社會負擔 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèkuàifùdān]
社會負擔 英文
social burden
  • 社 : 名詞1 （共同工作或生活的一種集體組織） organized body; agency; society 2 （人民公社） people s co...
  • 會 : 會構詞成分
  • 負 : Ⅰ名詞1 （負擔） burden; load 2 （虧損） loss 3 （失敗） defeat Ⅱ動詞1 [書面語] （背） carry on th...
  • 擔 : 擔動詞1. （用肩膀挑） carry on a shoulder pole 2. （擔負; 承當） take on; undertake
  • 社會 : society
  • 負擔 : 1. （承當） bear （a burden）; shoulder 2. （承受的責任） burden; load; encumbrance; freight
  1. Although this innovation is aimed at abating the farmers " burden, at the angle of law, its main object is to nail down the admeasure relation among the nation, the collectivity and the farmers, and so to lead the admeasure relation to be nomothetic

    這場改革的直接動因固然在於減輕農民負擔，但從法律的觀點視之，其主要目的不外是要以法律的形式調整農村社會分配關系，實現農村分配關系的法治化。
  2. And the public, which for years dismissed the underemployed " lost generation " as lazy kids who would grow up one day, is now starting to worry that they will become a permanent underemployed and unmarried burden on society

    民眾多年來斥未充分就業的失落的一代是懶惰小子，他們有朝一日會長大，他們現在開始擔心，他們會永遠低度就業又不結婚，成為社會負擔。
  3. The principal agency model is established so that trustors ( including government ) can be understand the work of agents ( managers of state enterprise ) timely and validly, establish the agent pay system and the selecting system based on achievements, in cluding salary, bonus, right of stocks, supervise strictly the organization and management of state enterprise, as well as protect the interests of trustors ( government ). now, most state enterprises are characterized by inflexible managing mechanism, weak capacity of technological innovation, heavy debt and social burdens, difficult problems properly is to how to establish a desirable principal ( government ) ? gency ( managers of enterprises ) mechanism so that agents persistently work hard for trustors gain of the greatest benefits

    通過建立委託? ?代理模型，使委託人（政府）能及時、有效地了解代理人（國企經營者）的工作情況，建立以績效為標準，包括薪金、獎金、股票期權、債券等在內的代理人報酬制度和選任制度，並對國有企業的組織和運營進行嚴格監督，保護委託人（政府）的利益，現今，相當一部分國有企業雖有適應市場經濟的要求，但經營機制不靈活，技術創新能力不強，債務和社會負擔沉重，生產經營困難，經濟效益低下，一些職工生活困難，如何妥善地解決這些問題關鍵是如何建立一個有效的委託（政府） ? ?代理（企業經營者）理論及其機制使代理人為委託人獲取最大利益而不懈地努力工作。
  4. ( 4 ) the defects in the management system of state - owned forests : the functions of government administration were confused with those of the enterprises ; the enterprises were heavily burdened with various social duties and the government interfered too much in the management of the forestry enterprises while the

    本來森工企業經營狀況差，虧損嚴重，債務負擔和社會負擔沉重，天保工程的實施，木材產量的大幅度調減，使企業收入減少，大批職工需要轉產分流，僅重慶、四） ！ 、雲南、貴州四省（市）就需轉產分流18273 ！
  5. The author draws the following conclusions : it is golden age for china steel industry in the next five to ten years. pangang has more opportunities than challenges. pangang has great competition advantage in steel and vanadium, but many difficulties still remain

    本論文認為，未來5 ~ 10年仍然是中國鋼鐵工業發展的黃金時期，攀鋼面臨的機遇大於挑戰；攀鋼鋼、釩產業具有相當的競爭優勢，同時背負著過去多元化經營遺留下來的包袱和沉重的社會負擔。
  6. In addition, it also proposes that it should be the basic value orientation of the criterion to make up for damages, based on social burden and the final aim of establishing national administrative compensation system. it also points out there are at least two criterion of liability in the system of our country, i. e., criterion of irregularity and criterion of error, which are adopted for different cases

    在此基礎上，基於社會負擔的思想理念和國家建立行政賠償制度之基本宗旨，提出行政賠償歸責原則應以彌補損害為基本價值取向，並認為在我國行政賠償歸責原則體系中，至少存在二種歸責原則:違法原則和過錯原則，不同領域應適用不同的歸責原則。
  7. Alleviate enterprises social burdens

    減輕企業的社會負擔
  8. A study on methods to measure the social burden of disease and their significance

    疾病社會負擔測量方法探討及其意義
  9. Heavy social burdens

    沉重的社會負擔
  10. Mental health experts group the global burden of the disease into two : there is the undefined burden which refers to the economic and social burden for families, communities and countries

    精神衛生專家將全球疾病負擔分為兩類。一種給家庭、社區和國家帶來無形的經濟和社會負擔。
  11. To control the rapid increase of the costs for medical and health care and lighten the social burden so that to ensure the people to enjoy a quality medical and health service and drug supply at reasonable prices

    抑制醫藥費用的過快增長，減輕社會負擔，最終保障廣大人民群眾享有價格合理、質量優良的醫療服務和藥品供應。
  12. The studying object of this paper is jw company with a history of over fifty years, and its predecessor is the key project of jw plant in the period of the first five - year plan in china

    Jw公司是一個有50年歷史的老國有企業，盡管隨著國家以往對國有企業改革的歷程，她已經歷了多次調整，但仍存在體制、機制、社會負擔等問題。
  13. At the initial stage, people thought only of restoring the cultural relics to their original states, led to continually increasing of expenditure for the work and of the posed a considerable burden on society

    工作初期，人們只考慮到盡力將文物恢復成本來面目，但這造成了修復文物所需的費用不斷地增加，社會負擔不斷加重。
  14. The present prosperity of hong kong is the result of all - - - efforts contributed by its people in the past decades. we had to work very hard at the beginning. we had no knowledge and could only contribute our labour

    在過去數十年，香港人均盡心貢獻，促進香港的繁榮，做開荒牛，我們雖沒有文化，只有體力，被逼退休又沒有生活保障，日常生活不繼，領取綜援，又被視為社會負擔… … … … …
  15. Arrangements to make people pay for using a program, including licensing of copies, always incur a tremendous cost to society through the cumbersome mechanisms necessary to figure out how much ( that is, which programs ) a person must pay for

    現行的制度要求人們為使用程序付款，包括拷貝的許可，為此常常需要繁復的機制來確認一個人付款的數量（或者，為哪些程序付款） ，這會導致沉重的社會負擔。
  16. But due to the historical influence by the plan economy, aisc has been facing many difficulties. it is a fact that both the ideas and the equipment are aging, the products are outdated, the supernumerary is excessive, both the obligation and society burden are heavy, system conversion is hard to achieve, and the market competitive ability has been lower year by year, etc. particularly with the market economy, it had been ever on the edge of deficit

    鞍鋼是我國大型國有企業之一，有著輝煌的發展歷程，但由於計劃經濟的影響等歷史原因，鞍鋼處于觀念老化、設備老化、產品老化、冗員多、債務重、社會負擔重、機制轉化難、市場競爭力逐年降低的困境，尤其是進入市場經濟后，企業一度跌入虧損的邊緣。
  17. Although wuhan iron and steel ( group ) corporation ( hereinafter referred as wisco ) has formed a stable industry foundation and a strong market competitiveness through 40years " development, the increasing method of the future iron and steel areas can not rely on the expansion of production scale and the foundation of non - steel industry is very weak because of historical problems and heavy social burden

    對武鋼集團公司來說雖然經過四十多年的發展，形成了一定的實業基礎和較強的市場競爭力，但是未來鋼鐵主業的增長方式不可能再依靠生產規模的擴大；非鋼產業由於歷史問題，社會負擔沉重，產業基礎薄弱。
  18. Nowadays, jingwei mechanical group corporation faces double pressure of reformation and subsistence. the corporation lack of guiding production, non - operating asset portfolio proportion is too big, enterprise social burden is heavy, the ideas of staff is dated, and cost of reformation is too much

    盡管經歷了國有企業改革的歷程，但經緯機械集團公司仍存在體制和機制不適應、社會負擔沉重等問題，加之企業缺乏主導產品，產品結構和資產質量都存在問題。
  19. The state - owned enterprises face a series of issues in the operation business at present, which are the unclear property right, unreasonable resource allotment, heavy social burden and severe lack of funds, etc. to get rid of the plight, most of the state - owned enterprises are actively searching different kinds of reforms. it is an efficient innovation method to regroup the enterprises as the stock corporation

    當前國有企業在生產經營過程中面臨著一系列的問題，集中表現在公司產權不明晰、資產配置不合理、社會負擔重以及資金嚴重匱乏等方面，為擺脫困境，大部分國有企業都積極探索不同形式的改革，其中通過企業改組成為上市公司不失為一條便捷有效的改革途徑。
  20. And by next july, the private - equity property funds will come under the aegis of the sesc, lightening the fsa ' s load

    到了7月份，私營的房地產基金將會受到證券交易監督委員會的監管，在一定程度上減輕了金融服務社的負擔。
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