礦化速率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kuànghuàsùlǜ]
礦化速率
英文
mineralization rate-
Changes of the longitudinal and transversal wave velocities in different directions and the rock velocity anisotropy as a function of confining pressure have been studied under laboratory ultrasonic frequency for shale and sandstone with marked foliation, which had been saturated by the fluids with different viscosity kerosene and vacuum pump oil and salinity distilled water, 50000
利用不同黏度煤油和真空泵油不同礦化度蒸餾水50mg l和150mg l的nacl溶液的流體對頁巖和具有明顯層理的砂巖進行飽和,在實驗室超聲頻率下研究樣品不同方向縱橫波速度以及各向異性參數Some main results of testing research were as fellows : i. in the course of testing of leaching zinc dross, leaching zinc dross by sulfuric acid was researched and the effects on the leaching rate of the zinc dross were analyzed by author, the optimum conditions of leaching testing of zinc dross were determined as fellows : liquid - solid ratio 6 : 1, stirring ratio 250r / min, granularity 120 mesh, the soaking time 5h, the concentration of sulfuric acid of 30 %, and under these conditions, the rate of leaching zinc is above 92. 0 %. ii. in the course of testing of purification, on the basis of comprehending and comparing all present methods of the manganese - removal and iron - removal, the oxidizing method of manganese - removal in zinc sulfate solution using ammonium persulfate was put forward and the oxidizing method of iron - removal in zinc sulfate solution using the goethite process and oxidation - hydrolysis process was adopted
研究的主要結果具體如下: 1 、研究了硫酸浸出鋅浮渣並分析了影響浸出率的各種因素,確定了浸出鋅浮渣的最佳條件為:液固比為6 : 1 ,攪拌速度為250r min ,粒度為- 120目,酸浸時間為5 . 0h ,硫酸濃度30 ,鋅浮渣的浸出率大於92 . 0 ; 2 、在綜合和比較了目前除錳和除鐵的各種方法基礎上,提出了過硫酸銨氧化除錳方法和選擇了針鐵礦-氧化水解聯合法除鐵方法,並分析和討論了影響除錳率和除鐵率等各種因素,確定了除錳的條件為:溫度90 , ph值5 . 4 ,反應時間3h ,過硫酸銨達到理論值的1 . 2倍,除錳率超過99 . 86 ;聯合法除鐵的條件為:氧化反應時間1 . 5小時、溫度控制在90 92 、 ph值5 . 2 5The single - stage hammer crusher are suitable used to crushing ordinary fragile ores of the compressive strength no more than 200mpa, such as limestone, gypsum, coal, marl, sand - shale etc. this series product features of high crushing ratio, even product graininess, simple construction, reliable operation, easily maintenance, economical running cost etc., so are widely used. hammer crusher models hammer crusher max
錘破系經高速轉動的錘體與物料碰撞面破碎物料,錘式破碎機具有結構簡單,破碎比大,生產效率高等特點,錘式破碎機可作干濕兩種形式破碎,錘式破碎機適用於礦山水泥煤炭冶金建材公路燃化等部門對中等硬度及脆性物料進行細碎。Based on the original data of tm in 1988, 1992 and 1998, then after some processing and analysis, the author have the thematic data of land - use by interpretation. on the basis of them, the author made the analysis of land - use for this area based on the spacial analysis of gis and the method of comparison between result of land - use classification as follows : the method of aggregating analysis, the analysis of urbanization, the analysis of the transformation rate of cultivated land, the analysis of the driving force of land - use change and the sustainable use of land. the conclusions may be demonstrated below : the cultivated land decreases with the patchs fragment ; road spreads radialy surround second - ring road ; the urban land expands quickly toward southwest along the major roads and be concentrative. rural land and industry increse rapidly with dispersing ; 0thers change slowly. the major driving forces of land - use change in this area are the rapid expansion of urban and rapid growth of population, foreign investment and the development of tertiary industry which was based upon the real estate. according the trendency of land - use change, the author consider that we must insist on the way of the sustainable use of land based on protecting the cultivated land
在此基礎上,應用分類結果比較法,在gis各種空間分析功能(幾何量算、統計分析、疊加分析及緩沖區分析)的支持下,對該區土地利用變化進行了如下分析:土地利用綜合分析、城市化進程分析、耕地轉化率分析、土地利用變化因素分析及土地的可持續利用分析。結果表明:該區土地利用變化主要表現為耕地大量減少,斑塊破碎化;交通用地沿二環線呈放射狀向四周擴展;城鎮用地沿交通干線向西南方向擴張迅速,用地趨于集中;農村居民點和工礦業用地增加,用地趨于分散;其它用地變化較慢。這一用地變化的主導因素是城鎮用地擴展快、人口增長迅速、外資的大量投入及以房地產為主的第三產業的快速發展。Abstract : combined with fundamental characteristics of in - situ leaching mining, this paper presents primary factors influencing the reation rates, such as lixivant concentration, oxidizer, porosity, permeability, seepage volocity, structure of ore, minerals of competition, etc. the factors which influence the reaction rates of in - situ leaching have been discussed
文摘:結合原地浸出工藝的特點,總結提出了影響原地浸出反應速率的主要因素,並就溶浸劑濃度、氧化劑、孔隙度、滲透系數、滲透速度,礦石的結構、構造及礦物的嵌布特徵,競爭礦物等對原地浸出反應的影響進行了分析與討論。The grade composite, road performance and its mechanism are systemically studied. 1 ) the aggregate grade of ogfc is studied through the volume method base on the analysis of the aggregate grades. then the grade is verified and the relation between the grade and pore rate is studied statistically, the typical grades of ogfc are developed ; 2 ) the reasonable pore rate of ogfc is studied on the basis of the balance of mechanics and function performance ; 3 ) the mineral fiber is added to the ogfc mixes to increase asphalt content, thus the anti - water performance of ogfc mixes are improved ; 4 ) high viscous asphalt fit for the preparation of ogfc is prepared through composite modification by sbs and rubber powder ; 5 ) the mechanics mechanism of ogfc is studied in the paper, it shows : asphalt paste, as well as the coarse aggregate skeleton, is essential to the mechanics of ogfc
在分析各國ogfc級配的基礎上,運用礦料體積法進行ogfc級配設計,用正交實驗對礦料級配進行了優化設計,運用數理統計方法分析礦料級配和孔隙率之間的關系,並回歸出礦料關鍵篩孔通過率與ogfc骨架空隙結構關系的數學方程,進而提出了ogfc的合理級配;通過對不同孔隙率典型級配混合料的性能研究,綜合力學和功能性能,得出了ogfc的合理孔隙率范圍:針對高速公路面層對ogfc力學性能方面的要求,本文從瀝青膠結材料、纖維穩定劑兩方面對ogfc的性能進行改善:通過sbs和橡膠粉復合改性的方法開發出了適合ogfc的高粘度改性瀝青,摻加聚合物纖維,提高ogfc的最佳瀝青用量,進而改善了混合料的高溫性能和抗水損害性能,優化設計出能滿足高速公路路用性能,車轍動穩定度達5000次/ mm以上,動融劈裂強度比90 ,透水系數31ml / s ,並具有防滑降噪功能的開級配瀝青磨耗層( ogfc )混合料。Main content in simulation is the spatio - temporal evolution of the set of descriptive variables characterizing tectonic mineralization state under coupling of various processes as following : ( 1 ) variables related to forming and property of ore - forming fluid, such as dissolution rate of minerals ( include metal minerals ) in rock, concentration and saturation of aqueous species in fluid, temperature, pressure, and ionic strength etc. ; ( 2 ) variables related to structural deformation and fluid flow, such as stress, deformation rate, fracture network, porosity, fracture permeability ; ( 3 ) variables related to precipitation and mineralization, such as nucleation rate of gangue and metal minerals, accumulation precipitation of various minerals, etc. ; ( 4 ) spatio - temporal coupling relation of various variables above, such as the coupling relationship between spatio - temporal evolution of fracture permeability and flow and focus of fluid and ore - forming
模擬的主要內容是在各種過程耦合作用下,以下描述構造成礦體系的主要變量的時空演化:與成礦流體的形成和性質有關的變量,如地層中礦物(包括成礦物質)的溶解速率、流體中各組分的濃度與飽和度、流體溫度、壓力、離子強度等;與構造變形和流體運移有關的各變量,如應力與變形速率、巖石孔隙度、構造(斷裂)滲透率等;與沉澱成礦有關的變量,如礦物(金屬礦物和脈石礦物)的成核速率、各礦物的沉澱量等;上述各有關變量間的時空耦合關系,如斷裂滲透率時空演化與流體流動、匯聚和成礦的耦合關系等。It is indicated that the hydration process of cement - based materials with slag, fly ash and silica fume is different in some degree from that of neat cement because of the difference in mineral structure and hydration mechanism. the periods of accelerating, decelerating and terminating are prolonged and hydration reaction decelerates. the second peak of rate curve of the heat evolution could be divided into two small peaks, which are contributed to the hydration of clinkers and mineral mixtures at the temperature of 30 but when temperature comes to 50, the two small peaks combine into one and the reaction accelerates
結果表明,與硅酸鹽水泥相比,由於礦物摻合料與水泥熟料在活性和水化機理上的差異,水化歷程有較大的改變:多組分體系誘導期、加速期和衰減期延長,水化反應速率明顯降低;低溫時,水化放熱速率曲線上的第二放熱峰細化成分別對應于熟料和礦物摻合料水化的兩個小峰;高溫時,反應速率加快,雙峰合併;進一步研究發現,摻合料的種類與摻量對水化歷程也有較大的影響;建立了適用於多組分水泥基材料不同水化階段的水化動力學方程。Based on above, the characteristics of hydration hardening process and microstructure of hsc as well as the interfacial layer between cement paste and coarse aggregate are investigated under low water cement ratio, high content superplasticiser and with one kind or more than one kind of mineral materials condition, the reaction mechanisms of different mineral materials are also discussed
研究了不同水膠比、復合緩凝成分高效減水劑及礦物摻合料的摻加方式、摻量對高強混凝土水泥漿體水化放熱過程和水泥漿體的水化熱、水化放熱速率以及最高溫升的影響規律。探明了高強混凝土中水泥漿體的水化硬化過程、礦物摻合料之間的相互作用機理。Starting with the research on the characteristics of frequency spectra of the ip field as well as charging - discharging time and based on experiment results, the authors summed up frequency spectra, time spectra and decay rate characteristics of sulfide mineralized bodies ( chalcopyrite ) and graphite - bearing dolomitic marble, and detected new parameters for qualitative evaluation of ip anomalies
摘要從研究激電場頻譜特徵及充、放電時間特徵出發,根據實驗觀測結果,總結了硫化物礦化體(黃銅礦)及含石墨白雲質大理巖等巖性的頻譜特徵及充放電時間特徵,探索到新的定性評價激電異常源參數頻率譜及時間譜、視衰減速度。Relationship between oxidation rate of coal pyrite and it ' s grain size
煤系黃鐵礦氧化溶解速率與礦物粒徑的關系Prepared technical parameters were optimized by l9 ( 34 ) experiment analysis. a unique method for cleaning and drying of substrate - cleaning used by scour, drying used by infrared light was fished out by large numbers of experiment. chemical mechnism of zno thin film prepared by sol - gel technique was discussed by dta for the first time. by the measurements of sem, xrd and uvs, the thin film was analysed. the result proved that the thin film with strongly preferred orientation of c - axis perpendicular to the substrate surface which surface was homogenous, dense and crackfree was the crystalline phase of hexagonal wurtzite. the thin film was composed of plentiful asteroidal crystal which crystal dimension approximately 10 30nm. the average transmittance of thin film in visible region was above 90 %. the results of measurements else also proved that the thickness of single dip - coating was 75 240nm, this films resistivity was found to be 3. 105 102 3. 96 105 ? cm. the thickness and resistivity of thin film influenced by dope - content, withdrawal speed, pre - heat - treatment, anealing were reseached respectively
利用xrd 、 sem以及uvs光譜儀等分析方法對薄膜進行了研究,結果顯示,所制備的薄膜為六方纖鋅礦型結構,具有高c軸擇優取向性;表面均勻、緻密,薄膜材料由許多星狀晶粒組成,晶粒尺寸大約為10 - 30nm左右;薄膜可見光透過率平均可達90 % ;對薄膜厚度以及電學性能進行了測定后發現:單次鍍膜厚度約為75 - 240nm , al ~ ( 3 + )離子摻雜型氧化鋅薄膜的電阻率在3 . 015 102 - 3 . 96 103 ? cm范圍內;分別研究了摻雜濃度、提拉速度、預燒溫度、退火溫度等工藝參數對薄膜厚度和電阻率的影響。The sediments in the core are weakly weathered, lightly abraded and bad sorted, they have the same feature as river sediment, which is derived from near source and did not experience seriously transformation by ocean. due to the rate of insufficient sediment supply the sedimentation rate is low
碎屑礦物風化程度低,磨蝕不顯著,分選較差,河流砂特徵明顯,沉積物來自於近源,由河流輸送入海,海洋改造不十分強烈,由於物源供應不足,沉積速率較低。With the subtrate temperature ' s increasing, the reaction rate increased, the crystal type was transfered from anatase to rutile, the roughness increased, causing the increase in hydropilicity. when substrates " temperature ranged from 450 ~ 550, the tio2 films were composed with the mixture of rutile and anatase, and the photocatalysed efficiency was the best
隨著基板溫度的升高,反應速度增加,結晶類型由銳鈦礦相逐漸向金紅石相轉變,粗糙度增大,親水性逐漸升高,光催化效率在銳鈦礦和金紅石混合晶型時最佳。To increase the fertilizer utilization in the latosol, studying the fertilizer leaching and conversion characteristic, such as leaching velocity reaching amount, conversion path etc, seem to be extremely important. however, hitherto the study of fertilizer nutrient leaching characteristic are scanty, only some on the mineral nutrient derived from latosol
要提高化肥在磚紅壤中的利用率,研究其淋溶及轉化特徵則顯得極為重要,如淋失速度、淋失量、轉化途徑等,然而迄今為止,在磚紅壤上這方面研究報道較少,且主要是針對磚紅壤中礦化出來的營養元素,而缺乏對化肥在磚紅壤上淋失特徵的研究。分享友人