deterioration of the credit - debt relationship, and promptly put the bankruptcy liquidation to an end
破產抵銷權的意義在於公平的保護破產債權人的利益,同時通過抵銷,消滅破產債權人與破產人之間相互的債權債務關系,避免破產人債權債務復雜化,迅速結束破產清算程序。The system of composition with creditors and the system of reorganization are two of the most important systems in bankruptcy systems. the birth of the two systems changed the traditional bankruptcy law substantially. the traditional bankruptcy system focused on bankruptcy liquidation, which place the interests of creditor and debtor in a conflicting position
破產和解與重整制度,可以說是破產制度中最重要的兩大制度,這兩大制度的出現,使得以往傳統的破產制度發生質的變化,因為傳統的破產制度中僅僅是以破產清算為目標,把破產債權人和債務人的利益置於沖突地位。We can reasonablely do clearing, assessment, control, distribution. by perfecting the system of creditor autonomy, we can protect all sorts of creditors " rights as widely as possible. by stopping execution, we can ensure the fair right of compensation. by perfecting legal responsibility, we can increase our strike force in criminal activities in bankcuptcy
設立完備的破產財產管理人制度可以有效控制破產財產,對破產財產進行合理的清算、評估、監督、分配。完善破產債權人自治機制,可以最大限度地保護債權人的各項權益。2 debtors of the bankrupt person acquire others bankruptcy obligatory rights after bankruptcy declaration
二破產人的債務人在破產宣告后取得他人破產債權的The expenses of creditors for participating in the bankruptcy proceedings may not constitute bankruptcy claims
債權人參加破產程序的費用不得作為破產債權。The bankruptcy credit is the core content of the bankruptcy law system, and increasingly causes concern of the common people and lawmaking organization
破產債權是破產法律制度的核心內容,日益引起人們的重視和立法機關的關注。Article 129 where one or more joint debtors are declared bankrupt and the other joint debtor has paid off debts for the bankrupt person, it may exercise its right to recourse as the bankruptcy obligatory right
第一百二十九條連帶債務人一人或者數人受破產宣告的,其他連帶債務人已經代替破產人清償債務的,可以其求償權作為破產債權行使權利。Article 128 where one or more joint debtors are declared bankrupt, the creditor may take the total amount of its obligatory rights at the time of bankruptcy declaration as bankruptcy obligatory rights and exercise rights separately to each bankrupt person
第一百二十八條連帶債務人一人或者數人受破產宣告的,債權人可以其在破產宣告時的債權全額作為破產債權,對各破產人行使權利。Where one or more joint debtors are declared bankrupt, other joint debtor may exercise its future right to recourse, when paying off debts for the bankrupt person, as the bankruptcy obligatory right, except that the creditors have already exercised the total amount of the obligatory rights
連帶債務人一人或者數人受破產宣告的,其他連帶債務人可以其代替破產人清償債務的將來求償權,作為破產債權行使權利。但是,債權人已就其債權全額行使權利的,不在此限。Where the bankruptcy assignee dissolves the contract and the counterpart has already paid a deposit, the right for claiming the deposit will be the bankruptcy obligatory right
破產清算人解除合同,對方當事人已給付定金的,以定金額為限的返還請求權作為破產債權。Stipulations of affirmation exist contradictory. it confuses powers of people ' s court with powers of bankruptcy creditor ' s meeting and leads to judicial powers " disposition unsuitable
破產債權確認的規定存在矛盾,債權人會議的職權和人民法院的職權發生了混淆,造成了司法權的不當配置,有違法理; 4By comparative researching to credit of bankrupt legislation of the united states, japan and china, author regards them as drawbacks of the existing legislation : 1. the field of credit of bankrupt is so narrow, legislation ca n ' t fit to reality and legitimate rig hts and interests of creditor are deprived in some degree ; 2. stipulations of report are so rigid and do n ' t divide different situation to deal with
通過對美國、日本和中國大陸破產債權立法的比較研究,筆者認為,我國破產債權立法存在的問題主要有: 1破產債權的范圍過于簡略,立法嚴重滯後於時代的發展,債權人的合法權益受到了很大程度的剝奪; 2It is held that l ) the difference between security credits and exemptions rights is essential just like that between the common credits and security interest, which can not be mixed up ; 2 ) where the bankrupt secures his own debt with his own property, the creditor is entitled to exemption right, and the claim belongs to credit of bankrupt ; 3 ) the exercise of exemption rights is not subject but closely related to the procedure of bankruptcy
文章認為: 1 、 「有財產擔保債權」與「別除權」有本質區別,是債權和擔保物權的關系,不能混同使用。 2 、破產人以其財產為自己債務提供擔保時,債權人享有別除權,其債權也屬于破產債權。 3 、別除權的行使不受破產程序的限制,但與破產程序緊密相關。Where the contract is dissolved according to provisions in proceeding four paragraphs, the counterparts right of claiming damages will the bankruptcy obligatory right
依前四款規定解除合同時,對方當事人請求損害賠償的權利作為破產債權。But, if the agent has not received the notice of bankruptcy declaration and is unaware of the fact of bankruptcy declaration, and continues to dispose the authorized affairs, obligatory rights thus incurred
但是,受委託人未接到破產宣告通知且不知有破產宣告的事實,繼續處理委託事務,由此發生的債權作為破產債權。分享友人