票價政策 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [piàojiàzhèngcè]
票價政策 英文
fare policy
  • 票 : 名詞1 （作為憑證的紙片） ticket 2 （選票） ballot 3 （鈔票） bank note; bill 4 （強盜綁架去用做抵...
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 政 : 名詞1 （政治） politics; political affairs 2 （國家某一部門主管的業務） certain administrative as...
  • 策 : Ⅰ名詞1 （通「冊」 古代寫字用的竹片或木片） bamboo or wooden slips used for writing on in ancient ...
  • 票價 : the price of a ticket; admission fee; entrance fee; ticket price
  • 政策 : policy
  1. Whereas " build - operate - transfer ", called bot mode, has been successfully adopted in some foundation fields, such as public traffic, electric power, etc. this article is based on the study of yishui sewage treatment plant application of bot some constructive and valuable recommendations presented may be helpful to other foundations and environmental fields. this article has analyzed the feasibility of yishui sewage treatment plant application of bot, then made a blue print which include construct project item company project financing project, running project and the analyse of benefits to society and economy. the pivotal portion - concessionary agreement, is also studied in this article

    在借鑒國外城市基礎設施bot模式和國內電廠、高速公路等建設項目bot模式的基礎上，總結國內部分採用準bot模式建設污水處理廠的經驗，根據國家目前的環境政策和法律、法規要求和沂水縣社會經濟發展狀況，運用了經濟學、技術經濟學及管理學的一般原理，對沂水縣城市污水處理廠採用bot模式建設進行了方案設計和分析，包括項目建設方案、項目公司組建方案、融資方案、運行方案、項目經濟效益分析及項目各參與方的經濟效益分析等內容，並對項目關鍵? ?特許權協議的有關內容進行了研究，在特許權協議中，對在實際工作中難以確定的收費價格、發票、付款等具體內容提出了解決思路和辦法。
  2. In this paper, the newest empirical test of efficient market hypothesis ( emh ) was done in terms of the empirical test of capital asset pricing model ( capm ). because of the logical relationship between emh and capm, we tried to use a new method to find whether the emh theory is available in china ' s stock market. we did our research on the basis of emh ( efficient market hypothesis )

    本文從資本資產定價模型出發，首先回顧了有效市場假說的理論以及國內學者在這一領域中的研究成果，其次用實證研究的方法檢驗了該模型在中國的適用性，得到的結論認為在目前階段中國股票市場還不適合用資本資產定價模型來確定資產價格，最後對中國股票市場效率不足的原因進行分析並提出政策性建議。
  3. In a perfect walrasian market with no taxes or transations " costs, share prices on the ex - dividend day would fall by exactly the value of the dividend that is paid on each share. however, it is well documented that stock prices do not fall by full amount, on average. following elton and gruber ( 1970 ), we use chinese data to examine the effect of dividend taxes on investors " relative valuation of dividends and capital gains

    作為稅收金融效應的研究方法之一，股票除息日股價行為研究與公司的股利政策息息相關，直接關系著公司的股利政策是否能夠達到使得股東稅后收益最大化的目標；我國股票市場目前投機過度，現金股利被統一的課以20的個人所得稅，而資本利得稅尚未開征，這方面的研究也可以為資本利得稅的開征提供一個實證依據。
  4. The listed companies, which are the model forms of the company system, play a critical role in the securities market more and more policies, codes and ordinances in the securities market directly or indirectly regard the accounting earnings as the assessing index. therefore the listed companies " financial information, especially the accounting earnings, becomes the key factor that influences the price of stock and shares

    作為公司的典型代表，上市公司在證券市場上扮演著重要的角色，上市公司財務信息尤其是會計信息是影響股票價格的重要因素，越來越多的相關政策、法規和條例直接或間接以會計盈餘作為考核指標，而其中關聯方交易則是改變會計盈餘的一種常用手段。
  5. The business target of western companies has more and more focused on the value maximization after experiencing the profit maximization and stockholder ’ s wealth maximization. while our financial companies, especially the commercial banks, have not very clear business targets, which inludes both economic motives, like profit maximization, lowering the nol rate and increasing volume of deposit and loan, and some political tasks. after entering into wto, chinese commercial banks are exposed to fiercer competition

    20世紀60年代，著名理財學家莫迪利安尼（ modigliani ）和米勒（ miller ）相繼發表了影響深遠的兩篇學術論文《資本成本、公司理財與投資理論》和《股利政策、增長和股票價格》 ，第一次系統地將不確定性引入到企業價值評估理論體系之中，精闢論述了企業價值與企業資本結構之間的關系，創立了現代企業價值評估
  6. Dividend policy is the strategy adopted by the company on market to dispose rationally from the post - taxation interests into the ptofrts given to the stockholders and the retained earnings. it ' s an extension of the activities of the company to raise and invest money. what more, viewing form its effect on market and economy, dividend policy which is acting as a mirror of the operations and achievements of the company, may not only influence the image of the company, but also cause the fluctuation of its stock price

    股利政策是上市公司將稅后收益在股東所得股利和留存盈利之間合理配置的策略，它不僅是上市公司籌資、投資等活動的延續，而且從股利政策的市場效應和經濟影響來看，股利政策作為公司經營行為和經營業績的反映與折射，不僅會影響公司的形象，還會引起公司股票價格的異常波動。
  7. Finally, the author makes a positive analysis of the scheme based on the macro & micro data in history

    根據宏觀和微觀的歷史經濟資料，對建議的票價政策進行了實證分析。
  8. The introduction of ppp into urban rail industry will be a real challenge for the existing or traditional regulations

    摘要在我國軌道交通領域引入公私合作模式將對政府管制提出新的要求，而政府管制中最關鍵的就是票價政策。
  9. Topics include : strategic planning management ; labor relations ; maintenance planning and administration ; financing ; marketing and fare policy ; and management information and decision support systems

    討論的主題包括：策略規劃管理、勞資關系、維護計畫及管理、財務、行銷與票價政策、管理資訊系統和決策支援系統。
  10. After making a comprehensive analysis on the rail transit ticket prices in several foreign cities, the author compares these policies of ticket price and holds that the rapid growth of shanghai mass transit shall adopt a proper policy of ticket price in line with the real condition of shanghai

    摘要對國外典型城市的軌道交通票價問題進行了較?全面的分析，總結了不同城市所採取的票價政策，並針對上海軌道交通快速發展的客觀實際，提出了上海軌道交通票價政策的建議。
  11. By research into the related rules of wto, the paper draws the conclusion of the element requests to our tax - policy in order to meet the needs of the rules of wto, on the basis of which it comments on the new policies of tax preference for western development and suggests, by consulting foreign practices, a series of tax - policies matching the rules of wto, including reconstructing the tax superiority in west, offering the loose tax climate for talent, starting to impose a tax on environment protection and etc. finally, to deal with the problems appeared during the execution of tax - policies, this paper emphasizes the importance of tax - management, and makes some suggestions on how to enhance tax - management

    本文通過對wto相關條款的研究，總結出wto規則對我國稅收政策的基本要求，在此基礎上對已出臺的西部開發稅收優惠政策進行了評價，並參考和借鑒國外經驗，提出了一組適應wto要求的西部開發稅收政策。其中包括重新構建西部稅收優勢；為人才到西部創業創造寬松的稅收環境；改變股票交易印花稅的納稅地點和收入分享辦法；開征「西部開發稅」等配套稅種；開征「環境保護稅」 ，把保護生態效益和外向型經發展有機結合起來。同時，賦予西部地方政府一定的稅收立法權。
  12. Then expatiate the key role of rational expectations in the below theories : share prices " random walk " / ' efficiency markets ", " permanent income hypothesis " " life - cycle " of consumption, " super inflation theory ", " tax smoothing " and the design of economic stabilization policies

    然後簡要闡述了理性預期在以下理論中扮演的關鍵角色：股票價格「隨機行走」 、 「有效市場理論」 ， 「超級通貨膨脹理論」 ， 「消費的永久收入」和「生命周期」理論， 「稅收平滑」理論，以及經濟穩定政策設計理論。
  13. Study suggests the main constraints of management buy - out : it ' s groundless to fix a price, the information published not confirm with regular standard, purchase procedure is not transparent, purchase action is not with market law, and also policy restriction. consequently, the paper put forward solutions to improve management buy - out : 1 ) the policy to evade the inside risk : the main way is to select suitable enterprises to develop management buy - out ; 2 ) to ensure the transparent and the market standard of the purchase procedure : the main point is to guarantee the justification of the purchase price, to strengthen the transparent of the information announcement ; 3 ) to consummate the mechanism of supervise government : which the work should be done in the supervise department of government ; 4 ) to emancipate the mind, decrease the government action in the enterprises purchasing ; 5 ) to care for the latter developing of the mbo, the purpose of mbo is to pursue the biggest profit of the enterprise ; 6 ) to consummate the environment of circulating necessary funds ; 7 ) to solve the funds and taxes problems of mbo, this is a better way to solve the problems of mbo

    一是管理層收購定價方面的法律依據不足：二是信息披露不夠規范，現階段運作或已完成的mbo案例在進行信息披露時尤其是披露其資金來源時多諱莫如深，令投資者對其資金來源皆產生懷疑；三是收購程序不透明，歸根到底也是法律方面的不足，缺乏相關的公正的運作程序和政策保障；四是收購行為非市場化，我國的管理層收購結束之後往往僅僅是相對控股，股票繼續交易，所有者與經營者分離的問題並沒有從根本上得到解決，所有權與經營權相統一的目標沒有達到，這就可能造成大股東也就是內部人侵吞中小股東利益將更為便捷；五是融資渠道潰乏，主要是國家政策和法律的障礙限制了mbo的融資渠道；六是服務市場不夠發達，主要是中介市場缺乏高素質的專業人才，無法滿足客戶進行mbo的需要，從而限制了mbo在中國的運行；七是政策限制，主要對合法的收購主體的限制、收購規模的限制、收購時點的限制以及收購資金來源的限制。
  14. In line with the theory of pricing stocks and bonds, we classify the relevant factors to three types : endogenetic factors ( value - determined ), fund - provided factors ( price - affected ), policy factors ( system - impact ). then the research on the stock market, bond one and relevance of them will be developed depending on those three levels of factors mentioned above

    基於股票和債券的定價機理，本文將相關影響因素劃分為三個層面:即具有內生性質的因素（利率、通貨膨脹率、凈資產收益率等） 、影響資金供需面的因素（貨幣供應量、固定資產投資增速等） 、政策性影響因素（重大的股市政策等） 。
  15. Therefore, an appropriate profit - distributing policy which fits for the special condition of our company needs to be developed, so as to maximize the value of the company and simultaneou

    因此我們必須制定一個適合我國上市公司的股利分配政策?適度股利政策，從而實現公司價值最大化，減少股票市場的過度投機行為。
  16. The study analyze the reason for brain drain in high - tech enterprise, and draw the conclusion that lacking the long - term incentive in wage system is the main cause for loss of human resource, so i raise the viewpoint of bringing in the stock options from foreign high - tech corp. after making a comparative analysis between china and america, and drawing on the experience of foreign counties in this regard. i make a suggestion in stock source, the option striking price in china, which are not contradictory with the existing laws and regulations in our country

    本文在對高新技術企業人力資源的流失原因進行分析的基礎上，得出目前國內薪酬設計中長期激勵不足是產生高科技企業人員流動的主要原因，從而確定了引入股票期權激勵機制的前提條件，其後，在對我國股權運作模式及股票期權激勵機制制約因素的分析基礎上，借鑒國外幾十年來實施股票期權的相對較為成熟的經驗，提出了對我國相關法律法規的一些政策性建議，同時，針對我國法律及公司治理等方面對股票運作的障礙，提出了與現行法律不相違背的股票來源、股票行權價等方面的設計，並建設性地針對高科技企業提出了團隊股票期權激勵計劃及針對高科技企業的股票期權運作方法，從而為相關部門制訂有關政策及法律法規提供了借鑒，也為高科技企業實施股票期權提供了一套基本的原則和方法。
  17. Our policy is to ensure that our rail is accessible to disabled passengers, but we will not provide them with any concessionary fares

    公司的政策是要為殘障人士提供適當設施，方便他們使用鐵路服務，但並不會在票價上提供優惠。
  18. The former include the policy premium caused by examining and approving systems, the policy shrink caused by irrational capital stock structure, policy underpricing of rigid ipo pricing method, etc. the non - systemic factors contain the asymmetric information between investors, issuers and investment bankers, the reputation of the underwriters, the proportion of ownership retained by initial shareholders, financial signals such as the capital structure of issuers, etc. using the chinese ipo samples, the paper tested empirically the relationship between the stock issuing method and ipo underpricing, the paper gets some significant conclusions

    在此基礎上，從理論上分析了影響我國ipo發行抑價的因素（主要包括由市場發展初期的政策性溢價，發行中發行人、承銷商和投資者之間信息不對稱，上市公司股東結構，投資銀行聲譽等） 。並且通過對由行政定價與市場化定價方式下新股抑價原因的實證分析，說明新股發行定價市場化是我國股票市場規范化、市場化和國際化的必然趨勢。
  19. It exists a relatively stable relationship between the fluctuations of the stock price and macroeconomic variables, and it is the embodiment of the macroeconomic efficiency of the stock market

    本文利用自回歸分佈滯后模型和向量自回歸模型分別對我國股票價格和通貨膨脹的關系進行了實證分析，並關注了貨幣政策在其中的作用。
  20. Please clarify the meaning of " monetary or financial value ". does it mean that we cannot mention hiring charges, ticket prices, admission fees, salary level, budget for activities etc. in the business plans and human resources strategy etc.

    這詞的含意，是否表示在業務計劃和人力資源策略等文件內，我們不可以提及與各項活動相關的租用費、票價、入場費、薪金水平和財政預算等事宜
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