社區為主體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèqūwéizhǔtǐ]
社區為主體 英文
community oriented
  • 社 : 名詞1 （共同工作或生活的一種集體組織） organized body; agency; society 2 （人民公社） people s co...
  • 區 : 區名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 社區 : community社區大學 communiversity; 社區發展 community development; 社區服務 community service; 社...
  1. The so - called communalized development is a process of development that based on certain community, majored in resident, purposed on it ' s development and possessed native, intensive and humanistic

    所謂社區化發展是指以社區為依託，以社區居民為主體，以社區發展為目標，以本土化、集約化、人文化為特徵的發展過程。
  2. By analyzing on nature, society and economy conditions as well as distribution characteristics of sand source in the lower lhasa river valley, put forward a series of comprehensive renovation scheme to harness sand sources, mainly including dredging channel, planting farmland shelter - forest network, constructing arbor - bush - herb shelter forest and shifting sand stabilization, this scheme will not only control blown - sand threat, and improve local ecological environment ; at the same time, also lay the strong foundation for enlarging lhasa city space and effectively utilizing local resource, embody a sustainable thought on how to make comprehensive renovation in high cold valley region

    摘要在深入分析本區自然社會經濟條件和風沙源分佈特徵基礎上，提出把拉薩河下遊河道疏浚與風沙源治理相結合，以河道疏浚、農田防護林、喬灌草防風護沙林和流沙固定等物理工程、生物和機械措施為主體，進行風沙源綜合整治，一方面可有效控制風沙災害的威脅，改善河谷區生態環境，同時為拉薩市城市空間發展和當地資源的有效利用奠定了基礎，體現了在高寒河谷區進行風沙源綜合整治的可持續性思路。
  3. Economic interests and city life bound those urban dwellers together as a new community, with elite activism represented by merchants participation in various kinds of social welfare and public entertainment as its soul

    經濟利益與城市生活將這些居民聯結成一個新的社區，而以商人為主體的社會參與對于社區意識的形成發揮了重要的影響。
  4. The discussion of cultural construction mode in baibuting community is developed as following : the first part presents author ' s motivation in carrying out the research, defining some concepts and introducing a few common modes of cultural construction in urban communities. the second part is a detailed description of fundamental ideas and content, advocating the notion of " human oriented, moral centered, law abiding, trying to creating a modern community with the capacity of sustainable development ", introducing its unique homestead culture. the third part sets forth the innovation of community culture construction modes in baibuting community : in order to create a, human - oriented community culture, establish a peaceful and content environment for the socialism ideology, the baibuting community made innovation on community management system ; by the analysis of the occupational statistics and object groups, the author found out that most of residents come from the middle class ; then, the author gives the definition of middle class and its general features in a sociological perspective ; finally, the thesis analyses the characteristics of the community residents " pursuit of culture and the harmonious development of community culture in aspects like value system, consumption habits, cultural needs

    本文通過理論學習，對百步亭花園社區文化建設的模式進行了探索研究，在現狀調查過程中，筆者發現百步亭的社區文化建設之所以成功，除了開發商和物業管理中心的組織建設外，還有小區居民的積極參與合作，三者密不可分，而這又與居民所屬的階層文化訴求密切相關，於是，本文就百步亭社區文化建設模式作了論述，思路如下：文章的第一部分：提出本文研究的緣起，並對一些與本文有關的概念作了界定，還介紹了幾種城市社區文化建設的一般模式；文章的第二部分：介紹百步亭花園社區文化建設模式的基本思想和內容，提出了「以人為本、以德為魂、以法為行，努力創造可持續發展的現代文明社區」的口號，並介紹了其獨具特色的家園文化；文章的第三部分：對百步亭社區文化建設模式的創新作了論述：百步亭社區為了營造以人為本的社區文化，構建社區安居樂業工程，為社會主義思想道德體系提供良好的社會文化環境，在社區管理體制上作了創新；還通過對百步亭社區居民的職業統計，來源群體，分析出其從屬的社會階層主要是社會的中間階層；再次，從社會學角度，定義了中間階層及一般特徵；最後從價值觀、認同感，消費觀念、文化需求等方面，分析了其文化訴求的特徵和與社區文化的協調發展；文章的第四部分：從整合功能和導向功能兩方面總結了百步亭社區文化建設的社會效應；並對百步亭社區文化建設模式的不足提出了意見和建議。
  5. Comparing with natural ecosystem, the industrial ecosystem was a social economical system with man as major body, lower stability and complexity, short cycle of environment variables, control under dual law, mutual reverse of material flow and energy flow and unobvious regional characters

    提出兩者的區別在於工業生態系統是一個以人為主體的社會經濟系統，穩定性、復雜性差、環境變化的周期短、工業生態系統受雙重規律制約、工業生態系統的物質流和價值流互為反向、工業生態系統地域性不明顯等。
  6. It is significant for increasing farmers ' income and improving argriculture industrial structure to popularize the microfinance of rural credit cooperatives ( abbreviated to rcc ) in minority poverty areas

    摘要氏族貧困地區大力推廣以農村信用社為主體，以農戶小領信貸為手段的扶貧資金的投入方式時于提高當地農民收入和優化當地農業產業結構意義重大。
  7. Community welfare is the sum of all measures, which is under the lead of the corresponding government departments in community, taken to bring community ' s autonomy into play, make full use of all resources, resolve daily problems for community people and increase people ' s life quality as far as possible. the community welfare system is an important part of social welfare system

    本文認為城市社區福利是在政府相關部門的指導下，在社區范圍內，以社區為主體，發揮社區自治性，充分利用社區內外的一切資源，為解決社區居民生活問題及盡可能地提高居民生活質量所採取的一切措施的總和。
  8. In chapter 5, stemming form the concepts of model of continuing education, while dealing with its four models as follows : 1 ) the dominating model of university ; 2 ) the main body model of school - based, 3 ) the core model of teacher - centre, 4 ) the subsidiary model of community, it develops a model system which shoulders its own responsibility respectively

    第五章從模式概念入手，推演出繼續教育模式概念，進而對教師繼續教育的四種模式：高校模式、校本模式、教師中心模式以及社區模式進行界定與分析，形成以高師院校為主導，以教師中心模式為重心，以校本模式為主體，以社區模式為輔助的模式體系。
  9. Nowdays, under the pressure of agricultural manufacture mostly depend on market, and the peasants requirements becomes excessive, to enhance the efficiency of the small farmer " economy in large market, decrease the risk and indeterminacy in market bargaining, there must have a organization to be the agency inter peasants and market, the organization must delegate benefit of the peasants straightly and in deed, so construct farmer cooperative organization is. very important we can know the facts through evaluate the performance of the peasants cooperative organization history : the knowledge about cooperative and follow which guidance have some relation in the development of peasants cooperative organization ; we should choose the gradually pattern for system flux, must consider the economic behavior expect in the main body of organization - the farms

    通過對農民合作組織的歷史績效評價可以看到：對合作的認識和遵循的指導思想與農民合作組織的發展關系很大；在制度變遷道路選擇上應考慮借鑒漸進式改革之路；必須考慮參加者主體?農戶的經濟行為預期及產權結構、組織壟斷、規模等因素的影響。農民合作組織發展的必然性源於農業生產的生物性、地域分散性和生產的隨意性，同時也決定農民合作經濟組織必須具有靈活性、多樣化、可過渡性和以社區為基礎的特殊要求。從制度經濟學分析，農民合作經濟組織在降低農民外部交易成本、實現公平和效率平衡、降低風險和不確定性等方面具有經濟上的合理性，所以有進一步規范和發展的必要。
  10. The author of this article thinks it significant to choose to investigate into the rural family aged supporting pattern in southern mountain areas of anhui province as a sample to get detailed revealment of china ' s current aged security in rural communities where people once lived closely around their clan. most southern part of anhui once belonged to huizhou, a historical area with tight clan domination and a strong tradition to support old family members. taking the mountain village zhaitan located in jixi, one southern county of anhui, as a specific research example, the author tries to give a detailed analysis and description of the changing process of the family support pattern accompanied by conflicts and current possible policies to choose in rural communities of similar traditional background

    並以具有相同社區文化傳統，同時可耕地少、勞動力轉移程度較高、村民較為富裕的績溪宅坦古村社區為具體剖析個案，在借鑒已有相關研究成果的基礎上，主要運用人類學、現象學社會學的日常生活分析法和政治學的焦點事件分析法，詳細揭示皖南山區農村家庭養老模式的變遷過程及這一過程中的矛盾、沖突以及現階段所面臨的新選擇，並在尊重社區傳統的基礎上，就整合與建構現階段皖南山區宗族聚居農村社區新型家庭養老模式，提出自己的見解和對策。
  11. This paper gives a profound analysis on the causes and process of formation, feat ures of the locations, their varieties and specific property of “ the self - organ i zed meeting center ” by applying the modern principle of ecology, and these ce nter s vary from each other, they have proper and stable locations and many activities for outside go on at particular times, which is mainly for old people in urb an c ommunities. it points out that the natural ecological feature which has been is many old people s spiritual sustenance which has been possessed during the f orm ation of the centers. it also indicates the necessity of including this factor in to the construction planning of urban cities and the architects responsibili ties to provide places for these people, instead of the passive finding for the pub lic

    運用現代生態學原理對城市社區中以老年人為主體組成的形式多樣、布點合理、場所穩定，在特定時間開展諸多戶外活動的「自發聚會中心」的成因、形成過程和條件、場所種類及特性進行了深入分析，指出這一中心的形成所具有的自然生態特質，它是眾多老年人戶外活動的感情寄託，並提出在城市社區建設中納入這一因素的必要性，認為建築師應在規劃中主動地提供場所與條件，而不是老年人自發被動地尋求。
  12. Abstract : this paper highlights the two ideas in approaching models of higher music teacher education reform : 1. the one - body - with - two - wings model of educational system and social services for higher music teacher education in non - central cities of culture ; 2. establishing a wider concept in regard of curriculum. a non - discipline - based curriculum as a way of such thinking and a student - centered learning model as realizing approaches are proposed

    本文概要闡述了高等音樂師范教育改革的模式探索過程中的兩個觀念： 1 、非文化中心地區高等音樂師范教育的「一體兩翼一網」辦學和社會服務結構模式； 2 、建構廣義的課程概念，提出「非學科課程」以及通過以學生為主體的新學型操作使之模式固化的觀點。
  13. Featuring contemporary art and artists from china and the asia - pacific regions, the magazine also reports on the development of the international art scene, and aims to introduce academic viewpoints from china in a global context

    雜志以介紹中國及亞太地區當代藝術為主體，同時關注整個國際當代藝術的現狀和發展，呈現國際化的中國語境，努力向國際社會傳達來自中國的學術態度和立場。
  14. Campaigns include those aimed at improving children s lifestyles through the tokyo children support council, which is comprised of government representatives, community members and the private sector

    以上各種活動旨在通過以政府為主體，社區成員和民間企業所組成東京兒童援助委員會，目的在於改進孩子們的生活方式。
  15. The construction of eco - industrial park ( eip ) is an important way to solve the question about pollution and shortage of resources and a new attempt to change the linear production method that causes the serious pollution and the shortage of resources. the long - term stability of eco - industrial park is the ultimate pursue of the constructor of eco - industrial park and an important research content of the researcher. this research first has carried on the summary to the eco - industrial park research and practice achievement, then introduced diffusion structural theory to analyse the structure and nature of eco - indurial park, and proposed the viewpoint that the key of maintaining the stability of eco - industrial park lies in adjusting the behavior of the eco - industrial park ’ s main body ? enterprise, government and community. in the third chapter. author proposed the eco - industrial park ’ s enterprise partner choice appraisal target and the appraisal method, then used gambling theory analysing the nature of enterprise ’ s cooperation in eco - industrial park and proposed the correlation suggestion about designing enterprise ’ s cooperation contract, finally analysed the enterprise ’ s most important cooperation project ? technology innovation cooperation analyzes and described the way of the eco - industrial park ’ s enterprise technology innovation. in the fourth chapter, author used the gambling theory and the econology theory analysed the government ' s role and behavior in maintending eco - industrial park ’ s stablity, and explaned and analysed the government ’ s four methods ? the economy, the law, the administration and the education method, then obtained the conclusion that the subsidy method is the government ’ s first choice. in the fifth chapter, author contrast the ecology industrial system and the natural ecosystem, and union related ethics and the sociological viewpoint to analyse the community ’ s role and behavior in maintending the stability of eco - industrial park, and put forward some proposals to community ' s behavior

    本研究首先對生態工業園區的理論研究與實踐成果進行了綜述，然後引入耗散結構理論分析了生態工業園區的結構和性質，提出並論證了保持生態工業園區穩定運行的關鍵在於調整好生態工業園區中的企業、政府和社區這三個行為主體的行為的觀點，並在第三、第四和第五章中對企業、政府和社區三方面對生態工業園區穩定性的影響分別進行了探討。在文章的第三章中提出了生態工業園區企業合作夥伴選擇的評價指標和評價方法、並使用重復博弈理論對園區中企業合作的性質進行分析和對企業合作的契約設計提出相關建議，最後對生態工業園區企業最重要的合作項目? ?技術創新合作進行了分析並描繪出園區企業技術創新的路徑。在文章的第四章中利用博弈理論和環境經濟學理論對政府在保持生態工業園區穩定運行過程中的角色和行為進行分析，對經濟、法律、行政和教育這四大手段進行了詳細的闡釋和分析，得出經濟手段中的補貼手段是政府保持生態工業園區穩定運行的首選方法的結論。
  16. The small and medium sized enterprise network of central agricultural region is a loose group developed from the informal relationships among the local behavior subjects. that is the steady relationship system among these behavior subjects represented by the enterprises developed from connection and the communication between social relationship such as relatives, country fellows and friends because they concentrate on the same place and share the common cultural background

    中部農區中小企業網路是一種基於地方行動主體間的非正式關系而形成的鬆散的集合體，即那些在地理上相對集中、以企業為中心的地方行為主體間，主要通過從共同的文化背景中衍生出來的諸如家人、同鄉、朋友等社會關系進行聯系與交流所構成的穩定的關繫系統。
  17. In this part, the author analyzed the obstacle of knowledge sharing one by one and designed a king of new channel of sharing for knowledge sharing, namely, set up knowledge community. at last, this article gave some views about how three kinds of knowledge type organization implement knowledge management strategy. the innovation point of this paper lies in : analyzing the hypothesis of knowledge man and its management method, doing overall analysis to the organization foundation of knowledge management, putting forward a kind of networked - flat flexible plane organization structure, raising the model of knowledge innovation and designing a kind of new channel of sharing for knowledge sharing

    本文的創新之處在於：對知識人假設進行了分析，其管理方法主要有充分放權、自主管理等；對知識管理的組織基礎做了全面的分析，提出了一種網路化的、扁平的、柔性化的平面組織結構；提出了知識創新的一般模式，從知識創新的個人及組織兩個層面分析了創新的過程；為知識共享設計了一種新的分享渠道，即知識社區，知識社區分為虛擬社區和實體社區兩個部分，目前，虛擬社區成為知識分享的一個新的亮點。
  18. On the ground of the scientific assessment of the student ' s requirements, the autonomous development fully utilized the moral resources available in the school and the lo cal area. with the help of relevant researchers and experts, the middle school selected, adapted and composed the teaching materials and activities that were suitable for the students. these teaching materials and activities thought of the teachers and students as the main body of the teaching and learning process

    中學德育課程的自主開發問題研究是一項新課題，是伴隨著基礎教育課程改革而產生的新生事物，是在國家和地方頒布的德育大綱指導下，在對本校學生需求進行科學評估的基礎上，充分利用學校及當地社區的德育資源，以學校教師與學生為主體，藉助相關人員力量，選擇、改編和新編適用於對本校學生進行思想、道德等方面教育的教材或活動。
  19. With major focuses on the sustainable management mode of ecological village in the suburbs of beijing, this thesis analyzed the compound system of nature - economy - society of beizhai village of huairou district. meanwhile, its organization building and management functions at grass rooted village level were investigated

    本文以京郊生態村可持續發展管理模式研究為主體，對懷柔區北宅村的自然?經濟?社會復合系統進行了分析，對該村基層組織建設和管理功能進行了探討。
  20. In the traditional management of a library, the library elements refer to " books, people and rules " ; however, the author, based on that, takes, as an incision of the library elements, the " subject - dissemination - object " relationship from public relations, suggesting that the subject management of a library should treat the staff as its central part, which is constituted by the head librarian, secondary - level leadership and common staff members ( the staff excluded, the rest of the main part being books, cds, databases, cyber - information and library buikings ). the main emphasis in object management has also been shifted from the original " books " to the objects in library public relationship : the reading public, administrative public, news media public, inter - library public and community public. the tie between the library and the public lies in the transmitting media

    在傳統圖書館管理學中圖書館要素指的是「書、人、法」 ，而筆者在此基礎上將公共關系學中的「主體?傳播?對象」作為圖書館要素的切入點，提出圖書館主體管理以人為中心可細分為館長、中層領導及普通員工（其中除人以外的主體可分為圖書、光盤、數據庫、網路信息、圖書館建築等） ；對象管理重心也從原來的「書」轉變為圖書館公共關系的客體：讀者公眾、政府公眾、新聞媒介公眾、兄弟圖書館公眾和社區公眾；圖書館與公眾之間的聯系紐帶就是運用傳播媒介，筆者深入分析了各種傳播媒介的特點及其用途，為主體與對象之間建立合理、通暢而且是以雙向交流為特點的溝通渠道。
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