磁層電流 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cícéngdiànliú]
磁層電流 英文
magnetospheric electric currents
  • 磁 : 名詞1. [物理學] （磁性; 能吸引鐵、鎳等的性質） magnetism 2. （瓷） porcelain; china
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 電流 : current; galvanic current; electric current; electricity; current flow電流保護裝置 current protec...
  1. Many planets ( for example, ganymede, mercury, the earth, jupiter and saturn ) and stars ( for example, the sun ) possess intrinsic magnetic fields. the explanation for their existence and variation remains a great challenge to planetary scientists and astrophysicists. this article attempts to review some recent developments and difficulties in the study of magnetohydrodynamics for the electrically conducting fluid interiors of planets and stars. it is the fluid motions, usually driven by thermal convection, that generate and sustain magnetic fields through magnetohydrodynamic processes in planets and stars. in planets, the magnetohydrodynamic processes are strongly affected by the combined and inseparable effects of rotation, magnetic fields and spherical geometry. the key dynamics involves the interaction between the coriolis and lorentz forces. in the sun, it is the solar tachocline, a thin shear flow layer located at the base of the convection envelope, that plays an essential role in the solar magnetohydrodynamic processes which produce the 11 - year sunspot cycle. some results of a new nonlinear three - dimensional solar dynamo model are also presented

    許多行星（如木衛三，水星，地球，木星和土星）和恆星（如太陽）具有內部磁場.對這些磁場的存在和變化的解釋對行星科學家和天體物理學家是一個巨大的挑戰.本文試圖總結行星和恆星的導電流體內部磁流體力學研究的新近發展和困難.一般由熱對流驅動的流動通過磁流體力學過程產生並維持在行星和恆星中的磁場.在行星中磁流體力學過程強烈地受到轉動，磁場和球幾何位型的綜合影響.其動力學的關鍵方面涉及科里奧利力和洛倫茲力間的相互作用.在太陽中其流線，即處于對流層的薄的剪切流層在太陽的磁流體力學過程中扮演了一個基本的角色，並由之產生了11年的太陽黑子周期.本文也給出了一個新的非線性三維太陽發電機模型
  2. A continuous stream of charged particles, called the solar wind, impinges on the earth's magnetosphere.

    稱作太陽風的連續帶電子流撞擊在地球的磁層上。
  3. They move under the influence of the dynamo currents in the earth ' s core, as well as electric currents flowing in the ionosphere, the radiation belts and the earth ' s magnetosphere

    它們在地核內發電機流以及流動在電離層、輻射帶和地球磁氣圈內電流的影響下產生移動。
  4. Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively

    本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究，內容包括： （ 1 ）本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型，引用了氣隙磁場一維解，研究了單層繞組磁場，奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較，簡單介紹了二維解； （ 2 ）用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析，並分析了結果； （ 3 ）用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析，得到了轉矩，位移，轉速隨時間變化曲線圖，利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較，採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證，由實驗測得了三相電流波形，並與計算結果進行了比較，對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。
  5. The subject of this thesis is to study ironless moving coil linear permanent magnet synchronous motor and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : 1 ) two analytical formulas are derived by concentrated current method and distributed current method to determine the magnetic field due to pm, based on the current model of pm. besides, two method ( magnetic charge method and solution by laplace equation method ) are also introduced with comparing their advantages and disadvantages. then the effects of the motor parameters on the flux distribution are discussed

    本文對空芯動圈式直線同步電動機進行了深入細致的研究，內容包括： （ 1 ）採用電流模型推導出兩種計算永磁磁極二維氣隙磁場的解析公式（集中電流法、分佈電流法） ，同時介紹了兩種永磁電機氣隙磁場計算方法（磁荷法，直接求解拉氏方程法） ，分析各種方法的優缺點，討論電機參數對氣隙磁密的影響； （ 2 ）介紹了單層同心繞組的布置方式，根據安培定律推導出空芯動圈式直線永磁同步電動機的靜推力計算公式，分析靜態力?位移特性； （ 3 ）建立空芯動圈式直線永磁同步電動機動態模擬模型，模擬不同驅動方式下電動機起動、穩態運行時電磁力、速度、位移的變化情況。
  6. In this paper, the research progress of ac losses of high temperature superconductors and the existing problems on ac losses investigation are introduced ; the characteristics of the critical current and ac losses of hts tapes, stacked tapes and hts coil, such as electro - magnetic characteristics, the anisotropy, the mechanics characteristics and the effects of insular layer between stacked tapes and the influence of frequency of ac transport current etc, are investigated

    本文在系統介紹高溫超導體的交流損耗及其研究現狀與存在問題的基礎上，從理論和實驗兩方面，研究了bi系高溫超導單根帶材、多根超導並聯組合帶材、及超導線圈的臨界電流與交流損耗的特性：重點研究了交流損耗與臨界電流的電磁特性、機械特性、各向異性特性、及帶間絕緣層與傳輸電流頻率對交流損耗的影響等。
  7. Induced current electrical impedance tomography ( iceit ) is a new branch of electrical impedance tomography ( hit ). it applies several excitation coils on the boundary of the object. when one of the coils is stimulated by constant alternating current, the magnetic field is established

    感應電流電阻抗斷層成像（ inducedcurrentelectricalimpedancetomography ， iceit ）是電阻抗斷層成像技術的一個分支，它在被測目標的外圍放置若干個激勵線圈，對其施加時變電流，在空間產生交變磁場，從而在被測目標內激勵出感應電流。
  8. The tunneling current is obstructed when the two ferromagnetic layers have opposite orientations and is allowed when their orientations are the same

    若兩側的鐵磁層磁性方向相反，穿隧電流就被擋住，反之則可通過。
  9. Non - conductive coatings on non - magnetic electrically conductive basis materials - measurement of coating thickness - amplitude - sensitive eddy current method

    非磁性電導基體金屬上的非導體鍍層.鍍層厚度的測量.波幅靈敏渦流法
  10. The background interplanetary magnetic field is spiral with a vanishing south - north component, the initial ionosphere is dominated by the region field - aligned current ( fac ) and the corresponding dawn - dusk electric field, and the interplanetary shock collides with the earth along the sun - earth line

    背景行星際磁場為螺旋場，南北分量為零；初始電離層由區場向電流和相應的晨昏電場所主導；行星際激波沿日地連線方向撞擊地球。
  11. The electric dyadic green ' s function inside the sphere and the magnetic dyad outside the sphere are given. in addition, spherically multilayered conductor is discussed and the dyadic green ' s functions are given for a two - layer conductive sphere

    進一步討論了同心分層導體球情況，並給出了電流元位於兩層同心導體球的里層時球內電場和球外磁場的並矢格林函數。
  12. When zero sequence or high secondary harmonic current component appear in the circuit, the total current in the shield is zero, no electromagnetic interference with outside

    當線路出現零序或高次諧波電流分量時，屏蔽層內電流總和為零，不對外界產生電磁干擾。
  13. Based on the analytic analysis of the linear synchronous motor ’ s layered model, the paper deducted the composing of air gap magnetic fields and the analytic expression of levitating and advancing force. these results provide theoretic guidance not only for the analysis and measurement of the vehicle ’ s air - gap magnetic fields but also for the eatablishment of the

    採用各向異性介質近似模擬齒槽區域，並引入定子和轉子等效電流層的概念，建立了直線同步電機的磁場分層模型，在此基礎上得到了氣隙磁場的組成以及懸浮力和推力的解析表達式，為氣隙磁場的分析和測量以及列車運動情況下電磁力軟測量模型的建立提供了理論指導。
  14. In simulations, all important phenomena, such as non - neutral sheath widening near cathode, cathode electron emitting, current channel migrating to the load side of the plasma, ion accelerating toward cathode and magnetic insulation of cathode emitting electrons etc, have been observed and depict the internal physics of this device. also presented is the influence of cathode emitted electrons on phenomena in the conduction processes of pegs. the simulation results show, without cathode emitted electrons, rapid magnetic field penetration takes place only in region near the cathode, with cathode emitted electrons, magnetic field penetration takes place in all plasma region

    診斷發現了陰極表面非中性鞘層的形成、陰極電子發射、電流通道的漂移、等離子體離子加速以及陰極電子磁隔離等物理現象，揭示了這一斷路器件的物理機制；分析了陰極電子對peos導通過程中的物理現象的影響，模擬結果顯示：忽略陰極電子作用，磁場滲透現象主要出現在陰極表面區域，考慮陰極電子作用，磁場滲透現象出現在整個等離子體區域。
  15. Liu, y. f., wang, x. h., zheng, h. n. and wang, s., 1998, unsteady magnetic reconnection in non - periodic multiple current sheets, chinese sci. bull., 43, 242

    劉一凡，王小虎，鄭惠南，王水， 1997 ，非周期多層電流片中的非穩態磁場重聯，科學通報， 42 ， 2098
  16. Note : the single - core armoured high performance flame - retardant cables are used for d. c system only, as for a. c. system non - magnetic aromour materials should be or magnetic isolation should be applied

    注：單芯鎧裝型高阻燃（隔氧層）電纜僅用於直流系統，應採用非磁性材料的鎧裝層或採用隔磁措施。
  17. Numerical simulation of the hemp induced current in cable shielding near ground

    高空電磁脈沖作用下地面電纜屏蔽層感應電流的數值模擬
  18. After the discussion of the numerical simulation method based on the fdtd method and the pml technique, the motions of the charges and the electrical field lines were first employed to describe the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves. then the causes of how the charges are accelerated and how the motion status of the charges are maintained were further studied from the angle of interaction of charge and field. after these analyses, it was pointed out that the pulse radiation is due to the suddenly occurred time - varying electrical field ( displacement current ) in the open space. this view was further evidenced by two examples : one is the partly resistance loaded antenna, the other is the partly curved antenna. the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves of many different situations were simulated throughout this paper with the contours and waveforms of electric field given. these figures are very helpful to the understanding of the radiation mechanism of the pulse electromagnetic waves

    在討論了基於時域有限差分法和完全匹配層技術的數值模擬方法之後，首先從運動電荷和電力線的角度直觀地描述了脈沖電磁波的輻射過程，然後進一步從場與電荷相互作用的角度分析了天線上電荷是如何被加速以及如何維持其運動狀態的，指出了開放空間中突然出現的時變電場（位移電流）是脈沖電磁波輻射的根本原因.文中還對局部電阻加載的天線和局部彎曲的天線進行了研究，以進一步說明上述觀點.對多種情況下的脈沖輻射過程進行了數值模擬，並給出了電場的等高線和空間波形圖，這些圖形對理解脈沖電磁波的輻射機理非常有益
  19. Those filaments self - organize in coaxial structures where the relativistic current in the center is surrounded by intense magnetic field and the return current sheath, and the magnetic field decreases abruptly to zero outside the relativistic current

    電流絲自組織形成同軸結構，束流被強磁場和迴流鞘層包圍，磁場在電流絲外迅速衰減到0 。
  20. Based on the application studies of pcm, dcvc, cips and scm in protective coating for long - distance buried pipeline and the characters of long - distance buried pipeline in shandong, the synthetic inspection technology of protective coating for long - distance buried pipeline is proposed

    摘要通過對電磁電流衰減法、直流電位梯度法、密間距電位測試技術、雜散電流測試儀在埋地長輸管道外防腐層檢測上的應用研究，並根據山東省埋地長輸管線的分佈特點，提出了聯合檢測方法。
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