破碎巖層 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [pòsuìyáncéng]
破碎巖層 英文
broken rock
  • 破 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完整的東西受到損傷） be broken; be damaged 2 （使損壞） break; break down; damage 3 （使...
  • 碎 : 動詞[書面語] （觸; 撞） strike; bump
  • 巖 : 名詞1. （巖石） rock 2. （巖峰） cliff; crag
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  • 破碎 : 1. （破成碎塊的; 零碎的） tattered; broken 2. （使破成碎塊） smash [break] sth. to pieces; crush
  1. ( 2 ) based on indoor test, two typical soft rock of brecciated mudstone and siltstone in luohu jiancheng district is carried systemically though interior rheological testing ; moreover combining with preceding studying results of rock rheological constitutive model, rheological numerical constitutive model suited to rock mass mechanics characteristics and stratum structure of luohu fracture zone, and numerical parameters of the model are processed with studying of curve fitting

    （ 2 ）立足於室內試驗，對羅湖建成區兩種典型的軟弱巖石?含角礫泥巖和粉砂巖進行系統的室內流變試驗研究，又結合前人對巖石流變本構模型的研究成果，分析並確定了適合羅湖破碎帶巖體力學特性及地層構造特徵的流變計算本構模型，並對該模型的計算參數進行了曲線擬合研究。
  2. The author suggests that the three lithosphere - scale faults, lancangjiang fault, jinshanjiang - ailaoshan fault and axis fault in the middle of the basin, are the main geological structures that control the formation of basin, magmatism and metallogenic congregate district. the anticline structure with an axis of triassic strata and the related fault system within the basin, and gonglang arch - shaped folding structure in the south of the basin are the geological structure controlling the formation of ore fields. junctions of two or more faults with different orientation, interlayer cataclastic structural zone and oxidation - reduction ( redox ) boundary were the favorable position for the formation of ore bodies

    認為瀾滄江斷裂、金沙江-哀牢山斷裂及盆地中軸斷裂這三條巖石圈斷裂是主要的控盆-控巖（巖漿巖）構造及礦集區尺度的控礦構造；盆地中以三疊系為軸的背斜構造及相關的斷裂系統、盆地西南緣公郎弧形構造等是礦田尺度的控礦構造；多組斷裂的交叉、層間破碎帶及地層柱中的氧化還原界面是形成礦體的有利部位。
  3. Dongzigou ag deposit and jianbaoshan au deposit are hosted in the sandstone of middle - proterozoic suberathem, which are developed from the proterozoic sediment metal source - rocks formed during the meso - proterozoic volcanism and reworked by the mesozoic tectono - magmatism during the formation of the metamorphic core complexes in eastern hebei. the dongzigou ag deposit has the characteristics of reformed strata - bound origin, the jianbaoshan au deposit, located in the detachment fault, is the alterated rock type. both deposits have the similar wall - rock alteration, and show the same trace element behavior, and ree patterns. they are the results of the multi - stage tectono - magmatism in the environment of continental extension in eastern hebei region. their mineralization depended on their wall rocks and relative location in metamorphic core complexs

    賦存於中元古宙長城系常州溝組的洞子溝銀礦床和尖寶山金礦床是由密雲-都山變質核雜巖構造體系所控制的一組礦床。其成因為中元古宙火山巖漿活動形成的沉積礦源，后經中生代的變質核雜巖構造巖漿體系疊加改造而成。洞子溝銀礦床具有層控迭加改造的特點尖寶山金礦床則具有破碎蝕變巖型礦床的特點。
  4. ( 2 ) taking the geology analysis as main way and combining the pre - test, predicating the tunnel ' s main geology condition ( rock quality, surrounding rock classification, long - wide joint, fault, ground water, crustal stress ), and predicating the main potential disaster ( collapse, breaking water, rockburst, large deformation ) ( 3 ) employing the stress test result and inverse analysis of the stress field, finding out the crustal stress " s distributing rule along the tunnel axes section : the highest crustal stress is 24mpa near the deepest spot, and predicting that the k2 + 260 ~ k3 + 000 likely to be the high crustal stress segment for this tunnel

    通過地質分析、類比分析、監控量測、數值模擬、神經網路等方法，對鷓鴣山隧道潛在的主要地質災害（塌方、涌水、巖爆和大變形）進行了預測預報（ 3 ）在現場地應力測試成果的基礎上，運用數值計算進行應力場反演，基本查明了沿隧道軸線剖面的地應力分佈規律：地應力量級在最大埋深附近達到最大值24mpa ，並預測k2 + 260 k3 + 000段將很可能成為鷓鴣山隧道的高地應力段。 （ 4 ）塌方往往與斷層破碎帶及千枚巖相聯系。
  5. The major diameter filling pile drilling machine of qj250 - 1 type applies to major diameter bridge pier hole of various geologic conditions such as ravelly ground, clay loam layer, sandy gravel, breaking layer and lithosphere as well as other various major diameter pore forming construction

    1型大直徑灌注樁鉆孔機適用於鬆散地層、粘泥層、砂礫層、破碎層和巖石層等多種地質條件的大直徑橋樁孔，以及其它各種大直徑成孔施工。
  6. A brief introduction is given to the treatment of the zeya dam foundation, principles of seepage control and design of the concrete face rockfill dam of the zeya reservoir. as for the excavation of the sand - gravel zones, except the toe slab and its 1 / 9 bottom width down stream, the alluvial layers are excavated to the micro - weathered rocks, while the other sections remain unexcavated. regarding to the treatment of the fracture zones, concrete filling is used for the toe slabs and semi - permeable materials are used for other section. according to the construction characteristics, a filter is placed in the down stream embankment foot. to improve the integrity of the dam foundation and anti - seepage capability consolidation grouting and curtain grouting are adopted. as a result safety, economic benefit, convenience in construction and good performace are achieved

    簡要論述澤雅水庫面板堆石壩壩基處理和防滲的原則及設計要點.趾板基礎和堆石體各區砂礫石基礎開挖，除趾板與其下游1 / 9底寬范圍以及壩腳挖除沖積層至弱風化（局部微風化）基巖外，其餘部分均予以保留.斷層破碎帶處理，趾板部位採用混凝土塞，其它部位採用半透水料置換，並根據本工程特點在下游壩腳加設了反濾層.為提高壩基的整體性和防滲性能，對趾板進行了固結和帷幕灌漿.達到了安全、經濟、便於施工的目的，運行情況良好，可為面板堆石壩的設計和研究提供參考與借鑒
  7. Alkali basite, which came from upper mantle or lower crust, invaded through those structure, which not only bring cu et al mineralizing elements, but also the most important is that thermal energy. it cycled the formation water ( yinmin fonnation and luoxue formation ), and form alkali - rich, middle - high temperature and salinity fluid mixed with alkali - rich magmatic water. there were high rate of percolation and well voidage in the contact zone between yinmin purple stratum and yinmin rubblerocks, which is in favor of the transposition and mineralization of minerogenetic fluids

    因此，總結東川稀礦山式銅礦成礦模式為沉積（ fe 、 cu ） ?熱液疊加（ cu ）改造：晉寧-澄江期，小江深大斷裂發生走滑運動，在東川礦區造成右行旋扭及其派生構造，形成「 z 」字形落因破碎帶，同時來自深源（下地殼或上地幔）堿基性巖漿侵入，不僅帶來了大量cu等成礦物質，更重要的是提供了熱源，促使地層水（落雪組白雲巖和因民組紫色層）循環，與富堿（ na和k ）巖漿水混合，形成富堿中高溫高鹽度流體。
  8. The structure of tri - cone rock bit is complicated. as the cutting structure touch the stratum directly, it affects the process of breaking rock and the performance of tri - cone rock bit

    三牙輪鉆頭結構復雜，其中齒面結構直接與地層接觸，對于巖石破碎過程和鉆頭工作性能的影響最大。
  9. Seismic survey is a new method used to civil engineering area in recent years. it was widely applied to survey or detecting of roadbase, dam base, foundation of building, tunnel, river bed, lake bed and etc. the chief methods are reflection method, refraction method, wave velocity testing, surface ware survey and transverse wave suivey. seismic survey can divide different layer, measure the incidence of sediment stratum, detect the structure of rock, test the handle effect of surface wave survey, we can calculate the carrying capacity of foundation and other mechanical parameters. this technique can give service to some big engineering departments such as highway developing company, survey design company, water supply company, plan bureau, construct bureau etc

    應用於工程的主要方法有反射波法折射波法波速測井面波法及橫波勘探等。地震勘探能詳細劃分地層高精度地確定沉積地層的傾角能夠準確探明巖體構造褶皺斷層破碎帶裂隙帶對于回填工程路基壩基，地震勘探可以檢測其回填處理效果對于隧道工程，可以探測隧道洞體的圍巖分類及洞口地質情況利用面波勘探所得到的瑞利波速度，可以準確推算地基的承載力動彈模量等力學參數。
  10. The supporting mechanism of pre - stress anchor is given in following sentences in this paragraph : make full use of sectional stability, put - up steel - net shot concrete to the stratified earth as the trench is being excavated, and by this means, the little liding of soil layers and small broken slumps of rock slopes can be avoided

    預應力錨板的支護機理：充分利用巖土層自身或預處理的局部的穩定性，隨基坑開挖分層掛鋼筋網噴射砼，以避免土層幫片及巖石邊坡小的節理破碎滑塌，並把土壓力傳給錨板，由錨桿集中受力，通過錨桿的錨固力平衡土壓力。
  11. Because the ore has been mined for long time, the nature geological environment has been getting worse and worse, such as the baldness of mountain body, the rock is weathered to pieces, a lot of loose material distributing along the gully and its banks, the disaster of debris flow is seriowsly, and the production of the mine is constrained by debris flow disaster ; for example, a debris flow broke out on august 1999 and resulted in catastrophic hazards to the jingtieshan iron mine, resulted in a huge economic losses of 50 million yuan

    鏡鐵山礦是酒鋼最主要的鐵礦石生產基地，礦區山高溝深，地質構造復雜，自然地質環境較差，在長期人為開采活動的影響下，地質自然環境進一步惡化，山體裸露，巖層破碎，大量鬆散固體物質堆積在溝道及溝道兩側，泥石流災害十分嚴重，嚴重製約了礦山的生產與發展。 1999年8月礦區黑溝南溝暴發生了嚴重的泥石流災害，致使礦山停產10多天，造成5000多萬元的經濟損失。
  12. With practical engineering examples, this paper describes the application of gpr to engineering investigation of such harmful geological structures as karst, faults and fractures

    摘要結合貴州福泉下翁溪水庫、芙蓉江沙阡電站、冗各電站3個工程實例，介紹探地雷達勘探在巖溶、斷層破碎帶等不良地質構造勘察方面的應用。
  13. The paper makes out comprehensive evaluation of under pressure mining of mining area through the below aspects : analysising water - resisting layer ' s occurrence geologic features, physical and mechanical property and stability of duancun - leigou bauxite deposit ; researching of confined aquifer ' s hydrogeology features, fault fracture zone and its transmissivity of cambrian - ordovician limestone ; combining calculation of thickness quantitative index of safe water - resisting layer and etc

    摘要通過對段村雷溝鋁土礦隔水層賦存地質特點、物理力學性質及其穩定性分析和寒武奧陶系灰巖承壓含水層水文地質特徵、斷層破碎帶及其導水性的研究，結合安全隔水層厚度量化指標的計算等，對礦區帶壓開采做出綜合評價。
  14. Concerning the construction of the shallow cover and the special shallow cover in the tunnel under the special geology conditions, the principle of " to stabilize the slopes with protecting arch ; to strengthen the earth with the pipe - shield support grouting ; to dig a hole shallowly ; to blast slightly ; to use strong supporting structure. " has been adopted to enter the tunnel safely ; in terms of the broken belt, the effective actions such as the pipe - shield support grouting, strengthening the surrounding rock in advance with advanced bolt and steel grids, and so on, are taken to pass the poor conditioned part smoothly

    對于特殊地質中的淺理、特淺埋進洞的施工，堅持「護拱穩定邊仰坡，大管棚注漿加固土體，淺打眼、弱爆破、強支護」的原則，做到安全進洞；對于斷層破碎帶，則採取了管棚注漿，超前錨桿預先加固圍巖並結合鋼格柵支撐等有力措施，順利通過了不良地段。
  15. Research on support technology for mine large cross section soft rock roadway in high stressed broken zone

    高應力破碎帶松軟巖層大斷面巷道支護技術研究
  16. Because of the uncertainty of the geological factor, the complexity of high slope project and the particularity of anchor cable project, after the slope is excavated, according to slope ' s stratum rock, weather degree, broken degree, split surface, slope body structure and moisture state, etc, check, analyse and judge reality synthetically, protect and strengthen and design dynamically the high slope, guarantee the stability of slope body and security structure

    摘要由於地質因素的不確定性，高邊坡工程復雜性和錨固工程的特殊性，待邊坡開挖揭示后，根據邊坡的實際地層巖性，風化程度、破碎程度、構造裂面、坡體結構和含水狀態等因素，綜合校核和分析判斷是否實際，對高邊坡防護加固進行動態設計，確保坡體穩定結構安全。
  17. Impregnated drillbits are suitable for drilling in the broken rock formation with f 8 - 12, and soft hard, hige dense, strong grinding skidding rock formation

    孕鑲鉆頭適用於f 8 - 12級破碎巖層軟硬互層及堅硬緻密的強研磨性巖層打滑巖層的鉆進。
  18. The geologic condition of side slope is complex. it is composed of soil and intense weathering rock on the surface and slightly weathering rock under the surface. further more, it has many faults, fissuring and weak intercalations

    其水電站尾水渠高邊坡所處區域地質條件復雜，邊坡表面由幾米至十幾米厚的坡積土和強風化破碎巖石組成，下部是弱風化和微風化巖石組成，且斷層、節理和軟弱夾層分佈廣泛。
  19. At last, the paper interprets the geological background of the forming of landslides, and reveals the landform, stratum, lithology and geologic structure based on the etm + image. and also, the paper interprets the location and distribution of the specific disaster bodies based on the quickbird image. through the analysis of the extracted information, the paper considers : the geologic structure of fengjie county is complex, and lithology is crashed ; the terrane in the canyon segment is fairly stable ; the terrane in some segments of the southern bank will be less stable after the water is stored, because the rock is in the same direction and is apt to slip with human project

    最後在etm +圖像上對滑坡發育的地質背景進行解譯，提取了地形、地層巖性、地質構造等信息，在quickbird影像上詳細地圈定了滑坡災害體的實體位置及發育范圍，通過對所提取信息進行分析，本文認為，奉節縣地質構造復雜，巖性破碎；峽谷段巖層穩定性較好；南岸部分地段為順向巖層分佈區，人類工程活動容易誘發順層滑坡，蓄水后庫岸整體穩定性下降。
  20. Engineering disaster of faultage fracture zone is a subject of extreme complication and momentously economic implications. how to construct projects and sustain its stability economically and effectively in such geological circumstance is always a problem fuzzing many experts in rock mechanics and engineering geology

    斷層破碎帶的工程災害是個極為復雜且具有重大經濟意義的課題，如何才能做到經濟有效地在這類地質環境中進行工程建設並維持其穩定性，一直是困擾廣大巖土力學和工程地質工作者的一個難題。
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