科學的未來 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kēxuédewèilāi]
科學的未來 英文
the future of science
  • 科 : Ⅰ名詞1 （學術或業務的類別） a branch of academic or vocational study 2 （機關按工作性質而分設的單...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 未 : Ⅰ副詞1 （沒） did not; have not 2 （不） not Ⅱ名詞1 （地支的第八位） the eighth of the twelve ear...
  • 來 : 來動詞1 （從別的地方到說話人所在的地方） come; arrive 2 （發生; 來到） crop up; take place; come ...
  • 科學 : science; scientific knowledge
  • 未來 : 1. （將要到來的） coming; approaching; next; future 2. （將來） future; tomorrow
  1. He puts forward science research programs for a basic unit in judging of theoretics, which is a series of relative theoretics with obviously continuity, and must have three characters : a commonable rigidity nucleus, a assistact bracer with protecting rigidity mucleus, a illumine follow with science program ’ s developing. if the experience content of a theoretics series has gained in, that, it should be scientific, which make the problem in reason about the dividing line standard between science and non - science is more accorded with science history, and that, lakatos exoatiates on the importance idea on “ science philosophy should be combined with science history ”

    他提出了「科學研究綱領」這樣一個理論體系作為理論評價的基本單位，一個科學研究綱領就是一系列的具有明顯的連續性聯系在一起的理論，它必須具有三個特徵:它有一個公有的硬核，有一保護硬核的輔助保護帶，以及指導科學綱領未來發展的啟發法。如果一個理論系列的經驗內容在增長，那麼，它就是科學的，這就使科學與非科學分界標準的合理性問題更好地符合了科學史。而且，拉卡托斯闡述了關于「科學哲學與科學史相結合」的重要思想。
  2. The research of this paper includes three parts : the first, according to the statistical figures about the cargo transport in recent years, it analyzes cargo transport structure and the changing law and the internal reason of cargo transport. at the same time it analyzes and calculates the change of the arriving ships " structure for a systematic and full understand of the transport demands. the second, it make a scientific forecast of the port ' s future cargo capacity making use of the grey forecast system, which provides scientific basis for medium - long term development plan of the port ' s cargo handling capacity

    本文研究的工作主要分三個部分：第一，根據張家港近年來有關貨物運輸的一些統計數據，對貨物運輸的結構和規模演變的規律及內在原因作一剖析，同時對到港船舶的結構變化進行預測，以求對運輸需求有一個系統全面的了解；第二，應用灰色預測系統對張家港港未來港口貨運吞吐量進行科學預測，為張家港港貨物裝卸能力規劃提供科學依據；應用物元分析技術對張家港港口的未來發展前景作出一定程度的分析、研究，找出張家港港口未來發展規劃的零散無序、不成系統的因素，總結前人經驗的基礎上採用綜合評判物元模型進行評判，在預測港口未來發展規劃是否科學實際上具有獨到見解。
  3. Most practitioners reject the idea of a "new science" and cavil even at the word futurology.

    大多數實踐者反對「新科學」的這一想法，甚至對未來學這個詞吹毛求疵。
  4. Facing with the adjustment blemish of the market and the government, knowledge problem and market growth degree etc, the article analyzes and arguments tmsm, the investment theory of the gapsm and two - mechanism forming reason and specialty of our country, and tries to explain and answer the question of breadth fluctuation, high risk, price decision, proceeds and investment strategy etc in the gapsm. since 80 ages, a series of the important development has all taken place in the world and the economy of our country, and it produced the deep influence on the growth of the security market, and particularly the information revolution, all markets forming one body and the quick development of the derivable security product brought the unprecedented macroscopic opportunity and power to the security market ; but at the same time our security market with the structure absurdity of participators, higher risk, irregular law, closed market, the validity of supervise and no science of market regulation does not accommodate to the macroscopic environment and so our country security market needs a new set of security theory with environment. according to the macroscopic and microcosmic environment, this article defines that our country security market is both a gapsm and the initial stage of the gapsm

    上世紀80年代以來，世界和我國經濟都發生了一系列重大的變化，對證券市場的發展產生了深刻的影響，尤其是信息革命、市場一體化和證券衍生產品的迅速發展，給證券市場的發展帶來了前所未有的宏觀機遇和動力，而同時我國證券市場參與者結構的不合理、較高的風險、不規范的法律、市場的不開放、監管的不完全以及不科學的市場調控等微觀市場環境條件與此宏觀環境並不適應，從而我國證券市場需要一套適應環境變化的股票理論；本文就是以這一宏觀環境和微觀條件為依據，把我國證券市場定義為既是政府主導型證券市場又是市場初期；並對我國證券市場二元制產生的原因、特點及特殊性進行了分析，並通過我國政府調節的實例進行了論證，並對投資理論和投資策略進行了研究，這對控制我國證券市場的高風險以及獲取收益都具有重大意義。
  5. This paper aims to study corporate budgeting management in the aspect of futurology in order to broaden our vision and find a scientific research foundation

    本文從未來學角度出發研究企業預算管理，意在擴大我們的視角，亦為預算管理的研究尋求一個科學的理論基礎。
  6. First, futurology correlates with natural science, social science and applied science. budgeting management, as a part of management science, is also the research object of futurology

    第一，未來學研究范圍廣泛，橫跨自然科學、社會科學和應用科學廣大領域，預算管理作為管理科學的內容，同樣可以成為未來學的研究對象。
  7. Historically, it is significant to instruct the development of budgeting management by employing the thinking and methods of futurology to study the evolvement of budgeting management and forecast the future of it. second, futurology and budgeting management are closely relevant because futurology is a subject for prediction, and comparably budgeting management is applied for future planning

    以歷史的眼光，用未來學的思想方法研究預算管理發展的進程，從而預測預算管理的未來，對指引現在預算管理的發展有重要意義。第二，未來學作為預測未來的學科，而預算管理是對未來的規劃，兩者具有很大的相通性，未來學的原理內容可以作為預算管理的重要指導思想，運用到預算編制和預算控制中，從而大大增強它們的科學性。
  8. At first, according to the status quo of zhenjiang, this paper analyzes its predominance and bottleneck during the course of its development along yangtze. based on the study, by the combining of scalar computing and qualitative analysis, it selects the leading industries and the potential ones. meanwhile in a basis of the mechanism of the successive rising of the industry, it suggests to cultivate the impellent enterprises to create the localizing effect of the predominant industry, and supports the scientific foundation of the industry rational transition and continuous increasing

    筆者首先根據鎮江市的發展現狀，分析在以沿江開發為主線的發展過程中，產業發展的稟賦優勢和制約瓶頸，在此基礎上，通過定量和定性分析相結合的方法，遴選出鎮江市主導和未來發展的潛導產業，並根據產業連續增長的機理，培養推進型企業，依靠企業集群創造優勢產業的本地化效應，為產業之間的順利過渡和連續增長提出科學的依據。
  9. Globalization, scientific lexicons, and the future of biology

    科學詞匯和生物學的未來
  10. The emergence and the age character of the camera equipment sculpt design before the record of the human history, the human race have already had a wish that they could keep down what they have seen. hominid depict their working and living on the stone or the bone of the animal. the famous spanish cavern fresco, drawing in the end of the paleolith age

    對未來的發展趨勢的展望，攝影器材發展至今已經到達了一個高峰時期，如何對它的外觀造型的進一步研究，符合當今信息時代，又被稱為第三次產業革命時期的變化。商品的流通方式及消費觀念，從科學的角度進行分析，加以闡述說明。
  11. Now, drawing on new insights, theories, measurements and technologies ? and perhaps a bit of scientific bravado ? they are forecasting the shape of terra firma in the distant future

    現在，憑藉新的洞見、理論、測量和技術，以及也許再加上一點科學上的虛張聲勢，他們正在預測遙遠的未來陸地的形貌。
  12. Secondly, the core conception of cognitive towards information science is " human as essence ", and bring forward that the information system is one that can boost up and magnify the existence value, ability and specialty of " human ", and provide users a system which is active and unforced, rather than force users to arduously adapt system. thirdly, from the visual angle of cognitive, information - seeking or information - using is a kind of cognitive behavior in essence. fourthly, cognitive style is the development trend of future information retrieve system, it can reveal the thinking - process of users during retrieving on - line, in order to help users to develop their knowledge configuration

    首先，認知觀可集成情報科學的相關領域，從而為形成統一、有效的情報科學提供體系結構；第二，情報學認知觀把「以人為本」作為它的核心觀念，提出情報系統設計的任務是要設計出增強和放大「人」的存在價值、能力和特長的系統，使提供給用戶的情報系統是一種積極自然，而不是要求他們花力氣去適應的系統；第三，從認知角度來看，情報查尋和利用從根本上說是一項認知行為；第四，認知風格將是未來情報檢索系統的發展趨勢，這樣可以揭示聯機檢索過程中的用戶思維過程，以便有助於用戶知識的發展；第五，知識的進化與認知活動有密切關系，人的知識結構對外來信息的吸附、同化、選擇、建構和實現社會化的過程，其實就是知識的進化；第六， 「知識結構」將成為情報學認知觀研究的重點。
  13. This paper explores the internal laws between such port production elements as the harbor tugs " disposition, the port " s production throughput and the number and time of the arrived ships ; under the framework of " the development project of qingdao harbor in five years " by qingdao government ; through collecting large amounts of statistic data ; under the premise of scientific induction, arrangement and calculation to all of the port " s production elements which affect the regular harbor tugs " disposition, especially under the premise of much statistic analysis to the arrived ships ; on the basis of the overall analysis to the qingdao harbor " s production from 1999 to 2000 ; through the analysis to the present disposition scale of the harbor tugs and the port " s production and management. additionally it predicts the change of the port " s production elements according to the total object of the port " s development in order to work out a relatively scientific calculation method for disposing the harbor tugs scientifically as well as decreasing blindness in disposing the harbor tugs, and also make the disposition scale of the harbor tugs scientific and reasonable with each passing day so as to answer the demands of the port " s production and management along with it " s development

    本文是在青島市政府關于《青島港未來五年發展規劃》的框架下，通過搜集大量的統計資料，在對青島港1999年至2000年生產全面分析的基礎上，對影響港作拖輪規模配置的港口生產各要素進行科學的歸納、整理、計算，特別是在對到港船舶的大量統計分析的前提下，通過對目前港作拖輪的配置規模與港口生產經營情況的分析，探索港作拖輪的配置與港口生產的吞吐量、到港船舶艘次數等港口生產要素間內在的規律，並根據港口發展規劃的總體目標預測未來港口生產各要素的變化情況，以期能為各港口科學合理地配置港作拖輪、減少配置港作拖輪中的盲目性提出較為科學的計算方法，使港作拖輪的配置規模日趨科學、合理，滿足港口生產經營及未來發展的需要。
  14. Regional combinational law of the main agricultural meteorological disaster is summarized through analyse three main agricultural meteorological disaster and their types, characteristic and regional distribution in jilin province. and forecast the trend of drought, flood and low temperature cold damage. all the purpose is to provide the scientific basis for disaster prevention and control in accordance with local condition

    本文通過對吉林省三種主要農業氣象災害（乾旱、澇災、低溫冷害）的特徵分析，總結出吉林省主要農業氣象災害的空間組合規律，並對未來旱澇和低溫冷害的趨勢進行了預測，為吉林省制定減災、防災和救災的基本對策提供科學的依據。
  15. Aiming at judicature independence and building scientific and rational institutions and modern court system, inspite of all kinds of difficulties and hardships during the last 100 years, will keep on going forward to be perfect and scientific in the 21st century

    以司法獨立為目標，以構建科學合理的具體制度為內容的法院體制現代化經歷了百余年曲折艱難的歷程，在21世紀的今天仍將繼續其前進的步伐，走向更完善更科學的未來。
  16. It is a rather sad statement for the future of science that such a disclaimer is necessary nowadays

    目前這樣的放棄聲明是必須的，這對于科學的未來是一種相當悲慘的境地。
  17. Especially, the plastic - made bio - microscope series are highly appreciated by children, such popular toys instruments bring them possibilities of accessing micro world in affordable prices. it helps children to learn and foster a good hobby. these kinds of products possess high market potential

    它將傳統的高檔光學儀器大眾化，使其成為一種適合少年兒童觀察微觀世界的科普器材和智能玩具，培養少年兒童探索生物奧秘的興趣，並引導他們走向科學的未來。
  18. Especially, the plastic - made bio - microscope series are highly appreciated by children, such popular toysinstruments bring them possibilities of accessing micro world in affordable prices. it helps children to learn and foster a good hobby. these kinds of products possess high market potential

    它將傳統的高檔光學儀器大眾化，使其成為一種適合少年兒童觀察微觀世界的科普器材和智能玩具，培養少年兒童探索生物奧秘的興趣，並引導他們走向科學的未來。
  19. This paper briefly reviews the history and progress of trace metal marine ecotoxicology over the past few decades. three main areas of metal ecotoxicology are transport in the environment, accumulation and toxicity, as well as the risk assessment. we have seen tremendous progresses in these areas as a result of interdisciplinary efforts by biologists, chemists, engineers, governmental regulators and managers. i then discuss the future perspectives of metal ecotoxicology. it is expected that this field will receive increasing attention in china. certainly i hope that xiamen can become a center for metal ecotoxicology and biogeochemistry research

    簡要回顧了痕量金屬的海洋生態毒理學研究的歷史及過去幾十年中所獲得的進展.金屬生態毒理學研究主要包括以下3個方向:環境中的轉移，毒性積累及危險評估.在來自於多種學科的專家，包括生物學家，化學學家，工程師和政府監督管理人員等的共同努力下，這3個方向的研究都獲得了長足的發展.同時對金屬生態毒理學的未來進行了展望.可以預見的是，這門學科將在中國受到越來越多的關注.我更希望看到廈門能夠成為未來金屬海洋毒理學發展的中心
  20. This paper gives a historical perspective about the past developments of physics in order to understand its present status and furthermore to glimpse its future prospects. we hope that this view may be helpful for those who are engaged in teaching and research in physics. from the stratification of the physical world, it is shown that there is coupling as well as decoupling between different strata, so that complex systems composed of an enormous number of particles will show properties which can not be simply reduced to laws governing individual particles. from this viewpoint, the frontiers of research in physics are discussed in relation to its future prospects. a bright future is anticipated for physics

    文章試圖對物理學的發展歷史作一透視，從而理解其現狀，並進而窺測其未來的前景.我們希望這一看法對于當今從事物理學教學與科研的人士有所助益.由於物理世界的層次化，諸層次之間既可能存在耦合，又可能出現脫耦.因而大量粒子所構成的復雜體系中所涌現的各種層展性質就不能簡單地還原成個別粒子所服從的規律.我們根據這一觀點並結合物理學的未來前景，討論了當今物理學研究的若干前沿問題.一切跡象預示著物理學將有光明的前景
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