社會期許 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shèkuàiqīxǔ]
社會期許
英文
social desirability-
I hear of, certain west developed country has such corresponding get one ' s own back to taxpayer : one, the amount of basis pay taxes, give health insurance get one ' s own back, because taxpayer is finance pillar of the government, it is the fortune with the most precious society, because this insurance company ought to assume responsibility, provide healthy insurance for taxpayer, offer sanitarian check - up to taxpayer regularly for this, the doctor that has qualification offers the proposal of healthy health care ; 2, give establish the enterprise, support that studies the aspect such as attend in a advanced studies and privilege ; 3, the proposal that listens to taxpayer to serve to the government regularly and opinion ; 4, accept taxpayer to be opposite of governmental spending supervise, the assessment to accomplishment of governmental project effect and evaluation ; 5, taxpayer is in political right respect, still have a lot of privilege : be like the right respect of officeholder competition mount guard, of assemblyman enter into an election contest the respect is waited a moment, want to have the corresponding requirement accord with taxpayer
我聽說，某些西方發達國家對納稅人有這樣的相應回報：一、依據納稅的金額，給予健康保險回報，因為納稅人是政府的財政支柱，是社會最寶貴的財富，因此保險公司應當承擔責任，為納稅人提供健康保險，為此定期給納稅人提供保健體檢，有合格的醫生提供健康保健的建議；二、給予創辦企業、學習進修等方面的支持和優惠；三、定期聽取納稅人對政府服務的建議和意見；四、接受納稅人對政府開支的監督、對政府工程效績的評估和評價；五、納稅人在政治權利方面，還有許多優惠：如公務員競爭上崗的權利方面，議員的競選方面等等，都要有合乎納稅人的相應條件。Our administration system is taken shape and developed under planned economy, for a long time, the government has taken on no matter, is in charge of the affairs not good either, becomes an omnipotent one - - " it is all - round for government ". it divides into indistinction between the functions of the government and those of enterprises, government affairs. the phenomena where the societies does not divides is the getting more serious, which not merely influenced the relation between party and the masses, made the state finance ca n ' t bear the heavy load, hampered deepening and economy of the reform ' s progress directly, and influenced the setting - up and perfection of the economic system of socialist market seriously
我們的行政管理體系是在計劃經濟下形成和發展的，長期以來，政府包攬了許多管不了，也管不好的事務，成了無所不管、無所不能的「全能政府」 ，政企不分、政事不分、政社不分的現象十分嚴重，不僅影響了黨和群眾的關系，使國家財政不堪重負，而且直接阻礙改革的深入和經濟的發展，嚴重影響著社會主義市場經濟體系的建立和完善。The above problems and difficulties could be solved through the following perspectives : attaching great importance to the development of the non - public sectors of the forest economy ; quickening the system innovation and forestry legislation ; cultivating market of living trees ; establishing organizations for evaluating forest resources ; improving the circulating services ; expanding channels of financing ; encouraging the qualified non - public sectors of the forest enterprise to become listed companies ; allowing forest to be mortgaged as assets, guiding the social investment in forestry with the economic leverage ; developing leading enterprises and implementing the operation model of " companies, bases and farmer households " ; and improving the socialized forestry service systems
通過調研，作者認為應從以下幾方面著手解決上述問題：把發展非公有制林業經濟作為今後一個時期林業工作的戰略重點，加快創新機制和林業法律法規的建設；培育活立木市場，建立森林資源評估機構，做好流轉服務工作；拓寬融資管道，鼓勵具備條件的非公有制林業企業上市融資；允許林木資產以抵鉀形式向銀行貨款；運用經濟杠桿作用，引導社會參與投資；培育龍頭企業，實施「公司+基地+農戶」的經營方式；健全林業社會化服務體系。This says regarding our country market economy development and the modernization, the new company law will provide the more superior investment condition and the environment for the investor, will encourage each kind of social main body the investment behavior, effectively will develop the society to invest the resources and the expansion investment channel, will impel the company enterprise the establishment and the development, will create the more employment opportunity for the society and effectively alleviates the employment pressure, and will promote our country entire market economy healthy development by this
例如新公司法允許設立一人公司，從片面強調資本信用到兼顧資本信用和資產信用的立法理念的調整，降低了企業設立的門檻，放鬆了對公司的國度管制，大幅度地降低了公司設立的最低注冊資本，放寬了股東出資形式的限制，允許出資的分期繳納，取消了公司轉投資的限制。這些規定都是鼓勵投資價值理念的具體體現，新公司法的出臺，將會推動公司的設立，促進資本市場的發展和繁榮，並依此促進社會主義市場經濟的發展。In transitional period, product, technology such of some indefinitive factors brings enterprise not only " getting rich one night ", but also lots of barriers and adventure
在中國經濟和社會轉型的過渡時期，產品、技術等不確定因素，既給企業帶來「暴發」的機會，也給企業發展帶來許多阻礙，同時要承擔許多風險。For the past three years, we have heard the call by three different ministers to elevate the social and utility functions of mandarin, and to establish our presence in the swiftly - expanding cyberspace
連續三年，這三位部長一致疾呼提升華語的社會與實用功能，進而還期許國人在全球華文網際網路急速擴張的版圖上攻城略地。Hume's essays are full of proto-sociological themes.
休謨的許多論文都包含著早期社會學的思想。The study shows four major problems existed in individual housing loan. 1 ) supply constraints of individual housing loan. fund sources are highly dependent on commercial banks while large fund idles in the society ; house accumulation fund contributed by the borrowers has not reached a reasonably big ratio of house purchase ; and housing loan businesses of less assortments, smaller amount, and shorter terms, worsen the fund supply
研究表明，當前我國個人住房消費信貸發展中存在著許多問題，主要包括：第一、個人住房消費信貸資金存在供應約束，從資金來源上看主要集中於商業銀行，未充分調動起社會閑散資金，公積金繳存比例小；從貸款方式來看，貸款品種單一，實貸額度小、期限較短。Cleanse in the spring tide made the transition by the society constantly in the old idea, thought of this period, so me have withered away, some vary the form or incorporate new content ; a lot of new thoughts, production like bamboo shoots after a spring rain of new idea will come out
在這個時期舊的觀念、思想在不斷的被社會轉型的大潮所蕩滌，有的消亡了，有的則變換了形式或是融入了新的內容；而許許多多的新思想、新觀念如雨後春筍般的產生出來。Sustainable consumption is a kind of consumption that follows economic rules, social rules and nature rules in the global environment and the carrying capacity of resources to achieve economic growth, social progress, and optimizes interests of consumers themselves, other people and future generations to meet material, spiritual, ecological needs of consumers. this requests consumption mode is scientific, healthy, civilized, saving resources and protecting environment, but the group consumption and the citizen consumption have many phenomena which disobey with it. all these phenomena are summarized as follows : waste existing among administrative consumption and duty consumption, the straight consumption, material consumption and spirit consumption uncoordinated, postponed consumption, advanced consumption and human consumption
可持續消費是一種遵循經濟規律、社會規律和自然規律，在全球環境和資源的承載能力下實現經濟增長、社會進步、最優化消費者本人和當代其他人以及後代人利益，能滿足人類的物質、精神、生態需要的消費，這要求消費方式是科學的、健康的、文明的、節約資源和保護環境的，但是當前的集團消費和居民消費中存在許多與之相悖的現象，本文將這些現象歸納為:集團消費中的政務和職務消費中的浪費，居民消費中的直線型消費、物質消費和精神消費的不協調、延期消費、超前消費以及人情消費中的浪費資源、污染環境、破壞社會風氣、不利於人的全面發展和影響有效需求擴大等方面。The disabled and the elderly enjoy equal rights with the normal on participating in social lives. but for a long time, many aspects of social environment are only for the normal, such as public facilities in cities, facilities in living buildings and so on, they are all designed according to the normal ' s body dimensions, so many aspects of social environment do n ' t suit for the disabled and the elderly
殘疾人和老年人同我們健全人一樣享有參與社會生活的各種權利，但是長期以來，社會環境的很多方面僅適合身體健全的人，如城市中的公共設施和居住建築的各種使用設施等，都是按照健全人的人體尺度來考慮的，因此社會環境的許多方面不適合老年人和殘疾人。He made many useful social contacts while he was in canada
他在加拿大期間，結識了許多有勢力的社會人士。On the basis of research available and through seven aspects : the family structure, vocational structure, the structure of the mode of life, psychological and cultural structure, income structure, organization structure and social identity, the thesis reflects the process of urbanization in the community between rural and urban areas, especially demonstrates the unique characteristics of urbanization in the community between rural and urban areas of the east of china by taking shui village and kong village in anning district lanzhou city of gansu province as the example and using the advantage of multiple subjects such as sociology, anthropology, economics, etc. the transition of the community between rural and urban areas is their imitation and incorporation into the urbanization, and the effect of their spread and radioaction
本研究在已有研究的基礎上，應用社會學、人類學、經濟學等學科的綜合研究的優勢，以蘭州安寧區水村和孔村為例，通過對兩村家庭結構、職業結構、生活方式結構、心理文化結構、收入結構、組織結構和身份認同等七個方面的實證研究，反映了城鄉結合部的城市化進程，特別是反映了中國西部內地城市化進程獨特的特點。城鄉結合部轉型過程是城鄉結合部自身模仿、融入城市以及城市的擴散輻射效應嵌入的過程；城鄉結合部是許多矛盾、困惑及經驗反映最集中的場所；同時是將漫長的城市化進程濃縮在一個短期內進行的相對較小的區域。A former security guard was sentenced to 140 hours of community service for accepting 26, 000 in bribes from five other guards to allow them to be absent from duty with pay. he was also ordered to repay the bribe money to his former employer
一名前保安人員，因收受五名護衛員共二萬六千元賄款，作為容許他們在缺勤期間仍收取工資的報酬，被判須履行一百四十小時社會服務，以及須向其前僱主歸還有關賄款。Ralph whitehead, a journalism professor at the university of massachusetts, said it may reflect the continuing discussion about american values and morality, or it may indicate that integrity itself is becoming so scarce, its definition is unfamiliar
馬薩諸塞大學的新聞學教授拉爾夫懷特黑德說，這也許反映了美國人長期以來有關價值觀和道德觀的爭論，也可能意味著當今社會「正直」正在日益減少，它的定義被淡忘了。At the same time, a decision is made that america paradigm and soviet union paradigm should n ' t be looked upon as the guideline of china ' s economic paradigm and that in idea paradigm marxian economics has common ground with institutional economics and a set of socialism economics theory in rule paradigm and practice paradigm should be formed on the basis of idea paradigm afforded by marxian economics and by inheriting and reconstructing marxian economics in accordance with institutional economics, because we know that marxian economics is more abundant in connotation than institutional economics and the logic space afforded by its idea paradigm is great although it is impossible to specifically guide china ' s economy hi transitional period for the limitation of its historical background
而分析馬克思主義政治經濟學的觀念範式不難發現其與制度經濟學的通約性，二者在研究框架和內容（外涵與外延）的比較進一步說明這一點，然而馬克思主義政治經濟學所包含內涵卻比制度經濟學豐富許多，由於馬克思主義政治經濟學受所產生的時代的限制，不可能對社會主義轉型時期經濟理論予以具體指導，而其觀念範式所提供的邏輯空間卻是巨大的。所以，筆者認為，在重建中國經濟學範式的過程中，除了應當以馬克思經濟學的觀念範式為基礎外，還應結合西方經濟學範式理論，即以「馬學為體，西學為用」 ，做到對馬克思經濟學的傳承創新，對西方經濟學範式的超越，在規則範式和操作範式上完成社會主義經濟理論的建構。She says the social stigma is so great in some parts of the region that many women fail to seek help until it is too late
她稱在該地區某些地方社會成見十分巨大以至於許多婦女到了癌癥晚期才能得到幫助。Many students work during their holidays in order to get some pocket money and social experience
許多學生假期去工作賺點零花錢並獲取社會經驗。Now the peace and development is the current theme. as the economic globalization and world politics trend to multilateral, meanwhile, the world socialist movement is at a low tide and our reform is at a key stage, the thought and behavior of people. shows many new characteristics : people s thoughts are becoming more active and ideas are becoming more diversified, independent and characteristics, personal behavior embodies independent and special
在和平與發展是當今時代主題，經濟全球化和世界政治格局多極化趨勢不斷發展，世界社會主義運動處于低潮，我國的改革處于攻堅階段和發展處于關鍵時期的形勢下，人們的思想和行為出現了許多新情況和新的特點：人們的思維更加活躍，觀念不斷更新，思想活動呈多樣化趨勢，個人行為自主化、獨立化、個性化的特徵日益明顯，對精神文化需求日益增長且復雜多變。It is a defective part in our national cohesion, and it is also a detachment from the spiritual pillar of our nation
「冷漠」現象的形成與社會轉型時期道德價值觀的變遷、社會心理變化、人的精神追求等許多方面有著極為密切的聯系。分享友人